神经

The ultrastructure studies show that the number of mitochondria in the motor neurons from resistant strain are higher than those of the susceptible strain, and the thickness of neural lamella and perineurium of resistant strain is thicker than those of the susceptible insects.

棉铃虫抗性种群、对照种群、同种群不同龄期幼虫以及同一个体胸、腹神经节的神经细胞体外培养时形态无明显差异，但抗性品系幼虫运动神经元内线粒体明显增多，且神经围鞘与神经节膜厚度之比明显增加。

Strong staining of ganglion cells in the Auerbach's and the Meissner's plexus were observed on the normal specimens. There was very little or no immunoreactive fibre in the lamina propria and muscularis mucosae of the aganglionic bowel. However there was strong immunoreactivity in the perineurium of the hypertrophic nerve trunks in the submucosal and intramural layers of aganglionic segments.

结果： 正常肠段的粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中有大量的P75NGFR阳性纤维，粘膜下和肌间神经丛中神经节细胞表现为P75NGFR强阳性，痉挛段肠管粘膜固有层和粘膜肌层中P75NGFR阳性纤维明显减少或缺如，粘膜下和肌间粗大神经纤维的神经束膜表现为P75NGFR强阳性，象一个环包绕在周围。

With regard to patients' function, a positive correlation between the physical component summary and mental component summary of SF-36. It also showed significant differences in function between patients with and without peripheral neuropathy symptoms.

在糖尿病周边神经病变患者生活品质部分，本研究结果发现有周边神经病变感觉不适症状的糖尿病患者在生理相关生活品质及心理相关生活品质两个部份的得分皆较有周边神经病变但无感觉不适症状的患者来得低(p＜。01)。

Based on the relationship between matrix and symmetric matrix global exponential stability of the discrete-time neural networks model and the result of exponential convergence rate were obtained by using the characteristics of eigenvalues of a positive definite matrix and introducing a proper factor.

针对带有边界约束的凸二次规划问题，利用离散神经网络模型的建模原理，构造了一个神经网络模型。利用矩阵与对称矩阵的关系和正定矩阵特征值的性质，通过引入一个适当的因子，得到了该离散型神经网络模型是全局指数稳定性和指数收敛率的结果。同时分析了该结果的优越性和存在的不足，提出了解决的3种方法，最后给出了实例说明本方法取得结果的实用性

Background: We hypothesized that patients with cerebral infarction on preadmission warfarin have less severe neurological deficits on admittance, less severe neurological deficits 1 week after the onset of cerebral infarction and a larger improvement as to neurological deficits within 1 week of acute cerebral infarction.

背景：本研究假定早期使用华法林治疗的脑梗塞患者，其入院时神经功能缺损程度较轻，发病一周后神经功能缺损较轻，发病一周后的神经缺损恢复程度较大。

The multi neural networks ensemble algorithm was primary discussed and studied, A neural network ensemble algorithm used in automatic target recognition is proposed,.

5对多神经网络集成算法进行了初步的探讨研究，给出了一种用于自动目标识别的神经网络集成算法，并结合算法设计了一个基于多CPU并行结构的多目标识别神经网络系统。

Objective:To introduce the anatoamy and clinical application of transfer of the pronator quadratus musclebranch of anterior interosseous nervein repairing thenar muscle branch of median nerve and deep branch of ulnar nerve.

目的：了解有关应用骨间前神经旋前方肌支转位修复正中神经鱼际肌支和尺神经深支的解剖，总结应用此方法的临床效果。

Moreover, using the intracerebral injection of LTA to evaluate the direct effect of LTA on developing microglia, we showed that ramified microglia labelled with OX-42 or ED-1 progressively retracted their processes then became amoeboid form, indicating that microglia were activated in response to LTA.

另外，利用脑内注射脂壁酸来探讨脂壁酸直接刺激小神经胶细胞的反应，结果显示在注射处有些受OX-42和ED-1标志的分枝状小神经胶细胞，渐渐的收回突起转变成圆形，显示小神经胶细胞有被活化的情况。

When there was special tissue such as nerve or vein, it also had ramus to these tissues.

当某一局部的皮下组织中存在特殊结构，如皮神经和浅静脉，邻近的穿动脉尚向这些结构发出分支，形成皮神经和浅静脉周围血管网，参与皮神经和浅静脉的营养。

To sum up, main results of this study were listed as follows:(1) After analyzing the main factors affecting generalization function of neural network, and aiming at poor representativity of hydrologic time series samples, standardization method of transforming extreme was presented to deal with input sample of time series, which could make the input samples lie in the interpolation range of training samples even if they lie in the extension of training samples, so it improved generalization function of neural network and accelerates network convergence speed.

概括起来，本文取得的主要研究成果如下：(1)对影响神经网络泛化能力的主要原因进行了阐述，针对水文时间序列样本的代表性不好这一问题，提出了采用变最值的规范化方法处理时间序列输入样本，使神经网络的输入样本即使为训练样本的外延，规范化后也处于训练样本的内插范围，从而改善神经网络的泛化能力，并加快网络收敛速度。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。