神经元

Objective: To search for new substrate for caspase 3 in hippocampal neuron apoptosis of epileptic model.

目的：在癫癎模型大鼠海马神经元凋亡细胞中寻找caspase 3新底物。

In the end-to-side group, the cutaneous antebrachii medialis nerve was transected, then an 1 mm epineural window was created on the ulnar nerve. Distal end of CAM nerve was sutured to the windowed ulnar nerve by means of end-to-side neurorrhaphy. In the normal control group, CAM and ulnar nerves were exposed. One year post-operatively, evaluations including acetylcholinesterase stain and retrograde Fluoro-Gold neuron tracing were conducted.

端侧缝合组切断前臂内侧皮神经，尺神经后内侧方外膜开窗，将前臂内侧皮神经和开窗的尺神经外膜做端侧缝合，正常对照组仅显露前臂内侧皮神经和尺神经。1年后采用乙酰胆碱酯酶染色和Fluoro-Gold荧光逆行示踪技术，观察和计数前臂内侧皮神经纤维和大鼠脊髓C5~T1前角和背根神经节神经元。

The proximal and distal nerve stumps were sutured l cm apart, in an end-to-side fashion like ＂π＂, to the epneurium windows, opened by removing the epineural sheath on the intact tibial nerve trunk with 1 mm long.

方法将大鼠右侧腓总神经在胭窝处剪除约5mm后，将断裂的腓总神经近端和远端分别就近与同侧胫神经上的外膜窗施行端侧吻合，吻合口间距约10mm；动物存活24个月后，将手术侧近端吻合口以上胫神经剪断，再将辣根过氧化物酶注入远段腓总神经干内，72h后取材并经四甲基联苯胺显色显示脊髓L3-6节段神经元和L4、L5脊神经节细胞，同时取腓总神经远段行电镜观察神经纤维再生状态。

The current issue of Neuron features a new study on selective memory erasure.

有关神经元的话题引起了人们对消除记忆开展新研究。

Methods The methods of both morphological analysis and cell viabilities were used, and Western blot was also used to analyce the role of antitoxiciy of estrone.

用形态学鉴定和细胞死亡率的测定以及Western blot方法分析雌激素对NMDA诱导神经元凋亡的作用。

Aim To observe the action of estrone on the hippocampal neuronal apoptosis induced by NMDA in vitro and to analyse the mechanism underlying the neuroprotection of estrone.

目的观察雌激素对NMDA诱导离体海马神经元凋亡的作用，探讨雌激素的神经保护作用机制。

Laboratory of Veterinary Ethology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan

哺乳动物的嗅觉神经元位于鼻腔的特殊结构——嗅觉上皮细胞中。

Methods:(1) Fura-2 based calcium imaging technique was used to examinate the effects of leptin on the basal [Ca2+]i, and the modulation effects of leptin on KCl-evoked [Ca2+]i increase in long-term cultured hypothalamic neurons.

对四个培养时间段的下丘脑神经元分别进行以下实验：(1)采用荧光钙离子成像技术，研究瘦素对细胞内静息钙离子浓度的影响，及其对25 mM KCl引起的细胞内钙升高的调节作用。

Currents play an important role in determining the excitability of central as well as peripheral neurons.

电流在决定中枢及外周神经元的兴奋性上起着重要的作用。

This study investigated whether there are sex differences in the spinal excitability of the human mirror-neuron system.

本研究探讨人类镜像神经元的应激性是否在性别上有所差异。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。