社会学的

In our country, the current research on 5S, which is basically in the stage of summing up practice and experience, has not conducted any works about the fundamental research on 5S.The most works are the summary of steps and skills of 5S which is carried out, however, have not formed the system. They can not analyze 5S from the point of sociological and psychology, especially not from angle of humanity supposition and organization behavior. Therefore, they lack rationale base, appearing palely and weakly.

我国当前对5S的理论研究基本上处于实践经验的总结阶段，并没有任何对5S进行理论研究的著作，更多的是对5S推行的步骤、技巧等的总结，并没有形成体系，没有从社会学、心理学的角度进行深入的剖析，特别是没有从人性假设、组织行为等角度去挖掘，使之变的缺乏理论基础，显得苍白无力，仅仅就实践谈实践，还没有真正提升到理论水平的高度。

After finishing the systemic pectination of inland and overseas correlative research, this study, basing on knowing the actual problems in the professional guiding of the school-based educational research, demonstrate the necessity and the feasibility of the professional guiding, summarize and equrate the aim, significance, personnel, content, form and implement by referring the correlative researches, put forward the implemental principles and the implemental policies of the professional guiding by combining the theories of psychology, sociology and communication.

在对以往国内外有关专业引领的相关研究进行系统梳理之后，本研究试图在了解当前校本教研中专业引领的实然状态及其存在问题的基础上，论证了校本教研中专业引领实施的必要性和可能性，并借鉴前人的相关研究成果，结合心理学、社会学和传播学的相关理论，总结归纳出校本教研中专业引领的目的意义、人员构成、内容形式和实施过程，提出了校本教研中专业引领实施的基本原则，最后重点从思想观念、理论知识和经验方法三个方面提出了相应的专业引领的实施策略。

The dissertation gives a omnifarious textual research into Jiujiang"s economy from the all and the one of Jiujiang and the drainage areas of Yangtse River ,synthetically using the methods of history , intercity science , economics , geography and sociology .This dissertation also goes deep into the conventional function and the switchover of its neoteric role,demonstrating the bidirectional nexus between the inland areas of Jiangxi and Yangtse"s entrepot,based on the angle of the center of Jiujiang"s economic noumenon. It probes into the vicissitude from center to verge in the aspect of Jiujiang"s trade. Eventually This dissertation opens out the incompleteness in the course of the neoteric switchover ,based upon the pectination of Jiujiang"s neoteric switchover in the aspects of economic counterchange , urbanoid development and thesocial flux.This dissertation thoroughly delves the typologic significance of Jiujiang"s economic noumenon in the course of the modern switchover of Chinese cities.

全文综合运用历史学、城市学、经济学、社会学等有关理论和方法，将九江与其所处的江西腹地和长江流域作为一个整体进行了多方位的考察，深入探讨了九江社会的传统功能与近代角色的转换；论证了九江以内外贸易为纽带，与江西内腹地区以及长江贸易中心城市之间互补互动的双向关系；剖析了九江从中心到边缘的变换历程；最后，以九江城市为基点，从经济转型、城市发展、城市社会变迁等方面对九江近代社会的转型进行梳理，揭示了九江近代转型不完整性这一基本特征，进而探讨了九江在中国城市近代转型中所具有的类型学意义。

This paper (from 4-6) analyzes the fundamental theories and the civil characteristics of analogical reasoning, restrictive /extensive interpretation of purposiveness and legal fiction in details, simultaneously, it analyzes the multiple framework of compensating for legal loopholes with civil norms in the process of all kinds of concrete methods of the loophole-filling by examples, more importantly, under the multiple framework\'s guidance, it tries its best to construct the process of compensating for legal loopholes with civil norms in the process of all kinds of concrete methods of the loophole -filling.

上述三个方面，特别是第二、三个方面共同构成了论文分述具体漏洞补充方法与民间规范关联性的理论基础。论文详细地分析了类推适用、目的性限缩、目的性扩张和法律拟制等具体漏洞补充方法的基本理论问题、民间法性和在各种具体漏洞补充方法中以各种类型的民间规范填补法律漏洞的法社会学——规范实证的复合分析过程。更为重要的是，以上述复合的分析框架为指导，在判例阅读基础上，本文力图建构出这一过程具体的、真实的面向来。

It emphasizes some ordinances with more disputes but faultiness or losing in legislation, and make relevant suggestion: that the insurer exercising the right of subrogation should justify paying the insurance compensation; the insurance compensation of inadequate insurance should be distributed by proportion ,according to the proportion of insurance subject matter assumed by the insurer and the insured; the definite items of the staple of the insured"s synergic obligation , the cost of exercising the synergic obligation should be stipulated by the law; and if the insured doesn"t exercise synergic obligation, he or she should liable for relevant legal responsibility etc.

本文以我国保险代位权的立法现状为出发点，以民商法基本理论为立足点，结合海内外的最新研究成果，将理论研究与实践相结合，运用历史分析、比较分析与实证分析的研究方法，从法学、社会学角度进行分析研究，并取得了以下研究成果：论文构筑了一个对保险代位权研究的综合分析框架；指出保险立法不完善及某些方面冲突等原因，导致保险代位权在实践中未充分发挥作用；提出保险代位权的本质是法律给予保险人减少风险损失的手段，是对社会资源加以公平配置的方式；损害赔偿金在保险人和被保险人之间的分配原则：按照他们各自对保险标的承担的风险比例进行分配；指出在人身保险中不适用代位权以及保险人有权对公法人行使代位权等观点。

This course will discuss the psychological effects of audio and visuals from the cultural, sociological and aesthetic viewpoints. The course will mainly focus on the following: discussing film music, sound effects, and practices of Montage based on the movie plot; expressing the concepts and understanding the various prospects of the sonance by analyzing the classic films and the sound effects.

本课程以文化、社会学及美学的角度初步探讨影像与声音结合的心理效应，主要课题从电影的内容背景著手，谈影片中的典范音乐、音效的效果、意念与音响的蒙太奇手法；藉由解析经典作品及其配乐音效，阐述影片所要呈现的意涵，以了解电影声响表现的多元性面向。

Cultural, sociological and aesthetic viewpoints. The course will mainly focus on the following: discussing film music, sound effects, and practices of Montage based on the movie plot; expressing the concepts and understanding the various prospects of the sonance by analyzing the classic films and thesound effects.

本课程以文化、社会学及美学的角度初步探讨影像与声音结合的心理效应，主要课题从电影的内容背景著手，谈影片中的典范音乐、音效的效果、意念与音响的蒙太奇手法；藉由解析经典作品及其配乐音效，阐述影片所要呈现的意涵，以了解电影声响表现的多元性面向。

The journal publishes papers on the interrelationship between the experimental and environmental sciences, the results of original research or new investigations into the changing situation in which subsistence agriculture, closely controlled by its physical and biological environments, improvement of farming, indigenous economics associated with rural sociology, and the practice of tropical agronomy and animal husbandry.

杂志主要刊载论文，内容涉及实验科学与环境科学的相互关系，原始研究的结果或对由物理和生物环境严格控制的少有余粮的农场经营方式的处境改变的新研究，畜牧改善，与田园社会学相关的本土经济，以及热带农学和动物管理的实践。

There were many research productions in domestic and foreign countries, the deficiency mainly included: there were so many studies by the method of description, but less demonstration studies; much studies were rested on cognitive level, less on restraining level; the object or testee was in a small quantity, and the majority of researches merely attached much attention to one certain public, and the study on mainstream and normal people in society was absent; there were some restrictions on research implements, most of the studies usually adopted the scales of foreign countries.

国内外对生活方式的研究主要存在以下不足：描述性研究多，实证研究少；多进行认知层面的研究，缺乏控制层面的研究；研究对象被试数量小，主要关注某一特定人群，缺乏对社会主流的正常人群的研究；研究工具存在局限性，大多采用国外的量表，缺乏自编且适合我国公众的，信、效度较高的评价工具；在研究视角上，多从社会学和医疗护理角度，较少从心理学角度探讨生活方式与体质或健康的关系。

It is a new attempt to study the development venation and style of the conflict theory from the angle of western political thinking theory .

从西方政治思想史的角度研究冲突理论的发展脉络及其模式是一种新的尝试，虽然社会学理论也曾试图对冲突理论进行历史性考察，但其理论根源通常是止于马克思，尽管存在对柏拉图等人的研究，但对他们的冲突理论的研究缺乏系统的归纳和整理，使他们的冲突理论依然没能独立出来，而且对他们之间的历史联系也未曾给予必要的关注。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失