禁闭

The problem is how to consider the relativistic corrections to this potential. Adopting the assummation that the quark interaction is the sum of the usual one-gluon direct exchange and the mixture of linear scalar and vector potentials, we structure the relativistic corrections of order v2/c2to the Cornell potential, including the annihilation potential for the quark and antiquark of the same favors which plays the same role with the one-gluon direct exchange at short distances.

采纳库仑势源于单胶子直接交换，而线性禁闭源于标量和矢量的混合，同时考虑在短程区域与单胶子直接交换起同样作用的同味正反夸克的湮灭，构造了静态夸克-反夸克势到v~2／c~2级次的完全相对论修正，并拟合计算了重介子偶素的能谱，讨论了相对论修正对重介子偶素能级分裂的作用。

The baryon is of fundamental interest to quantum chromodynamics and its application.

量子色动力学作为描述强子间相互作用的基本理论具有两个跟夸克-胶子跑动耦合常数有关的重要性质：大动量转移时的渐近自由和长程禁闭行为。

Recent theoretical investigations suggest that in addition to known hypernuclei with S=-1,-2, there is exsiting possibility to produce multi-strange nuclear systems with S≤-3, which may be conventional bound sysytems made up of A baryons or more deeply bound many-body systems consisting of 3A quarks which are confined in a "bag".

近来的理论预言指出，除了已知的S=-1和S=-2的超核外，还有可能存在S≤-3的多奇异性原子核，它们或者是由A个重子构成的弱束缚多体系统，或者是由禁闭在一个&口袋&里的3A个夸克构成的束缚较强的多体系统。

In particular, officers expressed grave concern over the effects of the solitary confinement imposed upon the three men detained at the brigs, a practice that was considered to be even more extreme than the isolation imposed at Guantanamo.

特别是，官员表示严重关切的影响，禁闭强加给三名男子被拘留在brigs ，这种做法被认为是更极端的甚至比实行隔离在关塔那摩。

In the present study, itindicates that the gluon degrees of freedom play the crucial role on the aspectsof the renormalization of the model and the confinement mechanism.

但在QCD-类规范的NJL模型中，胶子自由度在模型的重正化与夸克的禁闭机制方面起着关键的作用。

Since the mechanism and form of gluon confinement have not been known clearly, certain phenomenological models have to be used in many previous works. It is difficult to say that such investigations can give a reliable answer.

在理论上由于禁闭的机制和形式仍不十分清楚，不得不采取唯象模型，很难说它们能够给出完全可靠的理论预言。

Therefore in terms of relativistic heavy ion collisions it is possible for quark and gluon to deconfine in wider range and form quark-gluon plasma.

相对论性重离子碰撞实验是用高能加速器把重离子加速到很高能量实现重离子与重离子的碰撞，从而有可能在一个相对较大的范围解除夸克、胶子的禁闭，形成QGP。

In high energy heavy ion collisions, the suppression of the yield of final state high transverse momentum hadrons is considered to be a important signal of exiting Quark-Gluon Plasma. In the process of Nucleus-Nucleus collisions, hard scattering is on the initial stage.

这种相变的发生是由于以相对论速度飞行的高能重离子在相互发生碰撞的过程中，巨大的粒子动能被沉积在核-核碰撞的有限区域内，并转化为热能，形成极端高温高密环境，迫使强子体系解禁闭，形成QGP新物质形态，并最终转化为末态粒子的产生。

There, she was renamed Ginormica and in confinement with a ragtag group of monsters: the brilliant but insect-headed Dr. Cockroach, Ph.D.; the macho half-ape, half-fish The Missing Link; the gelatinous and indestructible B.O.B.; and the 350-foot grub called Insectosaurus.

在那里，她被重新命名Ginormica和禁闭的乌合之众组怪物：昆虫的辉煌，但户主博士蟑螂，博士学位；的马乔半猿半鱼的缺失环节；凝胶状和坚不可摧的精英；和350英尺蛴螬所谓Insectosaurus 。

Roaring along like maniacs, the young hoodlums," he said, as a motorcycle overtook them.

为此，他在壁橱里禁闭一星期，尽管他再三解释，可怎么也说不清为什么长得那么快。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了