神经元的

Using in vivo intracellular recording technique, we studied the binocularity of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus neurons in the monocular eyelid sutured cats. We found that almost all the neurons responded to the flashing spots to the nondominant eyes, and there was no significant difference of the response properties between the neurons in the deprived and non-deprived layers.

采用在位胞内记录技术，研究了单眼视觉剥夺猫外膝体神经元的双眼反应特性，结果发现单眼剥夺猫外膝体几乎所有的双眼反应神经元都对非优势眼的闪烁光斑刺激有不同程度的反应，并且剥夺层和非剥夺层神经元在反应特性上没有明显差异。

The expressions of iNOS mRNA and proteins in VTA and FrA increased less than those in CPu and SNpc.

表达增高的iNOS可能对SNpc和VTA脑区DA能神经元及CPu和FrA脑区的DA能神经元末梢起了损伤作用，从而导致了DA能神经元的减少及其末梢退变的发生。

In the 65 recorded neurons, the results showed: Characteristic frequency , minimum threshold and response latency was between 18.9 and 76.7 kHz (42.94 ± 11.29), 29 and 80dB SPL (58.65 ± 12.62), 3.1 and 13.4 ms (6.10 ± 1.47), respectively; CFs increased with the recording depth, but CF and MT were not correlated; There were three different types of discharge patterns in the IC, including phasic pattern (73.9%), chopper (15.4%) and tonic (10.7%); The types of frequency tuning curves were all V-shaped, most of which were wide type and few were narrow type.

结果发现，在所得的65个下丘神经元中：特征频率在18.9～76.7kHz(42.94±11.29)之间，最小阈值在29～80dB SPL(58.65±12.62)之间，潜伏期在3.1～10.4ms(6.10±1.47)之间；特征频率随记录深度的增加而增大，与最小阈值之间没有显著相关性；发放类型包括相位型(73.9%)、梳齿型(15.4%)和紧张型(10.7%)3种基本类型；频率调谐曲线均为开峰型，多数神经元(72.3%)调谐曲线较宽阔，少数(27.7%)较狭窄，并且多数神经元的频率调谐曲线高频边比低频边陡。

Utilizing a variety of computer-generated patterns, we tested visual responses of 60 extracellularly recorded nLM cells and found that all these responses can be explained by the responses of neurons to edges of the objects.

使用多种视觉刺激检测扁豆核神经元的反应，发现神经元对所有刺激图形的反应都可归结为对边缘的反应，扁豆核神经元实质上是运动边缘检测器。

So EA therapy could decrease the loss of neurons by restraining apoptosis and putrescence of brain neurons, accelerate the functional recover of damaging neurons and improve studying and memory ability.

电针治疗可以通过抑制神经元细胞凋亡和坏死两个途径减少皮质和海马神经元的丢失，促进受损神经元功能的恢复，改善VD模型大鼠的学习记忆障碍。

And they systematically studied the effect of the activate spleen-energy law on digestive and absorptive function, it is confirmed that the activate spleen-energy law have significant regulation effect on the action and secretion of gastrointestinal tract. Recently, we established the juvenile rat model with anorexia by imitating the major cause of children and found that the CCK-8S concentration in hypothalamus and periphery blood of the anorexy model was obviously increased .We also found the appestat that the spontaneous discharge frequency of LHA neurons was decreased and the spontaneous discharge frequency of VMH neurons was increased.

近几年，我们采用病因模拟法成功建立了幼龄大鼠厌食模型并发现该模型下丘脑和外周CCK-8S水平显著增高，食欲中枢——下丘脑外侧区神经元自发放电频率减低和下丘脑腹内侧区神经元自发放电频率增加，临床治疗小儿厌食有可靠疗效的运脾复方不仅可调节外周血中与摄食有关的肽类激素水平，如降低CCK-8S水平，而且能调节下丘脑食欲中枢神经元的自发放电频率。

The characteristics of CaBP-LI positive rubrospinal neurons in the red nucleus showed that these neurons was not homogeneous. Rubrospinal neurons had their subpopulation in term of CaBP like immunoreactivity (from strongly posotive to negative) and special distribution features.

大鼠红核-脊髓投射神经元的CaBP-LI阳性和CaBP-LI阴性两种亚型及其分布特点说明，这些神经元的性质并非均一，并可能与红核-脊髓投射神经元对钙超载具有不同的耐受性有关。

Rubrospinal neurons in the rostral portion still showed CaBP-LI negative. Conclusion The characteristics of CaBP-LI positive rubrospinal neurons in the red nucleus showed that these neurons was not homogeneous. Rubrospinal neurons had their subpopulation in term of CaBP like immunoreactivity (from strongly posotive to negative) and special distribution features.

大鼠红核-脊髓投射神经元的CaBP-LI阳性和CaBP-LI阴性两种亚型及其分布特点说明，这些神经元的性质并非均一，并可能与红核-脊髓投射神经元对钙超载具有不同的耐受性有关。

The characteristics of CaBP-LI positive rubrospinal neurons in the red nucleus showed that these neurons was not homogeneous. Rubrospinal neurons had their subpopulation in term of CaBP like immunoreactivity (from strongly posotive to negative) and special distribution features.Key words: calbindin-D28k; immunocytochemistry; red nucleus; rubrospinal tract; rat

大鼠红核-脊髓投射成年人神经元的CaBP-LI阳性和CaBP-LI阴性两种亚型及其分布特点说明，这些成年人神经元的性质并非均一，并可能与红核-脊髓投射成年人神经元对钙超载具有不同的耐受性有关。

It is widely known that during the development of nervous system, the synapse between neurons and target tissues plays an important role in the survival and maturation of neurons because target tissues or target cells can produce and secrete many kinds of neurotrophic factors and neuroinductive factors which can promote the growth, differentiation and migration of innervating neurons.

在神经系统发育中，神经元与相应靶组织建立的突触联系，是神经元存活和分化的关键因素，因为靶组织或靶细胞可以合成、分泌多种神经营养因子和神经诱向因子，促进支配神经元的生长、分化和迁移。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。