神经刀

Method］from may 2000 to november 2007,14 patients(10 females,4 males;mean age 34.6 years)with scapular fractures were treated by open reduction and internal fixation through a posterior approach.eight patients were injurred in traffic accidents,3 due to falling,2 by direct violence and 1 due to cut.there were eleven patients with close fractures and 3 with open fractures.according to hardegger classification system,there were 8 cases of scapular body fracture,9 of scapular spine fracture,6 of scapular acromion,10 of scapular neck fracture,6 of glenoid rim fracture and 4 of glenoid fossa fracture.

车祸伤8例，高处坠落伤3例，直接暴力伤2例，刀砍伤1例。闭合性骨折11例，开放性骨折3例。根据hardegger的分型方法，体部骨折8处，肩胛冈骨折9处，肩峰骨折6处，肩胛颈骨折10处，盂缘骨折6处，盂窝骨折4处。其中混合型骨折10例，合并全身多发伤5例；伴有腋神经损伤1例，肩胛上神经损伤2例。通过后入路手术，对不同类型的肩胛骨骨折使用重建钢板或拉力螺钉和钢丝等固定。［结果］14例患者获得随访，随访时间6个月～3年，平均18个月。

The activation of NRM neurons by electroaeupuncture was eliminated after decerebration at superior colliculus level, indicating that this effect of EA depends mainly on the supra-midbrain structure. Furthermore, all treatments including AR isolation, disconnection of #beta#-endorphinergic tract and micrpinjection of naloxone or anti-#beta#-endorphin serum into PAG, would make the effect of EA disappear. Thus, it is the #beta#-endorphinergic pathway between AR and PAG-NRM system that mediates the major excitatory effect of EA on NRM.

检验AR至 PAG-NRM的神经通路在电针效应中的作用：实验显示上丘水平去大脑后，电针兴奋NRM的效应完全消失，表明此效应主要依赖中脑以上结构实现，进一步分别用Halfisz氏刀游离AR、切断AR至PAG的β-End能束、PAG内注射纳洛酮或抗β-End血清后，也使电针效应基本上完全消失，说明电针使NRM神经元兴奋的效应，主要通过AR与PAG-NRM间的β-End能神经通路实现。

The fine vessel braneh could be found on epineurium and periheurium in 3 days, the capillary network has been formed in the midportion of the nerve segment and spread toward two sides in 7 days, from 14 to 21 days, the capillary network spreaded through the whole grafts and conrected with the capillaries from the two ends.

术后3天，血管已在神经外膜和束膜上形成微小分支。7天移植神经的中段已形成毛细血第四军医大学硕士研究生毕业论文管网，并向两端扩展，而自两端长入的血管则较少。14天至刀天，血管网己分布在移植神经段的全段及各层，并与两端长入的毛细血管相吻合。

Using acupotomology incise and separate the hip joint articular capsule and ligament and the periosteum on the collum ossis femoris and the soft tissue nearby the joint can cause slight hurt and haemorrhage. The hurt factor is release from the local tissue. Human self-rebuilding system is activated, Building bone function of osteoblast is accelerated, new bone is built quickly. New blood vessel and nerve ending is rebirth. Local tissue's blood supply and nerve nourishment is improved. The developing of bone necrosis is prevented. The necrotic part is re-blood vessel. The conditions of the necrotic's absorbing tissue and the new bone's replacing are established.

针刀治疗股骨头无菌性坏死是通过针刀对髋关节囊、关节囊韧带、股骨颈的骨膜和髋关节相邻周遍组织切割分离铲拨松解可以产生轻微创伤、出血、局部组织释放创伤因子，激发人体自我修复重建反应，激活成骨细胞造骨功能，加速新骨生成，促进新血管和神经终端组织再生与重建，使局部组织血流加速，改善血液供应和神经营养状况，阻止坏死进一步发展，使股骨头颈坏死区域再血管化，为坏死组织吸收和为新骨再生爬行替代过程创造条件。

Objective: This study by comparison of curative effect between knife-needle and acupuncture for the treatment of the gluteal deep nerve entrapment syndrome , analysis knife-needle treatment of the disease mechanism and efficacy, as well as the problems.

目的：本研究通过对针刀、针灸治疗臀深部神经卡压综合征的疗效进行比较，分析针刀治疗该病的疗效情况和作用机理以及存在的问题。

The patients of treatment group were treated by neurolysis of spinal nerve root canal with acupotomy,traction,acupuncture,massage and traditional chinese drugs based on differentiation; The patients of control group were treated by the same therapy as that of ...

治疗组20例给予小针刀神经根管松解术、牵引、针灸、推拿及中药辨证施治内服；对照组20例给予小针刀神经根管假松解术，其他治疗与治疗组完全相同。

Paravertebral nerve block therapy combining with acupotomy for the cervicogenic headache is more effective.

神经阻滞配合小针刀&药刀结合&的方法治疗CEH疗效更显著更持久。

Objective:To study the clinical effection of treating nerve-root cervical spondylopathy ,which is guided by three step nerve level diagnosis.

目的：以三步神经定位法对神经根型颈椎病的病灶进行定位诊断，观察在此指导下针刀治疗本病的临床疗效。

It provided an optional treatment for patients with small to medium size acoustic neuromas, and an important adjuvant therapy for treating residual and recurrent tumors

无面瘫和面部麻木，听力保留率59I2%结论伽玛刀对听神经瘤有较高的肿瘤控制率，并能保留有用听力，对面神经、三又神经损伤小，是小至中等大小听神经瘤可供选择的治疗方法，及术后残余和复发肿瘤的重要辅助治疗手段。

For every blinder of a game, he would miss three sitters a week over the next month.

第一段的么。。。all or nothing最好翻译为神经刀球员比较恰当

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。