磺酸

Dichloro-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid(1)was synthesized by sulfochlorination , ammoniation and hydrolysis with 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid as raw materials, and the reaction conditions were optimized.

2，4-二氯苯甲酸为原料，经氯磺化、氨解、水解酸化三步反应制备了2，4-二氯-5-磺酰氨基苯甲酸(1)。

The processes for preparation of tribenuron-methyl and its key intermediates were reviewed. Comparing the yield, quality, cost, safety and environmental protection and other aspects, the best production process of tribenuron-methyl is to use the methyl 2-benzoate and sodium cyanate as raw materials.

综述了苯磺隆及其关键中间体的主要生产工艺，并对各生产工艺在收率、质量、成本、安全环保等方面进行了比较和评价，指出了以邻甲酸甲酯苯磺酰氯、乙腈和氰酸钠为原料的工艺是苯磺隆的最佳生产工艺。

We introduced the sulfonyl group to P-amino alcohols derived from amino acids to prepare β-sulfonamide alcohols.

由于磺酰基的强吸电子作用，磺酰氨基不是作为给电子基团出现，而是和金属钛共同作为Lewis酸对反应起作用的。

A series of 5-bromopyrimidinyl-containing new sulfonylureas have been synthesized through bromination of 2-amino-4-methyl pyrimidine, followed by further modification and then coupled with sulfonyl isocyanate.

通过2-氨基-4-甲基嘧啶溴代反应以及进一步的衍生、磺酰基异氰酸酯的胺解，合成了一系列含有5-溴嘧啶基的新磺酰脲。

Then two series of yellow sulfonamide dyes are synthesized by the reaction of the sulfonyl chlorides and ammonia or different fatty amines in the presence of acid-binding reagent. The structures of sulfonyl chloride intermediates and sulfonamide dyes are confirmed by FTIR,~1H NMR and mass spectrometry.

将所合成的磺酰氯化合物在缚酸剂作用下分别与含有不同碳数的饱和脂肪胺发生缩合反应，合成了两个系列黄色偶氮型磺酰胺染料，并利用红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和质谱表征了磺酰氯中间体和磺酰胺染料的分子结构。

SA catalyzed the amidation of benzhydryl alcohol in good to excellent yields under solvent-free condition.

加热条件下磺氨酸可以催化磺酰胺和酰胺类化合物与二苯甲醇的取代反应，生成新的取代胺类化合物。

The mean conˉcentrationsof the total bile acid in the gallbladders were respectively77.53±11.93,51.81±8.12and53.27±7.04in group DM,CH and DMCH,but it was79.28±18.28in group N.Combined bile acids（both glycocholic acid and taurocholic acid）were apparently lessened and the ratio of cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid was rised in group DM,CH and DMCH,the concentrationsof cholesterol were respectively5.31±0.81,5.69±2.20and5.12±1.47,but0.86±0.20,in the group N;those of phospholipd were respectively0.35±0.16,0.52±0.18and1.38±0.34,but0.59±0.28,group N.

胆囊胆汁成分分析中，DM组、CH组和DMCH组总胆汁酸分别为77.53±11.93、51.81±8.12和53.27±7.04，N组为79.28±18.28；与N组比较结合胆汁酸减少，其中甘氨胆汁酸盐与牛磺胆汁酸盐均减少；鹅去氧胆酸减少，胆酸/鹅去氧胆酸比值升高；胆汁胆固醇分别为5.31±0.81、5.69.20和5.12±1.47，N组为0.86±0.20；磷脂分别为0.35±0.16、0.52±0.18和1.38±0.34。

Stones were seen in the gallbladder of12/12cases in either group DM and CH,and11/12in the group DMCH.The mean conˉcentrationsof the total bile acid in the gallbladders were respectively77.53±11.93,51.81±8.12and53.27±7.04in group DM,CH and DMCH,but it was79.28±18.28in group N.Combined bile acids（both glycocholic acid and taurocholic acid）were apparently lessened and the ratio of cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid was rised in group DM,CH and DMCH,the concentrationsof cholesterol were respectively5.31±0.81,5.69±2.20and5.12±1.47,but0.86±0.20,in the group N;those of phospholipd were respectively0.35±0.16,0.52±0.18and1.38±0.34,but0.59±0.28,group N.

胆囊胆汁成分分析中，DM组、CH组和DMCH组总胆汁酸分别为77.53±11.93、51.81±8.12和53.27±7.04，N组为79.28±18.28；与N组比较结合胆汁酸减少，其中甘氨胆汁酸盐与牛磺胆汁酸盐均减少；鹅去氧胆酸减少，胆酸/鹅去氧胆酸比值升高；胆汁胆固醇分别为5.31±0.81、5.69.20和5.12±1.47，N组为0.86±0.20；磷脂分别为0.35±0.16、0.52±0.18和1.38±0.34。

An experimental study was made on the method of preparing sulphonated coal .

研究了褐煤制备磺化煤的方法，同时研究了磺化温度、磺化时间、酸煤比等因素对产物磺化煤的离子交换活性的影

In order to minimize the pollution of the environment with waste acids and/or waste acidic salt solution, following measures were taken:(1) Instead of using excess sulfuric acid, sulfonation reaction was carried out in the presence of excess toluene and the water produced during the sulphonation was removed by azeotropic distillation.

在CLT酸生产中，为了使废酸和酸性废盐水对环境的污染减少到最低程度，采取了如下的措施：(1)与使用过量硫酸相反，磺化反应是在过量甲苯的存在下进行，同时用共沸蒸馏方法移出了磺化过程中产生的水。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。