福尔马林

The optimal conditions as follows: the digestion solution with 0.1ug/ul of trypsin was deposited in section, sonic oscillation for 10 minutes at 60℃; using the sinapic acid as the MALDI matrix.

实验结果表明，质谱出峰数明显增加，质谱信号明显增强。说明我们建立的新方法适用于福尔马林固定组织的多肽谱分析。

Model of animals were established by putting rats in a container with slippy inner wall and half-full of water in it, letting them swimming freely till died of being drowned. Each rat from different groups was killed by breaking its neck except drowning group, then BW and SO_2 was detected, and its chest was cut open rapidly, lung was taken out and weight was measured accurately to count lung coefficient. Its lung appearance was observed and lung tissue was fixed with formalin, which was made into pathology slices with HE staining, and pathology change of the lung tissue was observed;Expression of IL-8 and IL-10 in lung tissue was detected with Immunocytochemistry, and correlation between them was analyzed .

动物模型制作采用将大鼠放入盛有黄河水的内壁光滑的容器内，让其自由泳动自然溺死，除溺水致死组外，各组动物分别在规定的时间点断头处死，行体重和血氧饱和度等指标检测，并在冰盘中迅速开胸取肺，准确称重以计算肺系数，观察各组大鼠肺脏外观，取肺组织福尔马林固定，制成病理切片HE染色，光镜下观察肺组织病理改变；用免疫组化的方法检测肺内IL-8、IL-10的表达，并对其相关性进行分析研究。

Methods: We operated on ten adult cadaver heads(20 sides)fixed in 10% formalin by mimicking the approach combined transmastoid and middle cranial fossa under surgical microscope,exposed the facial nerve from cerebellopontine angle segment to stylomastoid foramen, the different segment and anatomic landmarks of facial nerve and its surroundings were observed and measured.

对 10 列(20 侧)10%福尔马林固定的成人头颅湿标本模拟经乳突联合颅中窝径路暴露面神经从桥延沟到茎乳孔全程，对面神经各段及其毗邻结构进行观测。

Methods: We operated on ten adult cadaver heads(20 sides)fixed in 10% formalin by mimicking the approach combined transmastoid and middle cranial fossa under surgical microscope,exposed the facial nerve from cerebellopontine angle segment to stylomastoid foramen, the .

对 10 列(20 侧)10%福尔马林固定的成人头颅湿标本模拟经乳突联合颅中窝径路暴露面神经从桥延沟到茎乳孔全程，对面神经各段及其毗邻结构进行观测。

Methods : Supraorbital keyhole approach were performed on formalin-fixed and dye-injected cadaveric head specimens .

在经福尔马林固定、彩色乳胶灌注的国人成年尸头标本上模拟行眶上&锁孔&入路的手术解剖，观察该入路的显露及操作范围。

Results ①In 60% of the specimens, the deep dural layer of the lateral wall of CS was incomplete, which was located in the posterior part of Parkinson's triangle or the anterior part of Mullan's triangle;②The length of each side of the Parkinson's triangle was (13.28±3.77) mm,(15.19±3.84) mm and (5.52±1.06) mm respectively; While that of the Mullan's triangle was (15.09±4.12) mm,(8.81±2.38) mm and (10.91±2.03) mm respectively;③ The course of the intra-cavernous trochlear nerve had three types: straight, convex and intercrossed type.

鉴于CS外侧壁深层不完整的原因尚无定论，且国内关于CS外侧壁诸三角和穿行脑神经行径的资料较缺乏〔1～ 4〕，笔者进行了该方面的研究，拟进一步探讨CS外侧壁形态特点，并为临床CS外侧壁手术入路设计、避免脑神经损伤提供解剖学基础。1 材料与方法成人头颅湿标本 15例(30侧)，经福尔马林溶液固定，动脉灌注红色乳胶

New method that Biological Tissue Section tryptic digestions in situ coupled with imaging mass spectrometry was established.

通过正交设计实验，优化实验条件，我们建立了在福尔马林固定组织切片上加胰蛋白酶液(0.1ug/ul)，60℃超声10分钟进行修复提取，再直接质谱扫描分析的新方法。

Methods: Proximal row carpectomy were performed on 12 formalin-fixed cadaver hand specimens. The anatomic features and the movement of new radio-capitate joint were observed. The distal row carpal bones and the distal radius and ulnae were longitudinally and transversely dissected to observe their joint curves and contact match.

12例福尔马林固定的尸体手标本，行近侧列腕骨切除术后观测头状骨近端关节面的解剖学特点和活动；纵、横行剖开远侧列腕骨和桡尺远端，描模正常桡骨－月骨关节面和桡尺骨－头状骨关节面的匹配曲线。

Methods : Six brains of the plateau yak were fixed by 10% formalin solution, after being stored for two weeks, the weight and volume of the cerebrums were measured and their shape were examined.

对经10％福尔马林溶液固定的成年牦牛脑进行解剖学研究，观察其形态学特征并测量其重量、体积等相关参数。

One half of this specimen was fixed in formalin, decalcified, and embedded in paraffin, and sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin.

标本分成两半，一半以福尔马林固定，脱钙，石蜡包埋，切片以苏木精和曙红染色。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。