离体的

The goal of our research is to understand how the functional neural circuits in neocortex and cerebellum are generated.

目前，我们已经成功建立了在体和离体的实验系统，并且获得了初步的观察结果。

METHODS AND RESULTS: Adherent platelets express substantial amounts of SDF-1 and recruit CD34+ cells in vitro and in vivo. A monoclonal antibody to SDF-1 or to its counterreceptor, CXCR4, inhibits stem cell adhesion on adherent platelets under high arterial shear in vitro and after carotid ligation in mice, as determined by intravital fluorescence microscopy.

方法和结果：在体和离体的粘附血小板表达大量SDF-1、募集CD34+细胞，在体荧光镜下可见，在小鼠颈动脉结扎后、离体条件下的动脉内高剪切应力时，SDF-1或其相应受体的单克隆抗体－CXCR4抑制干细胞粘附于血小板上。

Nagano in 1996 also used in v itro methods tested.

在1996年 Nagano 等［19］又用离体的方法进行了试验。

METHODS: The effects of these IV anesthetics on acetylcholine contraction were assessed in isolated canine pulmonary vein rings.

我们用离体的犬肺静脉检测这些静脉麻醉药对乙酰胆碱收缩的影响。

In vivo reliability of elastomeric pumps is differentthan in vitro.

弹性泵在活体的可靠性和离体的不同。

We studied the effects of substance P on voltage-dependent ion channels of lateral geniculate neurons in rat's in vitro brain slice with a single-electrode-voltage-clamp technique.

在离体的大鼠外膝体脑片上用单电极电压籍位的方法研究了P一物质对外膝体神经元电压依赖性离子通道的作用。

In this paper, 1554 strains of bacteria were isolated from the soybean rhizophere in the different continuous systems. Those biocontrol bacteria were screened in vitro and in vivo. 6 strains of them had the better control efficacy. They exhibited the different antagonism to the pathogens of soybean root in vitro. The strains 18BR2-2 and 18BR9-1 showed a wide range of antagonism against Fusarium oxysporum, F. avenaoeum, F. solani and Rhizoctonia solani in vitro. The 6 strains exhibited different control efficacy to soybean root rot in greenhouse and in field. In greenhouse, they could decrease the degree of soybean disease significantly, and the control efficacy of 18BR2-2 was the best and can reach 45.90%. In theory, soybean treated by 18BR2-2 may postpone the days of outbreaking of disease for 6 days. The strain 18BR2-2 also promoted the growth of soybean seedling and, raising the soybean height for 11.24%, increasing dry weight for 40.91% and fresh weight for 35.27%.

本研究从长期连作田种植的大豆及其根际土壤中分离细菌1554株，采用平板测试、温室盆栽及田间试验等方法，筛选了对大豆根腐病菌(主要是尖孢镰孢菌Fusarium oxysporum)有很好作用效果的生防细菌6株，在离体的条件下均表现出不同程度的拮抗作用，其中生防细菌18BR2-2和18BR9-1表现出很广的杀菌谱，对大豆根腐病菌尖孢镰孢菌(F.oxysporum)、燕麦镰孢菌(F.avenaoeum)、茄腐镰孢菌和立枯丝核菌都有很好的离体拮抗作用，并且这6株生防细菌在盆栽和田间的情况下均表现出对大豆根腐病一定的防治效果。

bFGF protected guinea pig utricular hair cells from Neomycin injury in vitro.

新霉素对离体的椭圆囊毛细胞有较强的破坏作用；bFGF对新霉素所致离体椭圆囊毛细胞的损伤有保护作用。

Results A significantly higher number of survival utricular hair cells was seen in experimental group(P＜0.05),as compared with control group.Conclusion bFGF protected guinea pig utricular hair cells from Neomycin injury in vitro.

结果 含bFGF的实验组毛细胞的存活数目显著高于不含bFGF的实验组P结论新霉素对离体的椭圆囊毛细胞有较强的破坏作用；bFGF对新霉素所致离体椭圆囊毛细胞的损伤有保护作用。

The Plant tissue raise is the plant sterile culture technology, has the totipotency theory according to the vegetable cell, the use plant body exsomatize organ (for example root, stem, leaf, stem point, flower, fruit and so on), the organization (for example cambium, epidermis, cerebral cortex, marrow department cell, endosperm and so on) or the cell (for example big spore, small spore, somatic cell and so on) as well as the protoplast, in aseptic and suitable artificial culture medium and illumination, temperature and so on under artificial condition, can induce injuries the organization, not to decide the bud, the adventitious root, finally forms the complete adult plant the discipline.

植物组织培养即植物无菌培养技术，是根据植物细胞具有全能性的理论，利用植物体离体的器官(如根、茎、叶、茎尖、花、果实等)、组织（如形成层、表皮、皮层、髓部细胞、胚乳等）或细胞（如大孢子、小孢子、体细胞等）以及原生质体，在无菌和适宜的人工培养基及光照、温度等人工条件下，能诱导出愈伤组织、不定芽、不定根，最后形成完整的植株的学科。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。