离散

Uncertain general MDP with compact parameter set is discussed, and a sub-optimal adaptive control method is proposed.

分析和证明了一般MDP的极限分布和目标函数的连续性，并在此基础上将参数集离散化方法推广到一般MDP，获得了能够以任意给定精度实现次优的自适应决策方法。

In the forth chapter, by employing the comparison theorem in theory of difference equations together with pure analysis, we get sufficient conditions for permanence of a class of ratio-dependent discrete system.

第四章运用差分方程理论中的比较定理和纯分析的方法得到离散系统持久性的充分条件。

A new perfect form of discrete signals, binary complementary sequence pair set, is presented under aperiodic correlation conditions.

在非周期相关条件下提出了一种新型最佳离散信号形式－二元互补序列偶集。

A complete boundary integral formulation for incompressible Navier Stokes equations with time discretization by operator splitting is developed by using the fundamental solutions of the Helmhotz operator equation with different orders.

利用不同阶次的Helmhotz算子方程的基本解，建立了时间离散不可压缩Navier－Stokes方程的完全边界积分表示式。

For discrete random effect model, the testing of variance component is studied and the score test statistics are obtained.

在离散型情形，用随机效应法研究了该模型的方差成分检验，得到了检验的Score统计量。

Equal forms with multiobjective function optimization of composite structure,which is suitable for genetic algorithm solving, is constructed.

用评估函数法构造了适用于遗传算法求解的复合材料结构多目标优化问题的等价表达形式，给出了离散变量与连续变量混合优化问题解的染色体表示。

Equal forms with multiobjective function optimization of composite structure,which is suitable for genetic algorithm solving, is constructed. Expression of optimal problem with chromosome including discrete mixed with continuous variables are established.

用评估函数法构造了适用于遗传算法求解的复合材料结构多目标优化问题的等价表达形式，给出了离散变量与连续变量混合优化问题解的染色体表示。

It is based on the difficulty of computing the discrete logarithm modulo for a composite number and the factorization problem of large integer.The size of the group signature and verification time of the group signature are equivalent to that of an individual signature.

该方案的安全性是基于求离散对数和RSA大整数因式分解的困难，其群签名长度和群签名的验证时间只相当于一般个人签名。

Formalization verification of service composition based on Process Algebra and Discrete Time Ambient-Calculus, as well as combinatorial optimization and the partition method based on QoS mathematic model are deeply studied. The service composition architecture supporting formalization verification and QoS-aware composition has been also implemented. Furthermore, the architecture is applied to digital cartoon cooperation manufacturing in the Internet.

为实现动态的跨企业业务协作与集成，本文围绕服务组合行为的正确性检验以及服务质量保证这二个正交的性质，深入研究了基于进程代数Pi演算及离散时间Ambient演算的服务组合形式化检验，以及基于QoS数学模型进行精确计算的服务组合优化与划分方法。

Therefore, in this article,we first discussed the compound negative binomial, it able to simultaneously fitthe claim size and the claim number. At the same time, we studied the sum of themutually independent compound negative binomial and the sum of the mutuallyindependent compound negative binomial with discount factor and the sum of themaximal compound negative binomial; Next, for the claim data to be better fitted, this article has establishedthe superposition distributed model about the weighted average of the discreterandom and has discussed the estimation method of the parameters of thesuperposition distribution; Once more, we in detail elaborated the NCD which based on the claim numberand the NCD which based on the claim size and the claim number. Besides, weestablished an applied NCD model which also based on the claim size and the claimnumber; At last, we introduced the rewards and punishment coefficient of automobiletravel region into the applied NCD model, availably consummated the present NCD.

因此，本文首先讨论了能拟合索赔额大小和索赔次数的复合负二项分布，并对相互独立的复合负二项分布的和、带有折现因子的相互独立的复合负二项分布的和以及最大复合负二项分布进行了研究；其次，为了更好地拟合索赔数据，本文建立了离散随机变量加权平均的叠加分布模型，并讨论了其中的权数的估计方法；再次，本文详细阐述了基于索赔次数的无赔款优待系统、考虑索赔次数和索赔额大小的无赔款优待系统以及应用型的同时考虑索赔次数和索赔大小的无赔款优待系统；最后，本文在无赔款优待系统中引入了汽车行驶区域奖惩系数，对现行的无赔款优待系统进行了完善。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新