社会的

Depending on development of technology and science, what western ideal societies pursue is non-personal absolute socialization of individual, while what sinological ideal societies dream of is an ontological state of individual—an ideal individual or so-called absolute individualization of society, and the reduction of any technology.

西方的理想社会追求的是一种无人格的个人的彻底社会化，并依赖着科技的发展；汉语中的理想社会则要达到一种个人的本体状态，也就是&理想的个人&，并且排斥技艺，作者称之为社会的个人化。

The concept of building a harmonious society reveals the government's intention in improving the present social development, meanwhile, it provides the chance for the professionalization and vocationalization of social work. The content of harmonious society not only meets the basic value of social work, but it needs the participation of social workers in its practice.

构建和谐社会的概念的提出在彰显政府对当前社会发展现状改善的愿望的同时，也给社会工作的专业化及职业化道路提供了契机：和谐社会的内涵不仅与社会工作的基本价值理念相契合，其具体的实践过程也需要社会工作的全面参与。

But in the East, as I have before mentioned, the ruling aristocracies tended to become religious rather than military or political, and gained, therefore, rather than lost in power; while in some instances the physical conformation of Asiatic countries had the effect of making individual communities larger and more numerous than in the West; and it is a known social law that the larger the space over which a particular set of institutions is diffused, the greater is its tenacity and vitality.

但是在东方，像我已在前面说过的，统治的贵族们逐渐倾向于变为宗教的而不是军事的或政治的，并因此不但不失去反而获得了权力；同时，在有些事例中，亚细亚国家的地理构造促使各个社会比西方社会的面积更大，人口更多；根据公认的社会规律，一套特定制度传布的空间越广，它的韧性和活力也越大。

What those works deal with is all major issue modern American pay great attention to. His study of American diplomatic history responded to the rise of international standing of US after World War II. The Imperial President responded to the dispute of presidency after Watergate. The Disuniting of America: Reflections on a Multicultural Society made known Schlesingers position in the dispute of Multiculturalism, which became increasingly intense in 1990s.

本文认为，小施莱辛格学术生涯后期的主要学术成果均同当代美国社会所关注的重大问题密切相关，如他自60年代开始对美国外交史中的相关问题进行的研究是对美国战后国际地位上升的回应，《帝王般的总统》是应&水门事件&在美国社会引发的关于总统职权的争议而写，而《美国的分裂：对多元文化社会的思考》则是在90年代愈演愈烈的关于&多元文化主义&争论中表明自己的立场。

Although family hegemony on region lied in a great measure on the amount of their possession quotient of regional social resources, inasmuch, the process of family promotion went always with the plunder of political、 economic and cultural and educational resources. However, when limited resources had been partitioned, and a stable force structure had formed, the big families would construct their existing place from culture and education、 economy、patronizing the younger generations 、striving more resources from outside and so on, to improve the relationship of family and region, furthermore, to provide harmonious condition for their development. What they had done composed "the redounding phenomenon", and this kind of redounding behavior had surely exerted notable effect for regional stability and development. It may be the real cause that how ancient Chinese family could control region social.

虽然能否在地方事务上享有支配权往往取决于家族所掌握的地域社会资源的份额，并也正因为如此，家族上行流动的过程总是伴随着对地域政治、经济、文教等方面资源的掠夺，但是，当有限的地域社会资源被崛起之族瓜分殆尽，并形成相对稳定的势力格局之后，为改善家族与地方的关系，为本家族营造宽松和谐的发展条件，家族一般又会转而从文教、经济和入仕队伍等方面建设地方，为所在地域整体争取更多外在资源，形成&回馈&的表象，且这种&回馈&亦的确在稳定地方、发展地方方面作用显著，而这也许正是中国古代家族组织能长期控制地域社会的根源所在。

Now the social pressure is too great, a few days before I see the Internet now most people are like you and the like, I think that it is estimated that only a dream, in reality, or bow to the will, to look for a High-tech high-duty work it up, in the community, Big Wave sharpen your own, then I wish you a happy ah work. B: Now as we have such a high responsibility to young people looking for high-tech work has become a trend, and pressure from all sides is too great, not a well-paid work and life issues are ah, I get to a job fair , High-tech high responsibility to find someone still does not look at it. A: Yes, I wish you good luck, good-bye. B: good-bye.

现在社会压力太大了，前几天我上网看现在大多数人也都和你想的一样，我的那个想法估计也就只是梦想了，在现实社会中还是会低头的，去找个高新高责任的工作努力吧，在社会的大浪里磨砺自己吧，那祝你找到一个称心的工作啊 B：现在像我们这样的年轻人想找高新高责任的工作已经成为一个趋势了，来自各方面的压力太大了，没有一份高薪的工作生活都是问题啊，我还是赶快去招聘会了，高新高责任的工作有人想找还找不上呢 A：好的，祝你好运，拜拜 B：拜拜

For instance, the talented person's manages machine-made FOAK being unable to keep abreast with economy social development sciencely and harmoniously; the talented person's policy law and regulation system construction still can not satisfy the development of the socialist market economy needs; high-level and short-supplied talented person's wisdom job is compared with internationalization level return a gap back to existence; the development of system obstacle removes of talented people have not yet really; the talented person's social security dynamics and the social developments competing gradually are fairly ill-adapted to the need to develop, etc.

在肯定改革开放进程中杭州人才软环境建设取得成就的同时，着重探讨了其人才软环境建设存在的主要问题：如，人才管理机制的创新还跟不上经济社会的科学、和谐发展；人才政策法规体系的建设尚不能满足社会主义市场经济发展的需要；高层次、紧缺性人才的引智工作与国际化水平相比还存在差距；人才流动开发的体制性障碍尚未真正消除；人才的社会保障力度与日益竞争的社会形势还不相适应等。

Unlike a utopian novel, in which the writer aims to portray the perfect human society, a novel of negative utopia does the exact opposite: it shows the worst human society imaginable, in an effort to convince readers to avoid any path that might lead toward such societal degradation. In 1949, at the dawn of the nuclear age and before the television had become a fixture in the family home, Orwell's vision of a post-atomic dictatorship in which every individual would be monitored ceaselessly by means of the telescreen seemed terrifyingly possible.

与乌托邦小说(它们的作者们试图描绘一个完美的人类社会)不同，反乌托邦小说恰恰有着相反的目的：它表现所能想象出来的最差的人类社会，以使读者们避免走向任何通往此类社会的道路。1949年，这个原子时代的黎明和电视普及大众家庭的前夕，奥威尔对于每个人都被电屏幕不停监视着的后原子时代极权的预见似乎成为了一个骇人的可能。

The religion of socialist society possesses five kinds of characteristic. The basic principles in dealing with the relationship between Chinese Party and personnel in religious circle are cooperation and coexist in politics and mutual respect in belief. Religious issues have been brought into the basic frame of two kinds of contradiction theory. After 1957, because of the increasing 'left' error, the course of exploring relation between socialist society and religion experienced a zigzag.

十一届三中全会以后，党和国家重新确立了解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，进行了宗教工作指导思想的拨乱反正，邓小平对社会主义社会与宗教的相互关系问题原则立场的阐述，以及根据邓小平的思想形成的《关于我国社会主义时期宗教问题的基本观点和基本政策》（即19号文件），进一步深化了全党对社会主义社会与宗教相互关系的认识，为从根本上解决宗教和社会主义社会的相互关系问题奠定了政策理论基础。

By means of Hua, filial duty is assimilated into the ceremony of ancestor worship, enabling the ceremony to bear the function of filial education; by means of cultivation, the individual gains the filial concept and behavior; the blood ties will be sustained and the unity and identification of the family members will be strengthened in the way of converting filial duty into the love, the respectfulness, the support and the worship to parents and the activities of repairing the clan temple and continuing the family tree. Finally, filial duty coming into the different forms of reading, playing and writing scripture finishes the entire society\'s integration and sustains the social stability.4. It is because the Bai People group passes on the filial duty in the principle of Cheng that the filial duty still has an effect on the individual, the family and the society.

通过&化&，孝道融入了祭祀祖先的仪式中，使该仪式具备了孝道教育的功能：通过&化&，个体获得了孝道的观念和行为；将&孝道&化为对父母的爱、敬、养、祭，以及修祠、续谱的活动中，就可以稳固血缘家庭关系，增强宗族成员彼此之间的认同、团结和凝集力；最后，孝道&化&到莲池会的诵经、洞经会的谈经和圣谕堂的写经活动中，完成了对整个社会的整合，维持了社会的稳定。4、孝道之所以仍旧在白族的个体、家庭、社会中发挥作用，是因为他们在传承孝道时，本着&诚&的原则。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。