神经系统的

Some types of Corynebacterium diphtheriae release a potent toxin, which can damage the heart, kidneys, and nervous system.

某些类型的白喉棒状杆菌释放的有力毒素，这种毒素可损害心脏，肾脏和神经系统。

Supine craniospinal treatment is a reliable and convenient alternative to treatment in the prone position and avoids the technical difficulties of the latter.

仰卧位全中枢神经系统放射治疗技术方便可靠，完全可以替代传统的俯卧位技术，解决了俯卧位技术无法解决的剂量冷、热点问题。

During an attack of parenchymal involvement, a typical magnetic resonance imaging examination shows a BS lesion extending to diencephalic structures, or to basal ganglia region[11], and cerebrospinal fluid examination usually shows pleocytosis and mild protein elevation.

当中枢神经系统实质受累时，于发作期行MRI典型的表现为从脑干延伸至间脑结构甚至基底节区的病灶；行脑脊液检查常可见细胞数增多、蛋白含量轻度升高

In other words, the dorsolateral area seems to act like the neural version of a concerned mother, telling us to eat our peas before we reach for dessert.

换句话说，背外侧皮层在神经系统中所起的作用，就好象是生活中关爱我们的妈妈，在我们伸手去拿甜点之前，它会告诉我们：还是来吃豌豆吧。

The mechanism may be related to reducing brain cholinesterase activity, inhibiting the accumulation of aluminium ions in brain, maintaining the normal level of Glu/GABA.Key words:Prepared Radix Rehmanniae; Learning and memorizing; Dysmnesia

结论熟地黄对于化学药品所致记忆障碍模型小鼠具有增强其学习记忆和空间记忆能力的作用，其作用机制可能与改善中枢胆碱能神经系统功能，降低脑内Al3 含量，保护脑组织及维持脑内Glu/GABA的正常水平有关。

Mouse embryonic stem cells can give rise to ectodermal derivatives in culture and can be further induced into neurons and glia for cell-replacement therapies in the central nervous system and for use in drug discovery.

这些细胞已用于中枢神经系统疾病的细胞替代治疗和治疗药物的研发。

Mouse embryonic stem cells can give rise to ectodermal derivatives in culture and can be further induced into neurons and glia for cell-replacement therapies in the central nervous system and for use in drug discovery.

小鼠胚胎干细胞（embryonic stem cell ， ES cell）体外培养可以分化成为外胚层组织，并进一步分化为神经元和神经胶质细胞。这些细胞已用于中枢神经系统疾病的细胞替代治疗和治疗药物的研发。

Depending on which region of the brain is affected the symptoms ary, e.g. Alzheimer patients suffer from a progressie loss of memory whereas in Parkinson disease failures of the motor system are most eident.

依赖脑部区域受的影响使症状改变如阿尔茨海默症患者遭受着进一补的记忆丢失，反之帕金森疾病则明显缺乏运动神经系统。

objective to explore the reasonable utilization of cephalosporins in chronic renal failure patients with cephalosporin encephalopathy.method we retrospectively analyzed the clinical characteristics of 29 crf patients,who developed encephalopathic syndrome and was treated with cephalosporin.results the encepha1opathic syndrome include (1)mental confusion in 4 cases;(2)unconsciousness in 2 cases;(3)seizure in 23 cases.physical examination did not show signs of cerebral focal injury.computed tomography of the brain in 29 patients did not show acute lesions.the state of neurotoxicity was completely recovered after discontinuation of cephalosporins.conclusion cephalosporins used in conventional doses or reduced doses can cause temporary encephalopathy in patients with crfwhich might due to prolongation of drug half life.

目的 通过研究慢性肾功能衰竭患者抗生素脑病的发病机制和临床特点，探讨头孢菌素在crf患者中的合理应用。方法 29例crf患者在使用常规剂量或减量使用头孢菌素后出现神经精神症状，诊断为抗生素脑病，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果神经精神症状表现多样：(1)精神异常4例，表现为胡言乱语、烦躁不安、睡眠倒错；(2)意识障碍2例，表现为嗜睡、昏睡、神志不清；(3)癫痫样抽搐23例，表现为肌阵挛、全身抽搐、癫痫样发作；部分患者同时出现几组症状。所有患者均无神经系统定位体征，行颅脑ct检查无急性病变。

In the same tissue, the difference of the expressions of the two protein was not statistically significant. Conclution: The loss and reduction of neurexin protein, neuroligin protein in myenteric nerve plexus is an important cause of enterokinesia in congenital megacolon.

neurexin、neuroligin蛋白在人体肠神经系统肌间神经丛中表达的减少及缺失是导致先天性巨结肠肠蠕动功能丧失的重要原因。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。