社会思潮

This style embodied the political, social and cultural conditions during the rule of Louis XIV, and reflected the rationalism ideology and absolute monarchy.

它是路易十四统治下的法国政治、社会和文化状况的一种反映，代表了理性主义的文化思潮，反映了绝对君权制度。

It perplexed her mother and caused her teacher to think I was a militarist at a time when virulent antimilitarism was de rigueur.

这使她母亲很困扰，还使她的老师以为我是个军国主义者——那时反对军国主义思潮蔚然成风，而军国主义者是不容于社会的。

The social crisis, the violence and terror of Fascism and Stalinism, the technical rationality and human's disassimilation, the current thought and the transformation of philosophy paradigm, those constitute social background of Camus' Existentialism.

社会危机、法西斯和斯大林主义的暴力与恐怖，技术理性和人的异化，时代思潮和哲学范式的转换，构成加缪存在主义的社会背景；独特的人生经历激发他对荒诞的思考、生活的激情以及反叛精神，确定了他的哲学和文学主题；生命哲学、宗教根源和希腊精神则构成加缪存在主义的思想渊源。

As a reflection of the material existence of human society, during its formation and development process, Keynesianism has proved evident its significance and value in solving the global economic crisis in the past century, and the impact on solving financial crisis of the present days as well.

作为西方思潮之一的凯恩斯主义是现当代西方乃至全人类社会的精神存在，其作为对人类社会物质存在的反映，在其形成与发展的过程中，无论是在解决上个世纪全球经济危机，还是对解决现今的金融危机中都彰显出伟大的价值。

The contemporary society has entered a highly developed network information age, all kinds of new ideas, new concepts are emerging, social structure and people's living condition have undergone many changes, this is a diversity of arts era, a variety of artistic means are mutual penetrated, and I also try to reconstruct a new visual world in the post-processing of the "statues" through the image art far beyond photography, to take the scene to say the matter, and make inquiries about the meaning and value of life.

当代社会已经进入一个高度发达的网络资讯时代，各种新思潮、新观念不断涌现，社会结构与人的生存状态发生了许多变化，这个是艺术多元化的时代，各种艺术手段相互渗透，我也努力通过超越摄影的影像艺术，在后期处理的「造像」中重构新的视觉世界，借景说事，叩问生命的意义与价值。

For meeting the challenges, it adjusted theory and policy, to realize its innovation and rejuvenescence.

作为植根于资本主义生产方式的改良主义的一种社会政治思潮，民主社会主义奉行多元主义的指导思想，坚持多元化的社会政治经济模式，追求民主、自由、平等、公正、互助、人权等抽象的价值目标，主张通过渐进、改良的道路实现自己的目的，反对暴力革命和无产阶级专政，它坚持"全民党"的理论，否认党的阶级先锋队性质，主张建立一个向一切阶级、阶层敞开大门的群众性的党。

It acted in accordance with the liberalistic idea and showed the strong participatory sense of managing the state,and made the multi angle and multi level explorations of how to get rid of a social crisis and realize the national rejuvenation in the social environment of internal disturbances and foreign invasion.

在内忧外患的社会环境中，它秉承自由主义的理念并表现出浓烈的参政意识，围绕着如何摆脱社会危机、实现民族振兴展开了多角度、多层次的探索。通过对这一个案的把握，重点分析了在民国现代化思潮的勃兴和传播过程中该杂志所起到的催生与培育的作用。

1Theoretically,based on Marxism and positive methodology and applying heavily theory andmethodologies from modern political science、sociology and Social psychology,it provides a more pro-found analysis on Sun's political thought;2as far as the narrative is concerned,the essay does not setany abstract goal to give a unpositive judgement on Sun's thought but sets the study in the social envi-ronment then and in an enviroment where international political thought kept changing;3the essayalso provides new ideas elsewhere as far as individual issues are concerned.

本文的独特之处在于：一、从理论而言，本文以马克思主义为基本指导，以实证史学为基础，大量运用了现代政治学、社会学、社会心理学等理论与方法，对孙中山的政治思想作了较为深入的分析。二、从论述角度而言，本文并未设定一抽象目标，对孙中山妄加评判，而是把孙中山放在中国当时的社会环境，国际政治思潮变化的环境中进行分析。三、从具体问题而言，本文也有若干新见。

The border service movement is the product of "social gospel" and "three-self Movement", which not only has the important influence to the church development, but also improved the national minority area society in west China to some degree.

边疆服务运动是&社会福音&思潮及&三自&运动的产物，不仅对教会自身的发展产生了重要影响，也对当时的中国西部少数民族地区的社会改良起到了一定的推动作用。

The development of technology had prompted the fall of postmodern society. One of the causing effects of modern technology is the postmodernist thoughts.

技术的发展促成了后现代社会的来临，技术发展所造成的社会文化后果之一就是后现代主义思潮的兴起。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。