磷化氢

Three chiral phosphorus ligands were prepared using anisole as the startingat material.Their applications in the asymmetric hydroformylation and asymmetric conjug ed addition of diethylzinc to enones were investigated.

以苯甲醚为原料，合成了三种新的手性含磷配体，考察了三种配体在不对称氢甲酰化反应和ZnEt2对环己烯酮的不对称共轭加成反应中的应用。

In this thesis, a convenient and efficient synthesis of highly functionalizeddihydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines via a double [5 + 1] annulation strategy startingfrom easily available α-alkenoyl-α-carbamoyl ketene--acetals 1 and cheapreagents (NH4OAc, DMF, and POCl3) has been developed.

本论文探索了一种简便有效的合成高度官能化的二氢吡啶并[2，3-d]嘧啶的方法，此方法由易得的α-乙酰基-α-氨基乙酰基二硫缩烯酮1和便宜的试剂(醋酸铵，二甲基甲酰胺和三氯氧磷)通过两步[5 + 1]加成而实现。

Adenosine was used as the raw material, dissolved in triethyl phosphate and then esterified with thiophosphoryl chloride under 0~5℃ for 8h without water and oxgen, in alkaline condition provided by 2,6-dimethylpyridine, introducing thiophosphoryl ester to adenosine.Then superfluous triethylamine was added and reacted under 5℃ for 1h to synthesize rough 5'-AMPS.The unpurified product was appled to a DEAE Sephadex A-25 column and eluted with triethylammonium bicarbonate.

用腺苷为起始原料，溶解于磷酸三乙脂中后，在无水无氧环境中及2，6-二甲基吡啶提供的碱性条件下与三氯硫磷以0~5℃下发生酯化反应8h，将硫代磷酸酯引入腺苷，然后再与过量三乙胺在5℃下反应1h，合成粗产品，再用碳酸氢三乙胺作洗脱液，过DEAE Sephadex A-25凝胶柱纯化。

In this thesis, investigations focused on heteropoly acids-catalyzed C-C and C-N bond formation reactions and the synthesis of xanthenediones and acridinediones under thermal conditions are described.1.12-Phosphotungstic acid has been used as an efficient,eco-friendly,and air- and moisture-stable catalyst to promote the direct dehydrative substitution of the hydroxy group of benzylic and allylic alcohols with variousβ-dicarbonyl compounds.

本篇论文主要描述了杂多酸催化下的C-C和C-N键的生成，以及无溶剂直接加热下合成十氢氧杂蒽二酮和9-芳基十氢吖啶二酮。主要内容如下：1。在磷钨酸催化下，1，3-二羰基化合物与醇能够顺利偶合，脱除一分子的水，生成烷基化的1，3-二羰基化合物。反应在甲苯中进行时，二芳基甲醇能与各类1，3-二羰基化合物反应，成率很高；但对于1-苯乙醇，只能得到很低的产率。

With the aid of 〓P NMR examination for the process and ESI-MS/MS analysis of the derivatized products from the reaction intermediate, it is found that the corresponding phosphoryl chloride is generated after mixing the hydrogen phosphonate derivative with chlorodiisopropylamine, and they react with amino acid, amino acid methyl ester, dipeptide methyl ester or N-methyl imidazole carboxyl alkyl diamine respectively to form the desired products.

利用〓P NMR对反应过程监测以及对反应中间体衍生化后产物的ESI-MS／MS检测分析发现，氢亚磷酸二酯与氯代二异丙胺反应首先生成了磷酰氯中间产物，它继续与氨基酸、氨基酸甲酯、二肽甲酯、1-甲基咪唑-2-酰基烷基二胺等反应生成了目标产物。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。