离子间的

It was suggested that the solubility of cotton cellulose in Cl containing carboxyl decreased because of its intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonds.

研究结果表明，含羧基的离子液体会由于分子间氢键的缔合作用降低其对纤维素的溶解性。

32Suaeda salsa plants grown in the intertidal zone and high salinity soils at elevation and land far from the seaside of the Yellow River Delta were used to study the relations of leaf succulence to ionic contents in cell sap and in saline soils.

以黄河三角洲内地重盐碱地和海边潮间带两种生境下的盐地碱蓬为材料，比较叶片肉质化及叶片细胞液和土壤中离子浓度等内外因素，探讨影响盐地碱蓬叶片肉质化的主要因素。

On the other side, F is more electronegative than O, so Mn-F bond is more ionic in nature than Mn-O, and substitution of F for O will enhance the chemical stability of the spinels.

当然F／O间电负性的差别使得Mn-F比Mn-O具有更强的离子性，F取代O也增强了材料的化学稳定性。

The results show that the depletion layer grows in the form of hyperbolic tangent function of time, the electric field strength at the interface increases with bonding time to its maximum and the field strength in the bulk glass decreases, and that the fulfillment of the anodic bonding is determined by the completion of intimate contact rather than the charge transfer.

结果表明：碱金属离子耗尽层厚度以连接时间的双曲正切函数形式增长；界面电场强度随连接时间单调上升，而耗尽层外的玻璃内电场强度单调下降；电场辅助阳极连接是否完成决定于待连接表面间是否形成紧密接触，而非电荷迁移量是否达到某一恒定值。

The RBS data were fitted with SIMNRA 6.0,and the results show the atomic interdiffusion in Fe/Si systems.

用能量为3MeV的C离子进行了卢瑟福背散射测量，并用SIMNRA6.0程序分析了测量结果，给出了界面附近Fe原子与Si原子间互扩散的完整图像。

An electric current produced between two electrodes as a result of electrons emitted by thermionic emission .

一种由于热离子散射产生的电子发射而在两个电极间产生的电流。

The invention also relates to a preparation method of the selective infrared absorption material of the amino adipate with the intercalation structure, which is characterized in that hydrotalcite LDHs is taken as a precursor, and organic matter of aminoacetic acid is intercalated between the hydrotalcite LDHs layers by an ion-exchange method and then assembled to obtain the IDAs-LDHs with a good crystal phase structure and excellent performance.

本发明还涉及该氨基二乙酸插层结构选择性红外吸收材料的制备方法，以水滑石LDHs为前体，采用离子交换法将氨基乙酸类有机物插入到LDHs层间，组装得到晶相结构良好、性能优异的IDAs-LDHs。

Forty-eight rats of 9 months old were randomly divided into the normal group, the suspending group, the suspending load group, the ovariectomizing group and the ovariectomizing load group. The differences of the biochemical indicators and cnemis compression experiments of all these groups were tested.

选用48只清洁级9个月月龄 SD 大鼠，随机分为正常组、悬吊组、去势组和假手术组，以断头的方式处死实验动物，测定血清钙离子和碱性磷酸酶指标和测量整根胫骨在静载压缩破坏情况下的组间差异。

During the first stage of the thermodegradation in nitrogen, the thermal stability of EVA /clay nanocomposites decreases din to the decomposition of octadecyl ammonium and a catalytic effect of acidic sits on the clay lavers deriving from the decomposition.

实验结果表明，通过离子交换反应，可使长链十八胺阳离子嵌入粘土片层间，增大了粘土的片层间距；对于EVA/有机化粘土体系，通过熔体插层可使EVA分子链插层于粘土片层中，使粘土片层被进一步撑开；EVA/粘土纳米复合材料具有较好的力学性能。

The prerequisite for the multi-reaction of heavy metal ions distributed on the mineral-water interface mainly depends on the hydrolyzation of the ad sorbates and the electric charge of the sorbent. Thus the pH value becomes a key factor affecting the reaction of mineral-water interface.

金属离子(M2+)在矿物-水溶液间分配有多种表面反应机制，这些表面反应发生作用的条件主要取决于吸附质水化学性质和矿物表面荷电性，因此，溶液pH值是影响矿物/水界面反应性的关键因素。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。