神经营养

OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of astragalus on the proliferation of OECs and the secretion of neurotrophic factors.

目的：观察黄芪注射液对嗅鞘细胞增殖及其分泌神经营养因子的影响。

Retrospective review of 16 cases of diabetic foot cured by crossed crus neurocutaneous vascular flap which fixed by external skeletal fixation.

回顾性分析16例应用组合式骨外固定架固定交腿移植的小腿皮神经营养血管皮瓣在糖尿病足溃疡中的应用。

Objective:to study the clinical application of nutrient vascular pedicle skin flap of cutaneous nerve.

目的：探讨皮神经营养血管蒂皮瓣的临床应用。

Objective In order to investigate the localization of GDNF in the neurons of dorsal root ganglia of adult rat.

观察胶质细胞源性神经营养因子在成年大鼠背根节中的分布。

According to the analysis of SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, peak A eluate presented a main protein band with a molecular weight of 60kD.

结合生物活性检测结果，分子量约60 kD的蛋白质可能是手术侧脊髓后角组织的神经营养活性物质。

Method］reversed sural neurofasciocutaneous flap with muscle was applied for repairing the soft tissue defect simultaneous open fracture of tibia lower section 6 cases,the soft tissue defect simultaneous chronic osteomyelitis of tibia lower section 5 case,the soft tissue defect of sole of foot simultaneous calcaneus epicarp 3 case, the soft tissue defect of sole of foot simultaneous calcaneus osteomyelitis or dead space 2 case. the scope of the flap was 18 c m×13 cm～11 c m×7 c m and that of the gastrocnemius flap was 4 cm×3 cm～9 c m×6 cm,the thickness was 1～3 cm,the skin flap was bigger than the muscle flap.

方法］自2004年6月以来，应用带肌肉的腓动脉穿支蒂腓肠神经营养血管皮瓣修复小腿下段及足踝部软组织缺损16例，其中胫骨下段开放性骨折伴软组织缺损6例，胫骨下段软组织缺损伴慢性骨髓炎5例，足后跟足底软组织缺损伴跟骨表层组织缺损3例，跟骨骨髓炎伴窦道2例，皮瓣面积30 cm×10 cm～6 cm× 4.5cm，切取的腓肠肌瓣面积4 cm×3 cm～9 cm×6 cm，肌肉厚度1～3 cm，皮瓣面积比肌瓣的面积要大。

Objective:To discuss operational methods and clinical effect of fascia flap of backward sural nerve nutrition vessel.

目的：探讨逆行腓肠神经营养血管筋膜皮瓣的手术方法和临床应用效果。

Objective To report the results of reversed sural neurovascular fascio cutaneous island flap in clinical application.

e# 目的报告带腓肠神经营养血管蒂逆行岛状筋膜皮瓣的临床运用效果。

To report the results of reversed sural neurovascular fascio cutaneous island flap in clinical application.

报告带腓肠神经营养血管蒂逆行岛状筋膜皮瓣的临床运用效果。

From March 1998 to May 2003,32 patients with soft tissue defects around the heel,malleolus,achilles tendon and the low 1/3 part of anterior tibial were reconstructed by use of reversed sural neurovascular fascio -cutaneous island flap,including 20 cases of traumatic defects,8 cases of chronic ulcer and 4 cases of scar tissue.

对32例小腿下段及足踝部软组织缺损的病例，采用带腓肠神经营养血管蒂逆行岛状筋膜皮瓣修复，其中创伤致软组织缺损20例，慢性溃疡8例，瘢痕切除术后4例。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。