离子

Only large cations with low charge give a stable ionic lattice with the large polyhalide ions.

仅仅带低电荷的大的阳离子，能和大的多卤化物离子产生稳定的离子晶格。

The conductive coordinative polymolecular compounds,which contain thetransition metal ions〓and〓as central metal ions,transition metal ionsor rare earth ions as counter cations and〓or〓as ligand,have been synthesized.

合成出以过渡金属〓、〓、〓、〓和〓作为中心金属离子、过渡金属或稀土离子作为抗衡阳离子、有机小分子〓或〓作为配体的导电性配位高分子化合物，它们均为能在空气中稳定存在且难溶和难熔的无定形粉末状固体。

The results show that under the action of the ponderomotive force of the coupling laser, there are a larger divergence of the density profile of the electron and ion in the laser-plasma than that without Compton scattering, the faster change of the electron density than the ion density, and the stronger electrostatic field than that without Compton scattering.

研究发现，在耦合激光的有质动力作用下，电子密度分布和离子密度分布比Compton散射前的偏离更加严重，电子密度的变化比离子密度的变化更快，产生的静电场更强。

Experiment shows that for coated wire calcium ion-selective electrodes with copper matrix,there is a linear dependence of the electrode potential on logarithm calcium ion activities over a range of 10'(-1)-2x10~(-5) mol/L,the limit of detection is 8x10~(-6) mol/L,the electrode pote...

结果表明，铜基涂丝钙离子选择电极线性范围为10~(-1)-2×10~(-5) mol/LCa~(2+)，检测极限达8×10~(-6) mol/L，斜率为30±2mV，适用 pH 范围为4。 5-11。 0，响应时间少于15s，内阻低，选择性和稳定性好，使用寿命一般为三个月左右，并成功的用于水质分析及钙离子的有关络合物稳定常数的测定。

A potentiometric method for the determination of the apparent mean activity of NaCl in saline soils in situ was proposed.

使用锥形氯离子选择性电极和钠离子选择性电极，研究了在田间直接测定原位土壤中的氯化钠平均活度问题。

Cd〓 may not be preconcentrated at PanY/ZMEs at open circuit and can be done at constant potential, show the ion-exchanged reaction between zeolite and surrounding electrolyte can not occur.

以PanY/ZME为工作电极用阳极溶出法测Cd〓时发现，在开路下不能富集Cd〓，只有通过阴极恒电位富集后，PanY/ZME对溶液中Cd〓才有响应，说明在PanY/ZME中不存在分子筛点位上的阳离子和溶液中阳离子的离子交换。

The aim of this dissertation is to systematically study on the cloud-point extraction and its application to the separation/preconcentration and speciation of metal ions.

本论文的目的是，以原子光谱分析技术为检测手段，对影响金属离子浊点萃取效率的主要因素进行系统地研究，并将其应用于实际样品中痕量金属离子的分离富集及形态分析。

Therefore, there're only single charged parent ions of the sample gas molecule under the condition of photons' irradiation effect, and no fragment ions produced. Consequently, the mass spectra obtained from photoionization is very simple, and the sample gas can be detected without preseparation.

样品气体分子在光子的照射作用下只产生单电荷母离子，不产生碎片离子，以该电离方式获得的质谱图非常简单，因此气体样品不需分离即可进行检测。

Prodromal unstable angina in acute myocardial infarction:prognostic value of short and longterm outcome and predictor of infarct size〔J〕.Am Heart J,2000;140(1):12633.7 Murcia AM,Hennekens CH,Lamas GA,et al.Impact of diabetes on mortality in patients with myocardial infarction and left ventricular dysfunction〔J〕.

而Ghosh等〔9〕的研究认为，IP在糖尿病心脏的保护作用消失机制为，IP通过介导三磷酸腺苷依赖性钾离子通道的激活实现的，而糖尿病能够使体内正常钾离子通道发生改变，从而抑制了IP效应的发挥。

Cetyl pyridinium bromide monohydrate is used to exchange the metal irons in the innerlayers of sodium-based bentonite which is used as raw material and the organobentonites are obtained with orthogonal technique by changing the reaction conditions such as reaction time,reaction temperature,pH,the quantity of quaternary ammonium,and the ratio of bentonite to water.

采用正交L16(45)实验法，以Na基膨润土为原料，用溴化十六烷基吡啶为插层剂，与膨润土层间的金属离子进行离子交换，通过改变反应温度、反应时间、pH值、固液比、季铵盐添加量5个因素，得到不同条件下的有机膨润土。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。