神经营养

Pigment epithelium-derived factor, is a serine protease superfamily member. It has highly conservative sequence and unique molecular structure with neurotrophy, inhibiting angiogenesis,anti-tumor and a variety of functions It is now investigated as a hot spot. The function of anti-angiogenesis is particularly important.

摘要色素上皮衍生因子，是丝氨酸蛋白酶超家族成员，它具有高度保守的序列和独特的分子结构，因具有神经营养，抑制新生血管，抗肿瘤等多种功能而成为研究的热点，其抗新生血管的功能尤为重要。

Methods Emergency operation, We often use Fogarty pipe to take out embolus through femoral artery with anticoagulant and thrombolysis therapy during the operation. After the operation we continue anticoagulant and therapy 7～10 days and neurotrophy and tissue protecting treatment at the same time.

急诊手术，多采用Fogarty导管经股动脉取栓，术中配合抗凝溶栓治疗，术后继续抗凝溶栓7～10天，同时配合组织保护剂、神经营养药物等。

Objective Review the case of Arterial embolectomy in our hospital since 1996. Discusses the opportunity of operation and evaluation of therapeutic effect of embolectomy by using Fogarty pipe. Methods Emergency operation, We often use Fogarty pipe to take out embolus through femoral artery with anticoagulant and thrombolysis therapy during the operation. After the operation we continue anticoagulant and therapy 7～10 days and neurotrophy and tissue protecting treatment at the same time.

目的 通过复习我院自1996年以来的动脉取栓术病例，探讨Fogarty导管取栓术的手术时机及疗效判定方法急诊手术，采用Fogarty导管经股动脉取栓，术中配合抗凝溶栓治疗，术后继续抗凝溶栓7～10天，同时配合组织保护剂、神经营养药物等。

Three groups of patients received different interventions under the prerequisites of routine medications including blood-activating and stasis-eliminating, neurotrophy, and vasodilator patients of nitric ether group received oral administration of isosorbide dinitrate or glycerin trinitrate; patients of calcium antagonist group received oral administration of Sibelium or Novarsc; and patients of no specific medication group did not receive any preventive medicine.

对192例行高压氧治疗的3组患者在常规使用活血化瘀、神经营养、血管扩张剂等药物的前提下，硝酸酯类组口服消心痛或硝酸甘油，钙拮抗剂组口服西比灵或络活喜等，未特殊用药组则没有预防性使用药物。

That "Miracle-Gro" is a brain chemical called brain-derived neurotropic factor, or BDNF.

Miracle-Gro是大脑中的一种化学物质，名为脑导神经营养因子，简称BDNF。

Vitamins demonstrated better neurotropic effects on higher density (4×10〓/cm〓) cultured retinal neurons versus lower ones (2×10〓/cm〓).

族维生素对高密度（4×10〓／cm〓）培养的视网膜神经元比低密度（2×10〓／cm〓）培养者有较好的神经营养作用。

That Miracle－Gro is a brain chemical called brain－derived neurotropic factor,orBDNF.

Miracle－Gro是大脑中的一种化学物质，名为脑导神经营养因子，简称BDNF。

Objective To explore the clinical feasibility of the retrogradesural neurovascular fascia island flap.

目的 探讨腓肠神经营养血管逆行岛状筋膜瓣的应用可行性。

Recently, NGF was suggested to exert an acute effect on nociceptive sensory neurons in addition to its trophic effect.

最近的研究表明NGF除了具有神经营养作用以外，还可在感觉神经元感受伤害性刺激的过程中发挥作用。

The abnormal changes of neurotrophins are one of the nosogenesis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

局部神经营养因子的异常变化是糖尿病性周围神经病变的发病机制之一。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。