离子的

The dust was first mixed with NaBH4 powder to adjust the H/Cl ratio. Then, the sample was roasted at low temperature to promote the efficiency of dehalogenation/hydrogenation reaction. By way of Cl- titration, it was found that the roasting temperature (300℃~500℃), roasting time (5 to 25 minutes) and H/Cl ratio (6.0 to 20.0) would change the dissolution of Cl- from 0.0% to 17.5%. After caustic roasting and leaching of the dust, the zinc (17.4 g/l) and lead (1.6 g/l) recovery ratio were found to be 82.7% and 61.8% respectively.

利用NaBH4在低温可促进氯化冶金反应的进行，经由氯离子浓度滴定，发现随著焙烧时间、温度及H/Cl比值之调整，氯离子之溶出量变化亦相对改变，此结果说明在使用NaBH4调配H/Cl比值由6.0~20.0的变化下，烟尘中的氯成分在低温(300℃~500℃)焙烧5~20分钟，可与金属氧化物发生氯化反应，氯离子溶出量显示有0~17.5%不等之变化量。

In part three oxidation of bromide with an ion-supportedbenzene in ionic liquids afforded a clean path for bromination of alkenes. It was found that this reaction is highly stereoselective.

在离子液体中使用离子支持的二乙酸碘苯氧化溴离子，提供了一条清洁的烯烃加溴途径，发现反应具有高的立体选择性。4。

The system can endure the change of chloric ion concentration by increasing from 8 500 mg/L to 12 500 mg/L or decreasing from 8 500 mg/L to 4 500 mg/L, and it is more tolerant to the sudden increase than that of the sudden decrease of chloric ion concentration.

系统能够忍受氯离子浓度从8 500 mg/L直接升到12 500 mg/L和从8 500 mg/L直接降低到4 500 mg/L的变化，且抗氯离子浓度突然升高的能力比抗氯离子浓度突然降低的能力要强。

Synthesis of isopropyl chloroacetate catalyzed by acidic ionic liquids was studied,including influences of different ionic liquids,reaction temperature,reaction time and quantity of ionic liquid.

研究了功能化酸性离子液体催化合成氯乙酸异丙酯的反应，考察了不同离子液体、反应温度、反应时间和离子液体与反应物物质的量比等对反应的影响。

The results showed that the kinetical rule of the ion-exchange reaction was not changed, the ion-exchange process was still controlled by the grain diffusion, and the concentration of Cl~- has little effect on the apparent activation energy of reaction if the total concentration of ion in the solution kept invariableness.

结果表明，在维持溶液中离子总的当量浓度不变的条件下，离子交换反应的动力学规律不会发生改变，反应仍然是受粒扩散控制，氯离子浓度对交换反应表观活化能的影响不大。

Chloride channels have been identified in vasucular smooth muscle cells. These channels have been shown to be involved in myogenic tone regulation and neuromuscular transmission in various vascular beds. However, whether the chloride channels are responsible for the formation of excitatory junction potentials of the smooth muscle cells in the spiral modiolar artery remains elucidated.

许多研究已证实，血管平滑肌细胞膜上存在氯离子通道，进一步研究发现氯离子通道不仅参与调节平滑肌细胞的肌原性紧张，而且参与了许多种类血管床的神经平滑肌细胞之间的信息传递，但Cl-通道及氯离子通道阻断剂对耳蜗螺旋动脉细胞兴奋性接头电位(excitatory junction potential，EJP)是否有影响，目前还不清楚。

In order to solve the problems of complex cellulose production process and serious pollution, The paper investigated the solubility of cotton stalk cellulose in ionic liquid N-ethyl pyridinium bromide. The structural differences between cotton stalk cellulose and cellulose regenerated from the ionic liquid were investigated using infrared spectroscopy and chemical analysis. Recovery ratio of ionic liquids was also studied.

为解决纤维素生产加工过程复杂且污染严重问题，试验探讨了棉秆纤维素在离子液体溴代N-乙基吡啶中的溶解性能，采用红外光谱等手段对棉秆纤维素在离子液体中溶解和再生前后的结构变化进行了分析，并探讨了离子液体的回收。

The results shows that: as the fast ions numberα=0, ie., the ions number density reduces to the Boltzmann ion distribution, the solitary waves are all rarefactive, which are in good agreement with Ref. [81]. as the fast ions increases, the compressive waves can also exist in some special regions.

结果表明，当快离子数为零时(α=0)，即离子分布退化为玻耳兹曼分布时，该系统只允许稀疏形孤波存在，这与文献[81]的结论相一致；而随着快离子数的增加(α≠0)，在某些特定的区域，还会出现压缩形孤波。

Silver ion selective electrode was utilized in the potential titrimetric measurements of chloride in water.

用银离子选择性电极做响应电极，以AgNO3滴定水溶液中的氯离子，研究了不同计算方法对终点时AgNO3用量的影响，以及离子强度、有机溶剂等因子对滴定曲线和滴定终点的影响。

It was described in this paper the effect of vinylene carbonate as additive on rechargeable lithium cell with carbon anode.

本文仅对碳阳极的锂离子二次电池添加剂做探讨。1添加剂的引入及作用锂离子在电解液中和溶剂分子形成溶剂化物，这些分子和锂离子一起插入石墨层，并在石墨层中发生电化学分解引起它的脱落。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。