禁欲主义

Think, for example, of certain forms of diet, of fasting, of sexual continence, of flight "into the wilderness"(the Weir Mitchell isolation cure—without, to be sure, the subsequent fattening and overfeeding which constitute the most effective remedy for the hysteria induced by the ascetic ideal): add to these the entire antisensualistic metaphysics of the priests that makes men indolent and overrefined, their autohypnosis in the manner of fakirs and Brahmins—Brahma used in the shape of a glass knob and a fixed idea—and finally the only-too-comprehensible satiety with all this, together with the radical cure for it, nothingness (or God—the desire for a unio mystica with God is the desire of the Buddhist for nothingness, Nirvana—and no more!).

让我们试想某种饮食方式，试想斋戒、节制性欲、"向沙漠"逃循（维尔·米切尔式的孤立，当然不包括由此产生的强饲法和营养过度，那里包含了医治禁欲主义理想的所有歇斯底里发作的最有效的方法）；再试想，教士们的全部敌视感官的和懒惰而诡诈的形而上学，他们依据苦行僧的和使用玻璃扣而且观念固执的婆罗门的方式实行的自我催眠术，以及对其根治术——虚无的、最后的、非常可以理解的普遍厌倦（或者对上帝的厌倦——渴望和上帝结成一种神秘联盟是佛教徒所渴望的虚无，涅盘——仅此而已！

This papers tries to discuss Li-Zi"s thought with a comparison to Boccaccio"s The Decameron.

李贽和薄伽丘虽然同样流露出肯定人性之私、反蒙昧主义、反禁欲主义的倾向，在一定程度上代表了思想解放的潮流。

"An empty de capo. Stoic men are so charming!"

空虚的重复演奏，不过禁欲主义的男性实在太迷人了！

In the Christianity that he himself created , a mixture of heathenism and Christianism , there are full of praise to natural religion , great esteem to feeling and protest to asceticism .

夏多布里昂创造的那个"基督教"，是一种异教和基督教混合的东西，这里面充满了对自然神教的赞美，对感情的推崇和对禁欲主义的抗议。

This epistle was written probably between AD61-63 to combat the Colossian heveny concerning asceticism, worldly philosophy, wrong Gnostic and cultic teaching as well as to magnify the supremacy of Christ in His full majesty.

这封书信写作的时间约在西元61-63年之间，目的要打击歌罗西的异端，如禁欲主义，世界的哲学、错误的诺斯底思想、异端的教导，并强调基督的超然崇高，至尊至荣。

Led at first by justifiable disrelish for the loose practices of the decaying heathen world, but afterwards hurried on by a passion of asceticism, the professors of the new faith looked with disfavour on a marital tie which was in fact the laxest the Western world has seen.

具有这个新信仰的专家们最初由于对腐败的邪教世界种种放荡行为的正当嫌恶的引导，但后来则为禁欲主义的一种热情所催促，对于这事实上为西方世界所仅见的最松弛的一种婚姻关系，不表欢迎。

The original sin, the faith and asceticism are the spiritual catalyst of sports of constitutional government of modern times in Christianity; The natural law theory of the theology passes the ancient spirit of constitutional government of ancient Rome of Greece on; dualization structure of religion and politics leads directly to people's freedom of belief in Middle Ages; The struggle for right with the king and noble produces the young type of the modern constitution.

基督教的"原罪说"、信仰主义和禁欲主义是近现代宪政运动的精神催化剂，神学自然法学说传承了古希腊古罗马的古代宪政精神，中世纪政教二元化结构体系直接导致人的信仰自由，教会与国王、贵族的权力斗争产生了近代宪法的雏形。

Among the Greeks, we have the school, or quasi-community of Pythagoras, whose object was to extirpate the passions, but it was philosophic rather than religious in its character and may be places in the category of Natural Asceticism.

之间的希腊人，我们有学校，或准社会的毕达哥拉斯，其目的是extirpate激情，但它的哲学，而非宗教在其性质和可能的学额在该类别的自然禁欲主义。

Forms of self-mutilation, flagellation, and castration have been used in extreme practices of asceticism.

形式的自我残害， flagellation ，及去势已用于在极端的做法，禁欲主义。

I am thinking of the fanatical asceticism of Simone Weil's life, her contempt for pleasure and for happiness, her noble and ridiculous political gestures, her elaborate self-denials, her tireless courting of affliction; and I do not exclude her homeliness, her physical clumsiness, her migraines, her tuberculosis.

我现在正在思考这样一系列问题：西蒙娜·薇依狂热的禁欲主义生活方式，她对愉悦和幸福的蔑视，她高尚而可笑的政治姿态，她的偏头痛，她的肺结核。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失