神经生物学

The detection of Nestin expression contributes to correctly evaluate the malignant degree and biological behaviors and is an important clue to ascertain the pathological grades and prognosis of neuroepithelial tumors.

Nestin表达检测有助于正确评价神经上皮肿瘤的生物学行为和恶性程度，并可作为判断肿瘤病理级别和患者预后的重要依据。

That is a small part of the biological history of man, and until we know far more about the neurophysiological aspects of language, we can only speculate about the origins of signs as symbols.

而这只是人类的生物学历史的一小部分，而且只有我们对语言的neurophysiological神经生理学方面了解得多得多时，我们才能推测信号作为象征/符号的起源。

Rhinitis ; allergic ; nonseasonal ; Receptors ; neurokinin-1; Molecular biology ; Rat

鼻炎；变应性；常年性；受体；神经激肽1；分子生物学；大鼠

By use of perineurial recording technique in cutaneous pectoris of frog, we observed the effects of TSN on calcium currents in motor nerve terminals.

鉴于TSN主要生物学效应与胞内外钙离子密切相关，本文以不同方法研究了TSN对运动神经末梢钙电流、细胞胞内钙浓度以及对神经递质释放装置钙敏感性的影响，以期阐明TSN的作用机制。

Moreover, we established the model of apoptosis induced by corticosterone and explored the effect of gangliosides, which is a active component in pilous antler, on this apoptotic cell model. The effects of gangliosides on neurotransmitter release, neuronal filopodia formation, calcium signal cascade and 5-HTl A receptor-ligand competitive binding were also studied. 2. Theory study: The viewpoint on brain and kidney in traditional Chinese medicine and that in Western medicine were comparatively studied. The essence of the relationship between kidney and brain in traditional Chinese medicine Subsequently, in combination with the analysis on the results in the empirical study, we discussed the essence of the relationship between kidney and brain in traditional Chinese medicine from the viewpoint about the feedback mechanism of hippocampus-hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal.

体外实验采用糖皮质激素建立神经细胞凋亡模型，研究鹿茸有效成分的干预作用，并从神经递质释放、神经细胞丝状伪足生成、神经细胞钙信号途径、5-HT_(1A)受体配体竞争结合等方面进行机制探讨。2、理论研究：比较中西医学对肾和脑的传统认识以及现代研究，分析中医学中肾和脑的现代科学内涵，结合实验研究结果，从现代生物学海马—下丘脑—垂体—肾上腺轴负反馈机制的角度对中医肾脑相关理论的实质进行探讨。

The objective of the study is to clarify the effect of MTHFR thermolabile polymorphism on genetic susceptibility of NTD in Chinese population.

目的：应用分子生物学方法进行遗传流行病学研究，探讨MTHFR基因多态性在神经管畸形的遗传易感性中的作用。

Its research interests include: psychiatric genetics, particularly the dementias and schizophrenia; clinical and molecular genetic studies; genetic epidemiology of Alzheimer's disease; psychiatric reactions to trauma, including the treatment of post-traumatic reactions and biological markers of such reactions; molecular neuropathology of Alzheimer's disease.

该系的研究兴趣包括：精神病遗传学，尤其是痴呆和精神分裂症；临床和分子基遗传学研究；阿尔海默茨病疾病的遗传流行病；对创伤性精神病学反应，包括创伤后治疗反应和这些反应的生物学标记；阿尔海默茨病疾病的分子神经病理。

OBJECTIVE: To observe the influence of nerve growth factor on the biological characteristics of scar fibroblasts.

目的：观察神经生长因子对瘢痕成纤维细胞生物学特征的影响。

The Institute for Stem Cell Research is primarily dedicated to research and education in stem cell including developmental immunology, embryonic patterning, developmental epigenetics, cardiovascular stem cell, embryo stem cell neurogenesis, developmental haematopoiesis, embryo stem cell biology, genome engineering, bioinformatics, early embryo development, etc.

爱丁堡大学干细胞研究所主要致力于干细胞的研究和教学，其学科领域包括发育免疫学，胚胎模式，发育遗传学，心脏血管干细胞，胚胎干细胞神经发生，发育造血作用，胚胎干细胞生物学，基因组工程，生物信息学，早期胚胎发育等。

BACKGROUND: Neural stem cells are a kind of special cells possessing self-renewal and multi-directional differentiation potential. They are ideal carriers for studying the occurence, development and development rule of nervous system and their inherent regulation mechanism of molecular biol ogy and cytology. They have wide applicative prospect in the treatment of nervous system disease and injury.

背景：神经干细胞是一类具有自我更新和多向分化潜能的特殊细胞，是研究神经系统的发生、发育、发展规律及其内在的分子生物学、细胞学调控机制的理想载体，在神经系统疾病及损伤的治疗中具有广阔的应用前景。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。