票据

If an agent has gone beyond his/her attorneyship, he/she shall perform the obligations associated with the negotiable instrument on the part that exceeds his/her term of reference.

没有代理权而以代理人名义在票据上签章的，应当由签章人承担票据责任；代理人超越代理权限的，应当就其超越权限的部分承担票据责任。

Be in our country, day of blank note issue is gradual much, the article reachs property from the concept of bill, form the respect such as important document, additional power, effectiveness to undertake discussing, with period the provision that concerns blank bill to legislation of our country bill consults somewhat.

在我国，空白票据纠纷日渐增多，本文从票据的概念及性质、构成要件、补充权、效力等方面进行探索，以期对我国票据立法有关空白票据的规定有所参考。

Be opposite bill counterplea is comprehensive and discuss systematically and on analyses foundation, what through bill contradictory characteristic compared the counterplea of bill and civil code counterplea is different.

在对票据抗辩全面而又系统地论述以及分析得的基础上，通过票据抗辩的特征比较了票据之抗辩和民法抗辩的不同。

But, the great microscopic function of the receipt market relies on legal system of the receipt market-only the receipt market with perfect legal system is a true credit instrument market.

但是，票据市场的宏微观功能的充分发挥依赖于票据市场的法律制度的健全，只有法制的票据市场才是一个真正的信用票据市场。

It is proposed that China should establishdefinite non-cause in bill conduct principle based on the value and significance ofnon-cause in bill conduct;legal rules of other countries, consideration on the presentlegal and justice practice, and what is more important ,the capability to perfectlycombine bill negotiability and bill security.

因此本文主张我国应在法律上明确确立票据行为的无因性原则，这主要是基于票据行为无因性原则本身的价值、意义；世界各国在这一原则上的立法规定；以及我国现阶段的立法和司法实践的考虑，更重要的是它能够实现票据流通和票据安全的相对完美的结合。

The negotiable instrument is a new method of the payment and settlement in economic activities in our country.

中文摘要：票据是我国经济生活中的一种新型支付结算工具，在使用过程中因票据各方当事人对某一或某些事由是否属于我国票据抗辩制度中的合法事由理解不一，产生了较大的分歧，从而引发了大量票据纠纷。

In this article, the author, through a comprehensive introduction on the concept, the types, the constitutive requirements, supplementary right, remedy for loss of bill and protection for bona fide holder, generalizes the universal rules in blank bill by comparing provisions on blank bill in the major countries of two law systems, and puts forward his idea on perfecting our country's legislation by combining existing condition of blank bill in China

本文通过全面系统的介绍空白票据的概念、种类以及构成要件、补充权、失票救济和善意持票人的保护等内容，对世界两大法系各主要国家有关空白票据的规定加以比较，期望能总结出有关空白票据的一般规律性的内容，并结合我国目前空白票据立法现状予以剖析，提出自己的立法完善的构想。

The effect of bad check can be independent with its"bad"question.According to law,the drawer of bad check should undertake the bill duty,and still undertake civil and administrational even criminal law duty;the endorser of bad check should undertake the related bill duty with drawer,but should not undertake the related civil duty under the general situation;the payer of bad cheek should not undertake the certain payment duty in the bill law,and should refuse to pay money for the cause of transcending the contract duty;the holder of bad cheek should enjoy the right of bill and the right of asking for civil compensation.

空头支票自身的票据效力可与其空头问题独立；空头支票的出票人依法应承担票据责任，同时还应当承担民事、行政甚至刑事法律责任；空头支票的背书人应与出票人承担连带票据责任，但一般情况下不能承担连带民事责任；空头支票的付款人不承担票据法上当然的付款义务，可以超出合同义务为由而拒绝付款；空头支票的持票人依法享有票据权利和民事赔偿的请求权。

After careful negotiation between the exporter and forfaiter, the forfaiter provides the exporter with a commitment stating the details of the forfeiting transaction, the discount rate, the fees to be charged, the latest date of transfer and delivery of the accepted bills.

在出口商和包买票据商协商后，包买票据商向出口商提交一份承诺书，说明包买票据交易的细节、贴现率、应交费用以及承兑票据的转让与交割的最近日期。

Ban on the transfer of endorsement of bills and unsecured endorsement of the effectiveness of restrictions agreed to limit cases such cases, the effectiveness of the instruments endorsement side in the paper on the meaning of that endorsement as a result of the conduct of the security force is restricted to bills endorsement effectiveness is limited.

禁止转让背书和无担保背书对票据背书效力的限制，属于约定限制的情形，此种情况下，票据背书效力由于背书人一方在票据上所为的意思表示而导致背书行为中的担保效力受到了限制，使票据背书效力受到限制。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了