神经突

However, DMPP enhanced the frequency and amplitude of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic current in these cells in a dose-dependent manner.

DMPP对CA1区锥体神经自发兴奋性突触后电流具有明显的增频和增幅作用，并呈现明显的浓度依赖关系。

Considering the function of CCT, we speculate that CCT may play an important role in these function of ZNC PR, such as memory-enhancing activity, facilitate neurite elongation and prolongate cell ageing.

这与ZNCPR受体结合点的分布一致，结合CCT所具有的功能，我们推测CCT可能使ZNCPR易化记忆的获得和保持，并在脑损伤的修复、易化神经轴突的延长和细胞老化的延缓中起到一定的作用。

In electron microscopy endothelial cell of capillary and mitochondrial was edematous obviously, the basement membranes were thickened. RGCs were vacuolated, chromatin of nucleus aggregated marginally decreased and densification. Some of RGCs were necrosis, nucleus were dissolved, mitochondria was edematous, the rough endoplasmic reticula decreased obviously.

电镜下视网膜毛细血管内皮细胞明显肿胀，胞体变圆，突向管腔，线粒体肿胀，空泡化，基底膜增厚，视网膜神经节细胞胞体变形，核明显固缩，核膜消失，胞浆空泡化，线粒体肿胀，细胞表面突起减少，多聚核糖体及粗面内质网显著减少。

The mechanism was to lead mandibular retrusion and accelerate forward growth of the maxillary.The relief of anterior crossbite combined with the retrusion of condylar and mandible led to the reconstruction of TMJ and nerve- muscles .

前牙反锁结的解除并结合将前伸的踝突、下颌诱导后退，使TMJ、神经肌肉及相关骨骼发生适应性改建，恢复并稳定于正常的关节位，有利于恢复和建立后牙的正常ICP。

The amount of neuron at 2st week for EG and CC were 36.50±1.78/EF and 19.70±3.71/EF respectively, with the percentage of (43.60±4.83)% and (39.04±3.87)% for EG and CG, which had significant difference (P.05) Conclusion: Self-assembled IKVAV peptide nanofibers, which can degrade the neuron mortality as well as promote neurite sprouting and growth, is a bioactivity scaffold, it can serve as a superordinary nerve tissue engineering scaffold.

自组装IKVAV多肽纳米支架能降低神经元的死亡率，并诱导轴突的发生和生长，具有支架及生物活性双重作用，可作为神经组织工程支架材料。

It is an ideal operation for applying ilium autografting with vertebral canal posterior wall plastic operation combining pedicle screw fixation to treat burst fracture of thoracolumbar vertebra with spinal stenosis, it is a simple and safe operative technique to entirely decompress in duramater and nerve roots and enlarge bore of vertebral canal therefore eliminating secondary spinal stenosis, the reconstructing of posterior column including spinous process and supraspinal ligament also increasing spinal stability.

自体髂骨移植椎管成形加椎弓根螺钉内固定，对严重胸腰椎爆裂性骨折伴椎管狭窄是一种较理想的手术方法。此方法操作简单、安全，解除神经及硬膜囊压迫的同时扩大了椎管，杜绝了继发性椎管狭窄，重建了后柱结构包括棘突及脊上韧带，增加了脊柱稳定性，值得推广。

It is inconceivable to build the neural network of leading the number of synapses in the sharp decline in birth instead.

不可思议的是构筑这一神经网络的主角突触的数量在出生后反而急剧减少。

Visual responses of 80% tectal cells were reversibly blocked by NMDA antagonist CPP, and those of 20% cells by muscarinic antagonist atropine, suggesting that retinotectal pathway in toads may contain two groups of optic fibers that use glutamate and acetylcholine as transmitters, respectively.

视网膜-顶盖是视觉信息进入脑的第一站，但是对两栖类视网膜-顶盖投射所用递质却长期含混不清；另一方面，峡核是次级视觉中枢，与顶盖间存在着密切的神经联系，虽有实验对峡核-顶盖投射的突触连接性质进行了研究，但却未见峡核-顶盖投射所用递质方面的报道。

The sinus gland is a roughly ellipsoidstructure which is situated dorso-laterally at the transition of the medulla intema andmedulla terminalia.

这些神经分泌细胞发出的轴突汇集成束，形成一条轴路，斜穿过端髓，在端髓与内髓交接处背侧膨大形成窦腺。

The abnormality of neurofilaments plays a possible role in axonal degeneration of Alzheimer''s Disease,but the mechanism remains unclarified.

阿尔茨海默病患者脑中神经细丝异常可能在其轴突退化中起重要作用，但机制不明。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。