离体

Plalycodon grandiflorum ; Autotetraploid ; Uniform design ; Orthogonal design ; In vitro conservation

桔梗；同源四倍体；均匀设计；正交设计；离体保存

The results showed that NAA at 0.15～0.9 mg·L -1 was appreciate, and 0.69mg· L -1 was the optimum concentration for bulbil induction from scale expl ants in vitro; and that 3.2mg.L -1 was the optimum concetration of 2,4ˉD for callus induction from l eaflet explant in vitro.

结果表明， NAA诱导离体鳞片外植体产生小鳞茎的用量范围为 0.15～ 0.9 mg·L -1 ，最佳用量为0.69 mg·L -1 ； 2，4ˉD诱导叶片形成愈伤组织的最佳用量为3.2 mg· L -1 。

Various celeriac explants were in vitro cultured on MSO media added different ingredients in order to induce high quality somatic embryos suitable for making artificial seeds.

对根芹的不同外植体在附加不同成分的MS培养基上进行离体培养，以诱导适合于制作人工种子用的高质量体细胞胚。

The goal of our research is to understand how the functional neural circuits in neocortex and cerebellum are generated.

目前，我们已经成功建立了在体和离体的实验系统，并且获得了初步的观察结果。

Objective To study the effects of Jin'an tablets on contractile activities of uterine smooth muscles in rats both in vivo and in vitro.

目的 观察经安片对大鼠离体和在体子宫平滑肌运动的影响。

Results Cadmium chloride inhibited the contractility of small intestine smooth muscle in both groups.

结果 氯化镉对大鼠离体小肠和在体小肠平滑肌收缩性的影响都表现为抑制作用。

Methods: By the vivo experiment and the vitro experiment, recording the unhairing effect of 4 percent、6 percent、8 percent and 10 percent sodium sulfide depilatory, taking skin to sections and microscopic observation the injury of skin , recording days from unhairing to visible villi grew out.

通过离体实验和在体实验，记录4%、6%、8%、10%硫化钠脱毛剂的脱毛效果，取皮切片显微观察皮肤损伤情况，记录从脱毛开始到肉眼可见绒毛长出的天数。

Results: In vitro experiments, rabbit hair in 4 percent、6 percent、8 percent and 10 percent sodium sulfide depilatory respectively large dissolution in 9.17±0.48min、7.50±0.43min、4.67±0.38min、3.67±0.38min, In vitro experiments, these four depilatory unhairing completely in 8.50±0.50min、6.67±0.47min、4.67±0.47min、3.33±0.47min. In skin pathological section, epidermal was smallest injuried by 4 percent sodium sulfide depilatory and epidermal was greatest injuried by 10 percent sodium sulfide depilatory.

结果：离体实验中，兔毛在4%、6%、8%、10%硫化钠脱毛剂中分别在9.17±0.48min、7.50±0.43min、4.67±0.38min、3.67±0.38min时大量溶解，在体实验中，不同浓度的脱毛剂分别在8.50±0.50min、6.67±0.47min、4.67±0.47min、3.33±0.47min时脱毛完全；切片结果显示4%硫化钠脱毛剂对表皮的损伤最小，10%硫化钠脱毛剂对表皮的损伤最大。

Methods Used the dental desensitizer (Gluma, Single Bond 2, Bisblock) individually on the prepared human bicuspid teeth which were extracted for orthopaedics. Observed the microscopic characteristic of the dentinal surface and cross section with SEM.

常规牙体预备离体正畸牙，涂用脱敏剂（Gluma、Single Bond 2、Bisblock），用扫描电镜观察牙本质表面和剖面的微观特征，与对照组比较。

During epileptogenesis produced by continuous epileptiform discharges or status epilepticus in different models of epilepsy, i levels were increased. Following the cessation of SE and electrographic seizure activity, i levels remained significantly elevated.

在不同的离体和在体癫痫模型中，均发现持续的癫痫样放电或癫痫持续状态可导致细胞内钙离子的浓度升高，在癫痫持续状态和癫痫样放电活动停止后，细胞内钙离子水平仍持续升高。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。