祭祀的

The academy constructs took the academy culture the transformation carrier, in the long-term development, forms by the teaching, the sacrificial offering, the book collection "three big enterprises" primarily, has "the rituals of state" intensely the characteristic planar configuration, and in selected location and in scenery environment management, prominent person and building, environment coordinated unification, pursue " Human and natural fusion" the ideal boundary, is one kind in the cultural connotation, the artistic feature and the esthetic style has the originality the construction type, also is in the Chinese tradition construction system an important constituent.

书院建筑作为书院文化的物化载体，在长期的发展中，形成以教学、祭祀、藏书"三大事业"为主，有强烈的"礼制"特征的平面布局，并在选址和风景环境的经营中，突出人与建筑、环境的协调统一，追求"天人合一"的理想境界，是一种在文化内涵、艺术特色和审美风格上有独到之处的建筑类型，也是中国传统建筑体系中一个重要的组成部分。

The author put forward the following opinions: civilian sport refers to non-official sports activities de-veloped among the masses; it is not provided with the characteristic of being passed on and continued generation by generation, can occur in a certain period, and disappear in a certain period; folk sport refers to sports activities closely related to civilian customs, mainly existing in civilian celebrative activities, religious activities and ritual ac-tivities; it is a form of sports culture passed on and continued generation by generation, provided with the character-istics of collectivity, inheritability and mode; national sport is divided into general type and special type; general na-tional sport refers to a special culture that once historically reflected and carried common psychological capacity and culture of a nation and is enjoyed by that nation; Chinese national sport, ancient Grecian sport and ancient Egyptian sport are specific forms of presentation of national sport; special national sport refers to a sports cultural form that is exclusively owned by a nation in modern time, reflects and carries common psychological capacity and culture of that nation, and is created and enjoyed by that nation; traditional sport refers to a stable sports culture that is historically inherited and gradually formed by a nation in practical activities in a long history, embodied in all as-pects of sports cultural activities and passed on generation by generation.

摘 要：民间体育是指非官方的在民众中开展的体育活动，它不具有世代相传和延续的特点，可以在某一时期出现，又可能在某一时期消失；民俗体育是指那些与民间风俗习惯关系密切，主要存在于民间节庆活动、宗教活动、祭祀活动中，是一种世代传承和延续的体育文化形态，具有集体性、传承性和模式性特点；民族体育有广义和狭义之分，广义民族体育指曾在历史上反映和承载着一个民族共同心理素质、共同文化，为该民族享用的一种特殊文化，中华民族体育、古希腊体育、古埃及体育都是民族体育的具体表现形式，狭义民族体育是指近现代一个民族所独有的，反映并承载该民族共同心理素质、共同文化并为该民族所创造和享用的一种体育文化形态；传统体育是指由历史沿袭下来，是民族在漫长的历史实践活动中积累而成的稳定的体育文化，体现在健身、养生、娱乐思维方式、行为方式等体育文化活动的各个方面，并通过社会心理结构及其它物化媒介(如棋盘、武术器械、文献典籍等)得以世代相传。

By means of Hua, filial duty is assimilated into the ceremony of ancestor worship, enabling the ceremony to bear the function of filial education; by means of cultivation, the individual gains the filial concept and behavior; the blood ties will be sustained and the unity and identification of the family members will be strengthened in the way of converting filial duty into the love, the respectfulness, the support and the worship to parents and the activities of repairing the clan temple and continuing the family tree. Finally, filial duty coming into the different forms of reading, playing and writing scripture finishes the entire society\'s integration and sustains the social stability.4. It is because the Bai People group passes on the filial duty in the principle of Cheng that the filial duty still has an effect on the individual, the family and the society.

通过"化"，孝道融入了祭祀祖先的仪式中，使该仪式具备了孝道教育的功能：通过"化"，个体获得了孝道的观念和行为；将"孝道"化为对父母的爱、敬、养、祭，以及修祠、续谱的活动中，就可以稳固血缘家庭关系，增强宗族成员彼此之间的认同、团结和凝集力；最后，孝道"化"到莲池会的诵经、洞经会的谈经和圣谕堂的写经活动中，完成了对整个社会的整合，维持了社会的稳定。4、孝道之所以仍旧在白族的个体、家庭、社会中发挥作用，是因为他们在传承孝道时，本着"诚"的原则。

The three principal theories by which theologians attempt to explain the atonement are the following:(1) the Anselmian or sacrificial, that the atonement consists fundamentally in Christ's sacrifice for the sins of humanity;(2) the remedial, that God, through the incarnation, entered into humanity so as to eliminate sin by the ethical process of Christ's life and death and make the human race at one with himself; and (3) the Socinian or moral influence, that Christ's work consists in influencing people to lead better lives.

三个主要理论，其中神学家尝试去解释赎罪有以下几方面：（ 1 ） anselmian或祭祀，即赎罪组成，从根本上，在基督的牺牲，为捷联惯导系统的人性；（ 2 ）修补，即上帝通过化身，进入人类借以消除罪恶中的伦理过程中的基督的生命和死亡，使人类在一个与自己；（ 3 ） socinian或道义上的影响力，是基督的工作是在影响人，以更美好的生活。

Side by side with this speculative and theoretical school, taking for its problem metaphysics in the strict sense of the word-namely, the nature of God and His relation to the world-another mystical movement was developed, more religio-ethical in nature, which, as Grtz rightly says, considered the ritual, or the practical side, to call it so, as the more important, and as the one to which the theosophical side served merely as an introduction.

"并排这种投机性和理论学校，以供其形而上学的问题，在严格意义上的词，即天主的本性和他的关系，向世界-另一种神秘主义运动的发展，更religio伦理性质，他们作为grtz正确地说，被视为"祭祀，或实用的方面，要求它的话，因为更重要的是，作为一个以其中theosophical方送达的，只是作为一个导言。

The plastic art of Shaman refers to the imagery arts in the process of the witchery rite of the minority, including the mask, costume, consecrated god, musical instrument, worship implement, sacrificial altar, oblation, as well as applied symbol-script.

萨满教的造型艺术，是指与萨满巫仪过程中有关的各种形象艺术，包括萨满佩带的面具、身着的服饰、供奉的神偶、使用的乐器、法器以及祭祀方式中的祭坛、祭品、祭器和所应用的符号文字。

The three principal theories by which theologians attempt to explain the atonement are the following:(1) the Anselmian or sacrificial, that the atonement consists fundamentally in Christ's sacrifice for the sins of humanity;(2) the remedial, that God, through the incarnation, entered into humanity so as to eliminate sin by the ethical process of Christ's life and death and make the human race at one with himself; and (3) the Socinian or moral influence, that Christ's work consists in influencing people to lead better lives.

三个主要理论，其中神学家尝试去解释赎罪有以下几方面：（ 1 ） anselmian或祭祀，即赎罪组成，从根本上，在基督的牺牲，为捷联惯导系统的人性；（ 2 ）修补，即上帝通过化身，进入人类藉以消除罪恶中的伦理过程中的基督的生命和死亡，使人类在一个与自己；（ 3 ） socinian或道义上的影响力，是基督的工作是在影响人，以更美好的生活。

ChenChunSheng professor in the temple on the system research camphorwood, according to common analysis framework, concept of sacrifice circle "a determined, can satisfy the need of synchronic study regional relationship" crowd was put forward that situation is much more complicated, camphorwood temple system country of the temple of the spatial pattern of space and its internal relations in the long history, is the result of precipitation changes, should pay more attention to the space for the historical process and historical scenes.

陈春声教授在其关于樟木神庙系统的研究中，就针对常见分析框架下，祭祀圈概念被理解为&一种比较确定的，可满足共时性研究需要的人群地域关系&提出了质疑，认为实际情况要复杂得多，樟木神庙系统&乡村庙宇的空间的空间格局及其内部关系，是在长期的历史变迁中沉淀的结果&，应该更注重对信仰空间之所以存在的历史过程和历史场景的了解。

And they produce a host of books written by Musaeus and Orpheus , who were children of the Moon and the Muses--that is what they say-- according to which they perform their ritual, and persuade not only individuals, but whole cities, that expiations and atonements for sin may be made by sacrifices and amusements which fill a vacant hour, and are equally at the service of the living and the dead; the latter sort they call mysteries, and they redeem us from the pains of hell, but if we neglect them no one knows what awaits us.

人们还可以从月亮女神和缪斯女神的孩子们——默塞俄斯和俄尔甫斯的一系列著作中得到相同的印证——也就是说——依据他们在书中描写的古老风俗礼仪，当时的礼制不仅规劝个人而且号召全城老少，都应该以贡献牺牲和歌娱欢宴的方式替原罪去抵罪和赎罪以消磨时光，并且对活着的人和死去的人要一视同仁；歌娱欢宴方面的活动后来就形成了祓除祭祀之类的神秘宗教，而正是这些神秘宗教救我们逃离苦海，谁胆敢轻侮它们必会为自己招来无妄之灾。

Poets are the hierophants of an unapprehended inspiration, the mirrors of the gigantic shadows which futurity casts upon present, the words which express what they understand not; the trumpets which sing to battle, and feel not what they inspire: the influence which is moved not, but moves.

诗人是未知神灵的祭祀长，是镜子反射的巨大的未来世界在现今社会的投影，是字符表达人们所无法即刻理解的至理；是战争的号角，但他们却无法感受到他们自身产生的激励作用：一种不为所动而推动一切的影响力。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。