社会政治的

After the foundation of New China, for the reason that clan has been regarded as being feudatorial and behindhand , it has been severely shocked and "disappeared" in rural society. From 1980 on, with series of economic and political change in rural areas, clan activities flourished and clan returned to peasant's life.

新中国成立后，家族由于被视为封建的落后的东西而遭到前所未有的打击，从而在农村社会一度&销声匿迹&。1980年代后，在我国农村社会发生一系列经济和政治变革的同时，家族活动又趋于活跃，家族重新回归到农民的生活世界之中。

It needs a long time to fulfill. Nowadays, some restricted factors of all-round development of human beings still exist. For example, they are the imbalance of the development in the economy, the faultiness in political system, the inharmonic relationship between human beings and nature etc.

现阶段，我国社会发展中仍然存在着一些因素制约着人的全面发展，诸如社会经济发展的不平衡、政治制度的不完善、人与自然关系的不协调等问题，使人的发展还处于相对较低的发展水平上。

Looking at it from an artistic perspective, although such exhibition in public spaces is indeed avant-garde, in actuality these uneducated, sloppily dressed, even filthy farmers can be found in every corner of the city, by the end of the 1990s they were already a reality visible everywhere.

二十世纪上半期的现实主义艺术为当时的底层社会建立了自己的话语权力，成为底层社会的代言人，并在之后成为一种平民主义的政治话语。

Under the leadership of the PCP. Chinese socialist democratic construction has achieved enormussuccess. But ownins to the limitation of the social historic condition, our socialist democratic policy has its unabundant and unperfect aspects which greatly obstruct the continuing development of sociality and economy. It also obstruct the socialitist superior to bring into play.

在中国共产党的领导下，中国社会主义民主建设取得了巨大的成就，同时由于社会历史条件的局限性，社会主义民主政治也存在有不充分和不完善的方面，并且越来越妨碍社会、经济的可持续发展和社会主义优越性的发挥。

But more that that, we recognize that knowledge and learning are as essential to human beings as food – especially as we confront the rapid pace of social, political, and technological change – and as we struggle to understand what it means to be human amid such disorienting shifts in our societies and our lives.

更重要的是，当我们的社会、政治、和技术日新月异，当我们置身在这千变万化的社会和生活里，想要了解人之所以为人的意义的时候，我们就更理解求知和问学对人类的重要性，就像吃饭一样天经地义。

Liberalism, as a school of thought and a social ideational campaign, is a Europeanizing phenomenon from middle ages to modern times. But Russian liberalism existed and played its role as a variance of European liberalism——"have-not" liberalism. At the beginning of 18th century, the reform of Peter the Great provided the soil for the western culture permeating through Russia.

自由主义作为一种思想流派和社会思想政治运动，是从中世纪向近代社会过渡时期的全欧现象，而俄国的自由主义则是以欧洲自由主义的变异形态即&不充分的自由主义&存在并发挥作用的。18世纪初彼得大帝的改革为西方文化渗入俄国土壤提供了温床。

At that time, not only the society and economy developed rapidly in all regions, but also political and military conflicts broke out among five hegemonies and seven major states.

在这个时代，各大地区的社会经济先后迅速发展，政治军事上出现了五霸七雄之争，文化上则由于出现广大士人阶层，他们顺应社会历史巨变，纷纷提出自己的救世主张，形成以儒、法、道、墨为代表的百家争鸣，显示着中华民族学术思想文化空前的生机和活力，为后世学者们所仰慕，引起持久的憧憬和热烈研究的兴趣。

In the course system of secondary vocational school, the ideological and political lesson has very important function for the forming of student"s ideological standards and political awarenessAt present there are some questions that can"t be ignored in the teaching ideological and political lesson of secondary vocational school in our country, including: The demand for ideological and political education lacks the level, breaks away from students" inherent demand and social work and becomes a kind of the standard of mechanical dogma; the education content of the ideology and politics lesson pays attention to the political theory knowledge of the thought, is inclined to the thinking with doctrine of knowledge center, the educational course of the ideological and political lesson ignores the forming student"s intact personality, the teaching method of the ideology and politics lesson gets used to rigid inculcates and force to submitting , lacks the effective dredging education and the guiding self-education ,the apparition of the teaching of the ideological and political lesson is unreasonable ,etc Author thinks that the teachers teaching art of the ideological and political lesson is the key to improve the teaching quality of the ideological and political lesson, to accomplish the task of teaching effectively, and to make the good teaching result.

中等专业学校课程体系中，思想政治课对学生思想政治素质的养成，具有举足轻重的作用。目前我国中等专业学校思想政治课教学存在着一些不容忽视的问题，它们包括：思想政治课教育教学的要求缺乏层次，脱离学生的内在需要和社会实际，成为一种刻板的圣贤式的标准；思想政治课的教育内容，关注思想政治理论知识，具有知识中心主义的思维倾向；思想政治课教育教学过程忽视学生完整人格的养成；思想政治课的教育教学方法，习惯于硬性的灌输和压服，缺乏有效的疏导教育和有指导的自我教育；思想政治课的教学评价不合理等。笔者认为要提高中等专业学校思想政治课的教学质量，有效完成教学任务，取得良好教学效果，关键在于思想政治课教师的教学艺术。

But "putting the observer into the system" fell into an infinite regress when therapists video-taped patients and then sociologists taped therapists watching the tape of the patients and then taped themselves watching the therapists....By the 1980s the rolls of the American Society of Cybernetics were filled with therapists, sociologists, and political scientists primarily interested in the effects of observing systems.

但是基于&把观察者放进盒子里去&的思路，就陷入无限回归：临床理疗师对病人录像观察，然后社会学家对临床理疗师录像观察病人的情况录像观察，再接着观察社会学家的录像观察……到了20世纪80年代，美国社会控制论名单里就包括了临床理疗师、社会学者以及主要兴趣在观察系统的效用上的政治学者们。

In the past two decades,"peasant workers" have made great contributions to the social and economic development for the country. However, their political, economic and educational right and interest could not be well-protected. This is unfair to the great extent in the society.

十多年来，&农民工&为国家的经济社会发展作出了巨大贡献，然而，他们的政治、经济、文化等等方面的权益却得不到应有的保障，这是社会的极大不公平现象。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新