神经网络

On the basis of the data obtained from Cam Plastometer,an RBF neural network prediction model is established by Matlab neural network toolbox,which corresponds with the relationship between flow stress and chemistry elements,temperature,deformation strain and strain rate of carbon steel.

以凸轮式高速形变试验机得到的实验数据为基础，利用Matlab人工神经网络工具箱，建立了碳钢的变形抗力与其化学成分、变形温度、变形程度及变形速度对应关系的RBF神经网络预测模型。

At present, the application styles of domestic expert systems on pomology are the pomiculture production management expert systems and the fruit tree nutrition diagnosis expert systems, the plant diseases and insect pests diagnosis expert systems. There are some computer technologies on the pomological expert systems such as artificial neural network, fuzzy neural network, multimedia technology, Web technology.

现今，国内果树专家系统的应用类型主要分为果树栽培生产专家系统和果树营养、病虫害诊断防治决策系统两类；在果树专家系统上的应用研究最多的计算机理论主要是：人工神经网络、模糊神经网络、多媒体技术、Web技术等；果树专家系统的开发手段主要是利用现成的农业专家系统平台直接进行二次开发，还有少数是直接利用程序语言进行原型系统开发。

At present, the application styles of domestic expert systems on pomology are the pomiculture production management expert systems and the fruit tree nutrition diagnosis expert systems, the plant diseases and insect pests' diagnosis expert systems. There are some computer technologies on the pomological expert systems such as artificial neural network, fuzzy neural network, multimedia technology, Web technology. The most pomological expert systems were developped on the agricutural expert systems platform, while a few systems were directly developed by the programming languages without platform.

现今，中国国内果树专家系统的应用类型主要分为果树栽培生产专家系统和果树营养、病虫害诊断防治决策系统两类；在果树专家系统上的应用研究最多的计算机理论主要是：人工神经网络、模糊神经网络、多媒体技术、Web技术等；果树专家系统的开发手段主要是利用现成的农业专家系统平台直接进行二次开发，还有少数是直接利用程序语言进行原型系统开发。

In this paper,an optimum trajectory from perilune to lunar surface is derived in terms of Pontryagin's maximum principle,which is an open-loop way.Then,an optimal nonlinear control law based on an fuzzy neural network is presented,on the basis of the optimum trajectory,due to the nonlinear mapping function of the fuzzy neural network,which is a closed-loop way.

本文根据终端着陆条件和性能指标，以由Pontryagin's极大值原理得出从近月点到月球表面的最优着陆轨迹为基础，给出一种基于模糊神经网络的非线性最优控制策略，使被控系统能够通过模糊神经网络的非线性映射能力实现某种最优的闭环制导控制。

Aiming at the big time-delay,big burthen fluctuating and mutable characteristic of the controlled object,combining Smith predicator with PID controller,the BP neural network tuning Smith-PID controlling policy is presented.

针对大时滞时变对象，把Smith补偿控制原理和PID参数的自适应调整方法结合起来，提出了基于BP神经网络整定Smith PID控制算法，即在Smith预估补偿控制系统中，利用BP神经网络在线自学习整定PID参数，使PID参数实现最佳的非线性组合，以适应对象特性的变化，从而克服了常规PID算法不适应大时滞系统控制和常规Smith算法过于依赖模型精度的缺陷。

In all, this article has made thorough study in the optimal combination of modular neural networks, predisposal of fingerprints, extraction of features and identification of characters and fingerprints based on neural network.

概括起来，本文在模块化神经网络最优组合、指纹的预处理、特征提取以及基于神经网络的指纹识别等方面进行了较为深入详细的研究。

The combined model of neural network and traditional mathematic models is studied in this paper to overcome the problems of calculation of parameter preset values of complex industrial process, and practical application of this method in process automation of hot rolling is emphatically analyzed and discussed. According to the running results of a hot strip mill for more than three years, the successful application of neural network created the advantageous condition of improving the product quality and automation level of hot strip mill.

针对目前复杂工业过程参数设定值计算模型存在的问题，研究了神经网络与传统数学模型相结合的组合建模方法，重点讨论了该方法在带钢热连轧生产过程参数设定值计算中的实际应用。3年来的生产实际运行结果表明，神经网络的成功应用为热连轧厂进一步提高产品质量和自动化水平创造了有利的条件。

Then the result will accord with fact.(3) According to the network data and power supply data provided by A power company, this dissertation forecasts power supply of the power company and 12 presidial power supply bureaus in 2006 first. Second, make use of the BP ANN to forecast the base quantity of line loss rate of 12 power supply bureaus and A power company in 2006. Then modify the base quantity by the amount of some items.

3以A市电网的数据为例，首先结合常规负荷预测的单耗法和弹性系数法，来预测2006年A市电力公司和所属12个供电局的供电量；然后再用论文的神经网络方法来预测2006年12个供电局和电力公司的线损率；最后对影响线损率的主要规划项目进行定量线损分析，并将其用来修正神经网络预测结果。

In light of the problem of describing nonlinear rheology of rock and soil with principle of linear superposition, a neural network model for rheology of rock and soil under step loading has been established with artificial neural network instead of traditional mathematical and mechanical methods.

针对分级加载下用线性叠加原理来描述岩土非线性流变存在的问题，采用人工神经网络方法代替传统数学力学方法，建立了分级加载下岩土流变的神经网络模型，并且对具体岩石的蠕变试验曲线进行了模拟。

By analyzing model of neural network, programs of neural network designed with Oriented Object Programing are proposed.

本文还通过对神经网络模型进行分析，提出了面向对象的神经网络程序设计方法。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。