神经胶质的

Within these two neurogenic niches, specialized astrocytes are neural stem cells, capable of self-renewing and generating neurons and glia.

在这两个神经发生的微环境中，神经干细胞可分化为特定的星形胶质细胞，能够自我更新并产生神经元和神经胶质。

A new antibody releasing system has been developed by covalently attachingIgG to the biodegradable hyaluronic acid hydrogel via the hydrolyticallyunstable hydrazone linkage, aiming to deliver the antibody of CNS regenerationinhibitors to the injured brain. Furthermore, pH sensitive linkage-hydrozone has beenformed between hydrogel and antibody.

这一将该材料植入成年缺损大鼠的大脑皮层后，该材料具有良好的神经相容性，能够抑制胶质瘢痕的形成，并能诱导神经胶质细胞的迁移进入材料，为轴突的再生提供良好的生物为环境，促进神经轴突长入将改性后的水凝胶。

In this study, RT-PCR and Western Blotting were performed to quantify the regulation of endogenic nerve growth factor expression in neuroglia cells by HCMV infection. The results showed that basal, endogenous NGF expression in U251 was unchanged during early HCMV infection.

本研究采用RT-PCR和Western Blotting技术，检测正常培养和感染HCMV的神经胶质瘤（U251）细胞NGF的表达，探讨人巨细胞病毒对神经胶质瘤细胞内源性神经生长因子表达的影响。

Figure 2 Cranial nerve susceptibility in superficial siderosis of the central nervous system in relation to glial length. Relative length of the glial and peripheral segments of each cranial nerve. Open bar, peripheral nerve; closed bar, glial component. Adapted from Tarlov 1937

图2。 中枢神经系统表面含铁血黄素沉积症中颅神经的易感性与神经胶质长度有关，下图显示了每条颅神经中心部分神经胶质长度与外周组成部分的相对比例。

The glial tissue is where the largest percentage of brain tumors begin.

神经胶质的组织是脑部肿瘤产生的最大根源。

At histopathologic analysis, neuronal tumors are usually classified as pure neuronal cell tumors (gangliocytoma, Lhermitte-Duclos disease , central neurocytoma) and mixed neuronal-glial tumors (ganglioglioma, desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma, dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor, ganglioneuroma).

根据组织病理学的分析，神经元肿瘤通常被分为：单纯的神经元细胞肿瘤（神经节细胞瘤，Lhermitte-Duclos 病〔发育不良性小脑神经节细胞〕瘤），中枢神经细胞瘤）和混合性的神经元-胶质肿瘤（神经节神经胶质瘤，成结缔组织性婴儿节细胞胶质瘤，胚胎发育不良性神经上皮瘤，神经节瘤）。

It has been proved by previous studies that peripheral nerve injury can induce a series of changes of expression of some neural active material and their receptors either in the somata or in the terminals of the damaged primary afferent neurons and motoneurons. These changes may reflect a re-ordering of metabolic priorities so that the synthesis of trophic factors or growth-associated proteins augmented while that of neurotransmitter-related proteins decreased.

以往的研究表明，周围神经损伤能够引起受损神经元(包括初级传入神经元和运动神经元)的胞体或终末内某些神经活性物质及其受体的表达发生一系列变化，其中与神经生长和营养有关的物质常发生上调，而与神经传递有关的物质则发生下调；与此同时，受损神经元的周围常伴随发生胶质反应及神经胶质增生等变化。

The gluier glial tissue is where the largest prestige percentage and bring tomes of brain tumors beg i n.

神经胶质的组织是大部分脑部肿瘤生成的地方。

Furthermore, we provide evidence that the CD36 scavenger receptor and downstream kinases are involved in SYN-mediated microglial activation.

此外，CD36受体和下游的激酶参与SYN介导的小神经胶质的活化。

TCM may modulate the glial cells through the following mechanisms: inhibiting expression of iNOS, thereby minishing the toxicity of NO and its oxygen free radicals; inhibiting overactivation of astrocytes and overexpression of GFAP in acute cerebral ischemia and cerebral hemorrhage; promoting glial cells' secretion of NGF which can be caused by ischemic injury; inhibiting the nervous system's immune inflammatory response; and so on.

中药调节神经胶质细胞活性的机制可能包括：（1）抑制iNOS表达，从而抑制NO及其产生的氧自由基的毒性；（2 抑制脑缺血和脑出血急性期星形胶质细胞的过度活化和GFAP的过度表达；(3)上调缺血损伤导致的神经胶质细胞分泌NGF；(4)抑制神经系统的免疫炎症反应等各种途径。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。