离

Stamens many to rarely few (9), in [3 or]4 or 5 bundles that are free and antipetalous or variously connate, with filaments variously united or apparently free and then sometimes sterile; anther dehiscence longitudinal.

雄蕊多或有时少(9个)，[3-] 4-5 束，束簇离生并对瓣，或不同程度合生，花丝不同程度联合或明显离生，有时不育；花药纵裂。

Petals [3 or]4 or 5[-8], fascicles each with many to few stamens with filaments almost free to completely united, or ± completely connate , with anthers 1, 2, 4 or many-celled, basifixed or variously united; fasciclodes 4 or 5, antisepalous and free or ± united or absent; pistillode present or absent.

花瓣 [3或者 ]4或5 [-8]，每束簇具很多到少数花丝几乎离生到完全合生的雄蕊，或花丝多少完全合生的，具花药1，2，4或很多，基着或各种地合生；下位腺体4或者5，对萼和离生或者多少合生或无；退化雌蕊宿存或无。

Our analysis indicates that apocarpy is polyphyletic within the subclass Alismatidae. Two independent origins of apocarpy in Alismatidae are explored in this study.

研究结果表明离生心皮在泽泻亚纲中是多次独立起源的，据初步估计在泽泻亚纲中离生心皮可能有2次独立的起源。

However, the area is less studied than other areas of endophyteresearch world wide. Therefore, a series of experiments were carried out in laboratory,glasshouse and field to compare the responses of endophyte infected plants andendophyte free plants of perennial ryegrass varieties to 10 fungal pathogensisolated from turf type ryegrass in Lanzhou. The pathogens used in the experimentswere Alternaria alternata、Bipolaris sorokiniana、Fusarium avenaceum、Curvularialunata、Ascochyta leptospora、Fusarium acuminatum、Fusarium chlamydosporum、Fusarium oxysporum、Fusarium solani and Gliocladium roseum. In addition, someprotective enzymes activity and alkaloids contents of E+ and E- plants were measuredand LpsA gene of the common strain - Lp19 and mutant strain -AR1 of Neotyphodiumlolii were sequenced to identify their ...

本研究在初步明确兰州市坪用黑麦草内生真菌及其病原真菌多样性的基础上，在实验室、温室和田间开展了系列研究，比较了带内生真菌和不带内生真菌的黑麦草在离体和整株条件下对细交链孢、离蠕孢、燕麦镰孢、新月弯孢、小孢壳二孢、锐顶镰孢、厚垣镰孢、尖镰孢、腐皮镰孢和粉红粘帚霉等10种病原真菌的抗病性，测定了E+和E-植株数种保护酶活性及其生物碱含量的变化。

The aim of the research was to establish asymbiotic germination and low-temperature in vitro conservation technique system of Cymbidium dayanum by using plant tissue culture technique to realize its rapid propagation and long-term conservation in vitro.

［目的］利用组培技术建立冬凤兰非共生萌发和低温离体保存技术，以达到快速繁殖和长期离体保存该植物的目的。

The ai mof the research was to establish asymbiotic germination and low-temperature in vitro conservation technique systemof Cymbidium dayanum by using plant tissue culture technique to realize its rapid propagation and long-termconservation in vitro.

利用组培技术建立冬凤兰非共生萌发和低温离体保存技术，以达到快速繁殖和长期离体保存该植物的目的。

With mature seeds of C. dayanum as explants, different media were selected to establish asymbiotic germination technique system With protocorms as materials, conservation, proliferation resumption and plant regeneration conditions were selected to establish low-temperature in vitro conservation technique system preliminarily. Mature seeds of C.

方法］以冬凤兰种子为外植体，选择不同培养基建立冬凤兰非共生萌发技术；同时利用原球茎为材料，选择低温离体保存，恢复增殖及植株再生条件，初步建立冬凤兰低温离体保存技术体系。

We therefore investigated the cellular and molecular mechanisms of a synthetic rCGRP on rat isolated atria and arteries.

因此，我们研究了合成的大鼠CGRP对大鼠离体心房和离体动脉的细胞和分子作用机制。

Stamens 6, rather long, free from tepals, inner ones basally adnate to ovary, outer ones free; anthers usually reniform, basifixed, with confluent locules.

雄蕊6，相当长，离生的花被片，内部的基部贴生于子房，外部的离生；花药通常肾形，基着的，具愈合的室。

This practical new-pattern power input axis 1 is assorted with furrow whole machine batholith 46 power fitting machine support 26 install rototiller axis 21 gear box 4,17 There are glide assorted umbrella gears 5, tooth border away-combine talon 7 and spring in axis .umbrella gears 5 and power input axis end of umbrella gears 11 mesh , the other end of axis with umbrella gears 42 mesh umbrella gears14 on rototiller axis 21, on axis 21 installs revovle furrow sword 23, on the shelf is tail wheel 29.tooth border away-combine talon 7 is driven by branch arm 35 on dial fork axis 34, branch arm is controlled by handle 38, connect part 39, control hold 36, it has orientation part .

本实用新型动力输入轴1与耕整机底盘46动力装置配合。机架26上装有旋耕轴21，齿轮箱4，17。轴1有滑动配合的伞齿轮5和牙镶离合爪7，有弹簧8。伞齿轮5与动力输出轴13端部的伞齿轮11啮合，轴13另一端有伞齿轮42与旋耕轴21上的伞齿轮14啮合，轴21上装有旋耕刀23，上有尾轮29。牙镶离合爪7由位于拨叉轴34上的支臂35驱动，支臂由手柄38，连接件39，操纵把36控制，有定位件45。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。