离体

Compared with the dip loid, the tetrap loid plants possessed gigantism in leaves, floral, stomata of plantlets.

以青花菜品种'海兹'高频再生试管苗为外植体，利用秋水仙素离体诱导四倍体。

Recovery of hematopoiesis depends on the ability of proliferation and self-renewal of surviving cell after radiation injury.

由于缺乏射线诱导在体造血细胞凋亡的研究，尚不能确定离体实验的结果对于在体损伤的应用价值。

The misdivision ofunivalents that resulted in the formation of telocentrics,iso-chromosomes and translocated chromosomes was the mainvariation pattern of chromosome structure.

单价体错分裂导致端体，等臂染色体和易位染色体的形成，是染色体结构变异的主要方式，离体培养诱发染色体缺失，是染色体结构变异的有效补充手段，从而成为有目的，有计划的向小麦导入外源有用基因的有效途径。

METHODS:Guinea-pigs were sensitized by ovalbumin and the effects of LMWH on the constriction of ileum smooth muscle induced by OA were observed in vitro;The effects of LMWH on the degranulation of pericranium mast cell induced by OA were observed throu gh the passive anaphylaxis ratmodel which was made by vaccinating antiserum at pericranium;Licking response was induced by 4-aminopyridine(4-AP) scat scruff in mice,then the effect of LMWH on licking response was studied the capillary p emeabilty increasing induced by glactal acetic acid and the effect of LMWH on ca pillary pemeability were studied.

用卵白蛋白(ovalbumin，OA)免疫豚鼠造成过敏模型，观察LMWH对OA所致的豚鼠离体回肠平滑肌收缩的影响；在大鼠颅骨骨膜接种抗血清使肥大细胞被动致敏，观察LMWH对OA引起肥大细胞脱颗粒的影响；以4-氨基吡啶诱发小鼠舔体反应，观察LMWH对舔体反应的影响；以冰醋酸使小鼠毛细血管通透性增加，观察LMWH对通透性的影响。

To establish the efficient in vitro regeneration system and polyploidy induction system, the effects of hormones in media on shoot regeneration from leaves of plants and the suitable methods of tetraploid induction were studied.

为建立寒富苹果高效的离体再生体系和多倍体诱导体系，以试管苗叶片为外植体，研究了培养基中激素对寒富叶片再生芽的影响及适宜的四倍体诱导方法。

In order to understand the biology of apple ring spot fungi further and solve the problem of less conidiophores generated during their inducing culture in vitro, it was studied that the effect of culture medium pH, incubation temperature, light sources, and light regiment on growth of mycelia and generation of conidiophores, and the removing of mycelia on generation of conidiophores.

为进一步了解苹果轮纹病菌的生物学特性，解决其在离体培养条件下产生分生孢子很少的问题，研究了培养基pH值、培养温度、光源和光照条件对菌丝体生长和分生孢子发生的影响以及刮除菌丝体对分生孢子发生的影响。

Some approved aneugens Trip terygiuwlIypogaucum (evelHutch, colchicine, thiabendazole, a tropine sulfate,d-ubocurarine was added into the reactive system respectively and the changes of their absorption values were taken down during different periods under the conditions of 37 0C and 350nm .

本研究通过多步聚合和解聚合反应从猪脑中分离纯化微管蛋白，建立微管蛋白的体外聚合和解聚合反应平衡体系，并将已证实的非整倍体诱发剂（昆明山海棠根部水抽提物、2-（4′-噻唑）苯丙咪唑、硫酸阿托品、d-筒箭毒碱）分别加入此反应平衡体系中，于37℃、350nm条件下，记录此体系不同时期的吸光值变化，与阳性对照物和溶剂对照处理平衡体系后的吸光值在相同时间点作比较，以此评估这几类非整倍体诱发剂对离体条件下的微管蛋白聚合的影响，寻求这几类非整倍体诱发剂是否可通过抑制微管蛋白聚合作用途径而诱发非整倍体。

The apical buds of Celosia cristata were used as the explants for the rapid propagation to compare the mutagenic effects treated with colchicines at different concentrations and time duration in tissue culture.

以鸡冠花顶芽为外植体，研究其离体快繁程序并在无菌体繁殖条件下探索了秋水仙素溶液不同浓度和时间处理对鸡冠花的诱变效应。

The main lithofacies feature of East Part rockbody contains large plagioclase,while there locally exists little(or doesn\'t exist) plagioclase-bearing lherzolite in the West Part rockbody.

东段岩体以出现大量的含斜长石岩相为主要特征，西段岩体以不出现或只局部出现斜长二辉橄榄岩异离体与东段岩体相区别。

Bulb scale segments of Lilium longiflorum were used as original explants and shoot sections excised from shoot clusters arosed from the first explants as the secondary explants.

采用两步外植体法，即以百合鳞片叶为初始外植体，以从初始外植体上长出的芽为次级外植体，成功建立了麝香百合的高频离体再生系统。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。