神经的

A new finger-print recognition method using pulse-coupled neural network s;2. Image segmentation based on pulse-coupled neural network ;3. The principle of pulse-coupled neural network used for determining the optimum route is analyzed.

分析了脉冲耦合神经网络的路径寻优原理，针对交通诱导系统的要求提出了脉冲耦合神经网络的简化方法和应用模型，给出了基于脉冲耦合神经网络简化模型的最短路径的算法。

In all flatfish the optic nerves cross, so that the right optic nerve is joined to the brain's left side and vice versa.

在所有的比目鱼中，视觉神经都是交叉的，右边的视觉神经连接到大脑的左半部，左边的视觉神经连接到大脑的右半部。

ABSTRACT:OBJECTIVETo study the correlation between anatomic structure of the inferior alveolar nerve canal and dental implantation by measuring mandible innervation esemplarsMETHODSThe intramandibular course of mandibular canal and its dimendion were measured in 15 mandibles with teeth; the relationship between blood vessel and nerve was observed in 5 fresh samples in which the artery was filled; and then the data were analyzed by statisticsRESULTSThe mandibular canal was close to the lingual side and the inferior margin of the mandible, the mandibular canal and the 10mm underside of mandible were parallel in the region of the first and the second molars, it runned outboard to genal aperture when it was hereabout genal aperture, and the blood vessel lay above nerve in the mandibular canalCONCLUSIONIn implant operation performed according to normal anatomy, injury to inferior alveolar nerve may be avoided.

［目的］探讨下颌管的解剖结构与牙种植的关系［方法］选取15具牙列完整的成人离体下颌骨标本和5具经过动脉血管内灌注的新鲜标本，测量下颌骨在每个牙位截面上有关牙槽嵴及下颌管的相关数据，进行统计学分析［结果］牙槽嵴顶以及下方10mm宽度由前向后逐渐增宽；牙槽嵴由上向下逐渐增宽；下颌管位于下颌骨体内下方走行中偏舌侧，并近下颌骨下缘，在下颌第1，2磨牙区下颌管走行与下颌下缘成平行状，在近颏孔处转向外和向颊侧出颏孔；下颌管内血管位于下牙槽神经之上［结论］牙种植术中按正常解剖部位并且侧重颊侧骨板操作，可避免损伤下牙槽神经；如果术中下颌管内突然涌出大量新鲜血液，则提示若继续手术可能损伤下牙槽神经。

ABSTRACT:OBJECTIVETo study the correlation between anatomic structure of the inferior alveolar nerve canal and dental implantation by measuring mandible innervation esemplarsMETHODS The intramandibular course of mandibular canal and its dimendion were measured in 15 mandibles with teeth; the relationship between blood vessel and nerve was observed in 5 fresh samples in which the artery was filled; and then the data were analyzed by statisticsRESULTSThe mandibular canal was close to the lingual side and the inferior margin of the mandible, the mandibular canal and the 10mm underside of mandible were parallel in the region of the first and the second molars, it runned outboard to genal aperture when it was hereabout genal aperture, and the blood vessel lay above nerve in the mandibular canalCONCLUSIONIn implant operation performed according to normal anatomy, injury to inferior alveolar nerve may be avoided.

［目的］探讨下颌管的解剖结构与牙种植的关系［方法］选取15具牙列完整的成人离体下颌骨标本和5具经过动脉血管内灌注的新鲜标本，测量下颌骨在每个牙位截面上有关牙槽嵴及下颌管的相关数据，进行统计学分析［结果］牙槽嵴顶以及下方10mm宽度由前向后逐渐增宽；牙槽嵴由上向下逐渐增宽；下颌管位于下颌骨体内下方走行中偏舌侧，并近下颌骨下缘，在下颌第1，2磨牙区下颌管走行与下颌下缘成平行状，在近颏孔处转向外和向颊侧出颏孔；下颌管内血管位于下牙槽神经之上［结论］牙种植术中按正常解剖部位并且侧重颊侧骨板操作，可避免损伤下牙槽神经；如果术中下颌管内突然涌出大量新鲜血液，则提示若继续手术可能损伤下牙槽神经。

To isolate forebrain and hindbrain of human fetuses about 9 weeks and 12 weeks from spontaneous abortion. Neural stem cells were cultured in special culture medium and were compared with growth characterization.The differentiation from these neural stem cells was investigated in both a fetal bovine serum-containing and a non-supplemented,serum-free basal medium.

材料与方法：利用神经干细胞的条件培养基，对从9周和12周胚龄的自然流产胎儿分离的前脑、后脑进行神经干细胞培养，比较其生长特性，并分别观察在无生长因子的基础培养基以及含有胎牛血清的培养基中神经干细胞的分化情况。

Based on the priori knowledge of a point scattering - hyperbolic feature of subsurface objects in GPR B-Scan images, a method of ROI extraction with Neural Network is presented.

在分析了均匀介质中的目标回波特征一双曲线形态的产生机理和基本特征的基础上，提出了一种利用神经网络进行ROI提取的方案，根据GPR数据解译的特点，本文设计了相应的B-Scan图像预处理方法和神经网络结构、训练及测试方法，使用塑料管及其他目标的B-Scan实测数据对神经网络进行训练与测试。

A new approach, named Rule_Based Neural Network Expert System, is presented in this paper, which combines the merit of expert system, neural network and fuzzy theory.

论文提出的基于规则的神经网络专家系统方法结合了专家系统、神经网络、模糊技术的优点，提高了诊断效率，加快了诊断速度，并能对诊断过程作出必要的解释，克服了传统专家系统诊断和神经网络系统诊断的缺点。

Research in the areas of neurobiology, neuropsychology and neurolinguistics have combined to give us a better understanding of what is happening inside our "black box" when we are learning.

在神经生物学的研究显示：当我们学习一种语言的时候，神经心理学和神经语言学的共同作用，更好地解释了大脑中的黑匣子正在发生着怎样的运动。

Division of Anatomy is primarily dedicated to teaching and research in anatomy including vertebrate morphogenesis, oxygen regulation of placental development, neural coding in the hypothalamus, neurogenesis, brain mechanisms of emotion, animal models for schizophrenia, the notochord and vertebral patterning, axon guidance in the developing brain, brain information processing in cerebellar cortex.

解剖学系主要致力于解剖学的教学与研究，研究领域包括脊椎动物形态发生，胎盘发育的氧调整，丘脑下部的神经编码，神经发生，情绪情感的脑机制，神经分裂症动物模型，脊索和脊椎模型，大脑发育时轴索控制，小脑皮层中的脑信息加工等。

Based on analyzing regression analysis, neural network and the least square support vector machines that the three soft computing methods fitting for data fitting, in the paper try to use nonlinear regression analysis, the BP neural network based on Levenberg-Marquardt training algorithm, radial basis function neural network on orthogonal least square training algorithm and least square support vector machines for tracking the position of glass plate.

本文在分析适于数据拟合的回归分析、神经网络、最小二乘支持向量机这三种"软计算"方法的基础上，尝试将非线性回归分析方法，基于Levenberg-Marquardt算法的BP神经网络，基于正交最小二乘训练算法的径向基函数神经网络和最小二乘支持向量机应用于玻璃板位的跟踪中。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。