神经突

THUS FAR WE HAD confirmed that glia sense axon activity by taking in calcium.

至此我们确认了神经胶细胞是以钙离子流入细胞的方式感知轴突的活动。

Glia cells that produce the myelin sheath around axons in the central nervous system.

少数突神经胶细胞：在中枢神经系统的轴细胞周遭的髓鞘著产生的胶细胞。

The significance and the expression changes of slit-2 during the spinal cord injury of rats Objective: To investigate the ethology, morphology and the expression of axon guidance cue slit-2 mRNA changes in different phases of spinal cord hemisection injury, and to explore the effect of slit-2 in axon regeneration of the mammalian central nervous system injury.

目的：观察大鼠脊髓损伤后行为学及形态学的变化特点，同时研究轴突导向因子slit-2的表达变化及意义，进一步探讨slit-2在成年哺乳动物脊髓损伤修复和神经再生中的作用，为临床研究神经系统疾病及其治疗提供新的思路和理论指导。

Deltamethrin was found to affect ATPase activity and protein phosphorylation of housefly brain synaptosome in vitro .

为材料，研究和比较了神经毒剂溴氰菊酯对其脑突触体蛋白磷酸化作用的影响。

The GFAP is a specific marker of astrocyte, its expression is more higher in the activity astrocyte, and finally the GFAP become the main composition of scar formations. The S -100 is a kind of acidity, dissolubilites, low molecular quantity and calcium hydronium conjugated protein, and it is mainly existed in neuroglial cell and schwann cell. It can promote the growth of axon, glial hyper-plasia and nerve divide and calcium's stability inside of cell, thus regulatin g the shape and metabolism of astrocyte . The quantity of S -100 protein and the degree of ischemia have direct proportion .

胶质纤维酸性蛋白是星形胶质细胞的特异性标记物，在活性星形胶质细胞中GFAP的表达相对更高，且最后GFAP成为胶质疤痕的主要成份。S-100蛋白是一种酸性、可溶性、低分子量的钙离子结合蛋白，主要存在于胶质细胞和雪旺细胞中，它可促进轴突生长、胶质增生、神经分化和细胞内钙的稳定，从而调节星形胶质细胞的形态和代谢。S-100蛋白与缺血的程度是成正比的。

By using a carefully optimized form of iontophoresis, we are able to deliver specified profiles of neurotransmitter directly to single synapses.

并经由谨慎的利用离子电泳法，我们可以直接传送特定型式的神经传导物质到单一突触。

It has foundβ1,4-GalTⅠas a recognition molecule participated in the adhesion and spreading of cell, recognition of sperm-ovum, growth of nerve neurite, the formation of tissue and tumor metabasis as an adhesive molecule. Embryo implantation is similar to tumor metabasis and invasion.

细胞表面的β1，4-GalTⅠ作为一种黏附分子，参与细胞黏附、铺展、精卵识别、神经轴突生长、组织形成和肿瘤转移，而胚胎着床与肿瘤转移、侵袭过程非常相似。

Under that muscled body of his he was a mass of quivering sensibilities.

在他那肌肉鼓突的身体下面是一堆颤颤巍巍的敏感神经。

The thickness of myelin sheath of experimental group was inferior to that of group B (P.05) at the third month, while the number and diameter of axons in both groups was similar.

这种无细胞基膜管移植体能支持轴突的生长和雪旺细胞的迁移，是一种良好的神经移植替代材料。

The process of forming a myelin sheath .

成年人神经组织的大多数轴突外面都包裹着一层或多层鞘细胞。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。