神经炎的

Out of 9 animals with hearing loss had these autoantibodies; Endolymphatic hydrops, vasculitis of modiolus, degeneration of the neural elements, distension and thicking of the Reissner's membrane were seen in 46%, 78%, 12%, 21% of the experimental group ears respectively.

实验组32耳中内淋巴积水、蜗轴血管炎、螺旋神经节细胞空泡变性肿胀，前庭膜增厚、折叠的发生率分别是46%、78%、12%、21%，听力损害的12耳均有不同程度的上述病理变化。

We discuss the definition and limits of the Marburg entity with reference to acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, impact of pregnancy, unusual MRI features, neuropathology and treatment.

我们讨论了急性播散性脑脊髓炎相关的 Marburg 实体的定义和局限，妊娠的影响，罕见的核磁共振成像特征，神经病理学和相关治疗。

For this uncommon disorder, there have been a few reported series with small numbers of patients, and the prognosis and treatment remain uninvestigated. The authors reviewed all nerve biopsies performed over 20 years to identify cases with definite, probable, or possible vasculitis, and they selected 48 patients (30 women and 18 men) meeting clinical criteria for NSVN at presentation. Median follow-up was 63 months.

对这种少见的疾病来说，过去曾有几篇根据少数患者所做的研究报告，但有关其预后与治疗却仍未接受审慎地调查研究，因此这次作者回顾20多年前所做的所有神经切片，并区分为确定病例、极可能病例或血管炎可能病例，然后他们选取符合NSVN临床症状标准的48位患者（30位女性与18位男性），平均追踪63个月。

Staining and observing shows that the most pathological changes were interstitial pneumonia and hemorrhagic pneumonia, typical nonsuppurative encephalitis, and neurogangliitis et al. The lymphoid tissue was necrosis, and the amount of lymphocytes was reduced. The pathological changes of the positive cells, especially the epithelial cells were swell, denaturization and hyperplasy to the extent.

H.E。染色观察显示，病理组织学变化主要表现为间质性肺炎和出血性肺炎、典型的非化脓性脑炎、神经节炎等；淋巴结、扁桃体和脾脏等组织内淋巴细胞坏死、数目减少；有阳性反应的细胞，特别是阳性上皮细胞呈现不同程度的肿胀、变性、增生等病理变化。

It has been reported that exogenously administering MT could prolong life, postpone aging, and reduce the incidences of age-related diseases.

MT对机体有着广泛的影响，如对神经内分泌-免疫系统和应激反应的调节，抑制肾上腺、性腺、甲状腺分泌，抗炎、镇痛、镇静、催眠等作用。

EPO was considered to be excreted only by the kidney and responsible for the proliferation, maturation, and differentiation of the precursors of the erythroid cell line incretory hormone.

在大鼠脑损伤模型中，EPO对抗损伤后炎症反应，并起到神经保护作用；在实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎大鼠模型和大鼠大脑中动脉梗塞模型的研究中发现，EPO可明显抑制促炎性细胞因子和趋化因子的产生，进而减轻炎症反应。

Myenteric plexitis was the only consistent predictor of endoscopic recurrence.

肠肌层神经丛炎是唯一的连续的内镜下复发的预测标志物。

Methods 28 cases of intractable tennis elbow were reviewed. 18 of them were treated by different operations based upon different conditions. Neurolysis or decompression was done on seven among ten cases with related peripheral nerves entrapment syndrome.

对28例（28肘）顽固性肱骨外上髁炎病人中的18例（18肘），分别施以不同的手术方法治疗；对于伴有相关的周围神经嵌压综合征的10例病人，7例施行了相应的神经松解或减压治疗，3例保守治疗。

In their practice,they attached importance to nurse s mastery of respirator s function,management of respiratory tract,correct methods and right time for sput um drainage as well as the intensive care of cardiovascular and renal functions.

笔者介绍30例重症胰腺炎合并多器官功能衰竭患者的监护要点。在神经内科常规护理的基础上，对 36例重症脑卒中患者中的 14例施行监护，另 2 2例作为对照。

Serveral surgical techniques have been employed in the treatment of glottic incompetence caused by unilateral vocal fold paralysis. These include intracordal Teflon injection, thyroplasty, arytenoids adduction and nerve reinnervation. Both Teflon injection and thyroplasty are popular.

对於单侧性声炎麻痹所引起的声门闭锁不全，过去使用的治疗方法包括：声带内Teflon注射、甲状软骨整形术、杓状软骨内转术及神经再支配等方法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。