神经突

For this to happen, neurons must be connected in a certain way by chemical junctions called synapses.

为了做到这点，神经细胞必须通过叫做"神经突触"的化学接口以某种方式联接起来。

To observe the effect of Nogo-66 to neurite outgrowth during the differentiation progress of neural stem cell.

目的 观察在神经干细胞分化过程中Nogo-66对神经元神经突生长是否存在抑制作用。

The relative timing between the presynaptic and postsynaptic spiking determined the direction and the extent of synaptic changes.

在前突触与后突触的相对尖突激发时间，决定了神经突触改变的程度与方向。

It was shown that in the new outer plexiform layer the relatively integral synapse and its interconnection were seen.

重新出现的外网状层内可见较完整的神经突触及突触间连接。

The neural synapse is usually directed to the chemical synapse, it is a special structure by which the

神经突触通常是指化学性突触，是神经元之间传导神经冲动的一种特殊结构。

" Acetylcholine: Ester of choline and acetic acid, a neurotransmitter active at many nerve synapses and at the motor end plate of vertebrate voluntary muscle s."

乙醯胆碱：胆碱和醋酸的酯，是许多神经突触和脊椎动物肌肉运动神经终板的神经介质(在重症肌无力里，这种活动停止)。

Results Denatured necrosis occurred on the surface of hypothalamic periosteum with no cells and there was a large amount of starchy bodies and hydrops in foci with angiectasis of choroid plexus and necrosis and calcification in tunicaintima of vesicles,and mitochondria in the nerve synapse disappeared and part of anteroposterior membranes ...

结果 慢性SZ患者下丘脑部室管膜表面变性坏死、无细胞，病灶中有大量淀粉样小体和水肿，脉络丛血管扩张，管壁内膜有坏死和钙化；神经突触内大部分突触小泡和线粒体消失，部分前后膜模糊不清。

In neurite outgrowth assays, the recombinant PEDF demonstrated neurotrophic activity by potentiating the differentiation of human Y-79 retinoblastoma cells as reported for the native PEDF.

於神经突生长检验中，这基因重组色素上皮因子以促进Y-79视网膜胚母细胞瘤细胞株之分化来表现其神经滋养活性。

I have therefore generated several p130cas RNA interference transgenic lines to determine the possible function of p130cas during neurogenesis. Knockdown of p130cas expression in developing neurons resulted in partial fusion in the commissures axon fascicles of CNS, photoreceptor axon targeting and guidance defects, and bulged synapse boutons at the neuromuscular junction. Moreover, reduced expression of p130cas in sensory organ precursor cells and proneural clusters resulted in bristle development defects.

为了了解p130cas的功能以及更进一步的分析p130cas在神经发育过程所扮演的角色，我建立一系列可以执行RNA干扰技术的转殖果蝇，结果显示在果蝇的神经中降低p130cas的表现会造成腹部神经索中原来排列整齐的commissure axons神经束偶尔会出现不正常的融合；若将p130cas专一地在果蝇眼睛中降低则会造成果蝇视神经突触目标辨识与突触导向的缺陷；而如果局部的运动神经系统中降低p130cas的表现会造成在神经肌肉接点的神经突触有澎大的现象；此外在果蝇的感觉器官前细胞以及原神经细胞丛，降低p130cas的表现则会导致刚毛发育的缺陷。

In conclusion, continuous exposure to tetracaine at small concentrations delayed neurite growth, reduced the number of filopodia, and decreased actin content.

结论，连续暴露在低浓度地卡因可延缓神经突生长，降低丝伪足的数量和减少神经突肌蛋白数量。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。