神经

Objective To observe the distributions and densities of substance calcitonin gene related peptideand neuropeptide NPY-like immunoreactive neurons in the rat trigeminal ganglions and provide morphologic basis ofr further studying the roles of neuropeptides in the oral and maxillofacial area.

摘 要：目的观察鼠三叉神经节中神经肽P物质、降钙素基因相关肽及神经肽Y阳性神经元的分布与密度，为今后研究神经肽在口腔颌面部的作用提供形态学依据。

The rat L5/6 interertebral disc is multi-segmentally innerated from the L1-L6 dorsal root ganglions. Substance P and the neurokinin-1 receptor contribute to inflammatory pain transmission.

大鼠L5/6椎间盘受L1-L6背根神经节多节段神经支配的。P物质和神经激肽-1受体对感染性疼痛的传导起重要作用。

Gelatin microsphere is firstly made by encapsulating bFGF into gelatin by special manufacture process, then this microsphere was combinated into PLGA conduit or PLGA film.when used, we need only pack the injury peripheral nerve, injury spinal cord, wounded pars encephalic with the PLGA conduit. The conduit or film can slowly release buff which would be absorbed by around tissues.bFGF was already proved to be nutritious to the regeneration and alive of neuron and protect injury neuron.bFGF can also promote morphogenesia and division of nerve cell which would raise the survival rate of neuron, guide the generation of axon etc.bFGF is one of the important factors of sustaining the normal survival of cholinergic nerve.

使用时，只需将此材料贴敷外周损伤神经伤患处，脊髓伤口，或在脑部开颅手术后填充于术后创面，可有效地在伤口局部缓慢地释放并由机体组织吸收bFGF等神经营养因子。bFGF等已被证明具有神经营养作用，可促进神经元的再生与存活，保护受损的神经元。bFGF等对神经细胞兼有促进形态发生与分裂作用，具有提高神经元的成活率、诱导轴突向外生长等功能，是维持前脑基底部胆碱能神经元正常生存的重要因素。

At first, the neural network is applied to quark and gluon jets produced from the Monte Carlo simulation of e~+e~- collision at s~(1/2)= 91.2GeV. From this application, some factors which will affect the performance of neural network are investigated.

首先我们利用神经网络来识别蒙特卡罗产生的正负电子在91.2GeV碰撞下生成的夸克喷注和胶子喷注，考察了一些影响神经网络判别性能的因素，以获得关于应用神经网络的一些规律性的知识。

We try to use the neural network method on themotion control, and identified the course heading of the airship using the DTNN neuralnetwork, and then accomplished the objective of heading control by neural PID network.

因此本文采用神经网络方法进行了运动控制方面的尝试，采用DTNN神经网络辨识了飞艇航向通道，并采用神经PID网络完成了航向控制的目标。

Then the self-recurrent neural network structure, one kind of simplified structure of internal recurrent network, and the leaming algorithm, dynamic backpropogation algorithm of self-recurrent neural network, is proposed.

本文将神经网络作为传统的线性模型的非线性推广进行了分析，证实了多层前向神经网络与非线性自回归模型的等价意义，及带有反馈的循环神经网络与非线性自回归移动平均模型的等价意义。

G.H.Parker reasoned that if, for example, a flatfish's left eye migrated when the right optic nerve was on top, there would be a twisting of nervers, which might be mechanically disadvantageous. For starry flounders, then, the left-eyed variety would be selected against, since in a starry flounder the left optic nerve is uppermost.

Parker论证道，比如，当比目鱼的右眼视觉神经位于顶部时，如果它的左眼要转移向上，神经就会发生扭曲，这从机械运动角度看会产生不便；而对于箭齿鲽鱼来说，由于它是左眼视觉神经在上，所以右眼上移的左眼变种就不可取了。

For starry flouders,then,the left-eyed variety would be selected against,since in a starry flouder the left optic nerve is uppermost.

由于左视觉神经连接右脑，右视觉神经连接左脑，比目鱼在双眼移到同一侧前，两条是神经已经是交叉的了。

Keywords inferior alveolar nerve;lingual nerve;buccal nerve;applied anatomy;anesthesia

关键词下牙槽神经；舌神经；颊神经；应用解剖；麻醉

When the effect ofNTP was examined after depletion of monoamines in the spinalcord by intrathecal neurotoxins, the antiallodynic and antihyperalgesiceffects were still observed after serotonergic denervation,but not after noradrenergic denervation.

鞘内给予神经毒素耗竭脊髓单胺递质后检查 NTP 的作用时，去除5羟色胺能神经支配后 NTP 的抗触觉性痛感和抗痛觉过敏作用仍然存在，但是去除去甲肾上腺素能神经支配后则消失。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。