神经外膜的

In the end-to-side group, the cutaneous antebrachii medialis nerve was transected, then an 1 mm epineural window was created on the ulnar nerve. Distal end of CAM nerve was sutured to the windowed ulnar nerve by means of end-to-side neurorrhaphy. In the normal control group, CAM and ulnar nerves were exposed. One year post-operatively, evaluations including acetylcholinesterase stain and retrograde Fluoro-Gold neuron tracing were conducted.

端侧缝合组切断前臂内侧皮神经，尺神经后内侧方外膜开窗，将前臂内侧皮神经和开窗的尺神经外膜做端侧缝合，正常对照组仅显露前臂内侧皮神经和尺神经。1年后采用乙酰胆碱酯酶染色和Fluoro-Gold荧光逆行示踪技术，观察和计数前臂内侧皮神经纤维和大鼠脊髓C5~T1前角和背根神经节神经元。

Objective To observe the histological changes ot epimysium-reconstructed epineurium and investigate its role in the regeneration of the injured nerves.

目的观察带蒂肌外膜瓣转位重建神经外膜后的组织学改变及其对损伤段神经再生的作用。

Histology revealed penetration ofthe epineurium in these same 24 nerves.

此24例中，组织学检查提示有神经外膜的穿透。

Acellular Extracellular Matrixis three dimensional mesh stent which mainly composed by vessel of basilar membrane and coated by epineurium. As a bioactive nerve graft,it own natural construction,lower immunogenicity.

脱细胞神经细胞外基质材料是以SC基底膜管为主、以神经外膜为外套的完整的三维网状支架；它作为有生物活性的神经替代物，具有良好的仿生性，较低的免疫原性。

In experimental side, the peroneal nerve was transected, the distal segment was kept close to neighboring tibial nerve at suitable site, and then the epineurium and perineurium of two neigh...

实验侧 ：将腓总神经在大腿下 1/3处切断，断端结扎后将其远端与相邻胫神经干适当松解后靠拢，纵行切开两神经相邻侧面的神经外膜、束膜长约 0.5 cm，至部分神经纤维外露。

Methods: 60 Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups, with 20 rats each. The right radial nerve was repaired with end-to-side fashion after windowed, the distal end being sutured to the epineurial window (0.12 cm×0.12 cm) 0.15 cm distal of the medial fasciculus. The left radial nerve was only windowed as control.

Wistar大鼠60只，随机分为3组，每组20只，每只右侧神经外膜开窗（0.12 cm×0.12 cm），将臂丛后束损伤后的桡神经远断端端侧吻合于外膜开窗的内侧束远端0.15 cm部位，左侧不做吻合。

The lesion was very uncommon. The etiology may be a focal inflammatory response around the feeding arteries in the perineurium. The results of surgical treatment were good.

非创伤性桡神经麻痹伴神经多段束带样病变临床罕见，其病因可能是神经外膜、束膜内的血管炎；手术治疗效果良好。

Results: The microvessels of the trigeminal nerve root included epineurial, perineurial and endoneurial vessel.

结果：三叉神经根的微血管分为神经外膜、神经束膜和神经内膜微血管。

The operations used in this group include neurolysis,epineurial repair,epineurial-fascicular repair,fascicular repair and nerve grafting.Results:All cases were followed-up after 18 months to 60 months and the excellent rate was 80.4％.Conclusions:Those result indicated that the preceded microsurgical repair of peripheral nerve injury is an effective method for raising the excellent rate of peripheral nerve injuries,and for vary nerve,different section of nerve injured,very nature of nerve injury,the method are vary.

目的：分析应用显微外科技术在修复周围神经损伤中影响其疗效的因素及处理措施方法：从1987年至1997年，用显微外科技术修复周围神经损伤80例92条神经，方法包括神经松解术、神经外膜缝合术、外膜束组膜缝合术、束膜缝合术和神经移植术结果：经术后18个～60个随访，优良率80.4％结论：神经断端精确对合和及早修复可提高其疗效；同神经、同的损伤平面、损伤程度同，采用同的缝合方法

Before transecting inject 1ml Sodium Chloride in the epineurium. Annular tensile the proximal of epineurium with microscopic forceps annular shear the epineurium 7mm before broken ends with microscopic shear and stretch the epineurium until the two ends distance is 5mm.Use 8-0 suture line to bridge the nerve gap and make a 5 mm nerve tube at the proximal nerve end. Interrupted suture the epineurium tube and the distal nerve end make a 5 mm nerve mamuro for the injury nerve.Results: Postperative observation lasted for 6 weeks regeneration nerve through the 5 mm nerve mamuro.

在大鼠的坐骨神经距股方肌下缘15mm处，用1ml注射器向神经外膜下注入1ml生理盐水，然后于此处切断坐骨神经，用显微镊环形拉伸近端神经外膜，在距断端约7mm处用显微剪环形剪开神经外膜，并继续拉伸外膜使外膜两断端间距约5mm停止，用8-0的无损伤缝线桥接神经外膜两端，在神经近端形成约5mm的神经外膜管，将神经外膜管与神经远端间断缝合，使断伤的神经束间留有5mm的小间室。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。