磁矩

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor has the advantages of high magnet density, small torque pulse, big torque-inertia ratio, high efficiency, simple construct and so on. PMSM has been applied to the occasions that requires high precision of control and high reliability far and wide, such as avigation, numerical control machine tool, radar and some military weapons follow systems, robot and so on. In addition, it plays an important part in Ac motors in modern times.

交流永磁同步电机具有气隙磁密高、转矩脉动小、转矩/惯量比大、效率高、结构简单等优点，在要求高控制精度和高可靠性的场合，如航空航天、数控机床、雷达与各种军用武器跟随系统以及机器人等方面获得了广泛的应用，在现代交流电机中也占有举足轻重的地位。

Compared with Vector Control, the main advantage of DTC is that it directly controls flux and torque.

与矢量控制相比，直接转矩控制的主要优点是直接对电机的磁链和转矩进行控制。

During the control of flux, the idea of FOC is used to decrease the response time of flux. As a result a FOC control of AC driver is performed first.

在转矩控制中，主要利用磁通角的改变来控制转矩，以提高转矩响应的速度。

In this system,the VVVF(variable voltage variable frequency) control method based on magnetic flux trajectory is applied.In the system,it is the target for the magnetic flux linkage polygon to be greatly approximate to the ideal magnetic flux circle.Considering such limitations as the low speed torque ripple,high speed real time and the working frequency of switching element,through the subsection synchronization control method by applying different numbers of magnetic flux linkage polygon for different frequency range,the perfect precision specifications for speed can be obtained.

系统采用基于磁通轨迹法的他控式变频调速方案，以磁链多边形尽量逼近理想磁通圆为目标，并考虑低速转矩脉动、高速实时性和开关元件的工作频率限制等约束条件，通过采用分段同步控制方式，在不同的频段采用不同的磁链多边形边数，使系统获得了优异的转速精度指标。

Based on the development and research status in quo of SRM timing system, the paper discusses the work process and the torques producible essence of SRM. A viable strategy of control is put forward according to the characteristics of SRM. The paper also explains why SRM has so high-powered characteristics in theory. On the base of the theory analysis, all-digital control system with the control of the DSP core is designed and the experimental equipment is built.

本文在了解了开关磁阻电机调速系统的发展和研究现状的基础上，进一步论述了开关磁阻电机的工作过程和转矩产生的本质，针对开关磁阻电机的特点提出了切实可行的控制策略，从理论上解释了开关磁阻电机高性能的原因。

It can be employed to transmit torque by the shear stress of MR fluids.In this paper,the design method of the disc-shaped magnetorheological fan clutch is investigated theoretically.The expressions of the torque and the output rotational speed within the fan clutch is derived to provide the theoretical foundation in the discal design of the clutch.A Bingham model is used to c...

将磁流变液用于发动机冷却系风扇离合器的设计中，在理论上分析了盘式磁流变液调速风扇离合器的工作机理，应用B ingham模型来描述磁流变液的本构方程，建立了离合器的输出转矩与转速的计算模型，导出了离合器基本几何参数的工程设计计算公式，为盘式磁流变风扇离合器的设计提供了理论依据。

Indirected the basic theory of the current, flux, position of the switched reluctance drive based on the flux method. proposed a position sensorless technique for SRD with energy optimizing strategy. Presented an mathematical method of the average torque maximization. Matlab simulated optimal switching angle at different speed, and verified by experiment.

为了便于转子位置信息检测，首先讨论了开关磁阻电机电流－磁链－位置关系的基本原理，给出了一种基于能量优化的磁链法的间接位置检测方案，然后推导出平均转矩最大化的数学模型，并利用Matlab仿真出不同转速下的最优开关角，最后通过实验予以验证。

In this thesis several magnetic multilayers(Co/Pb,Fe/Si,and NiCo/Cu)were prepared by rf sputtering,the structure and magneticproperties were studied by using x-ray diffraction,vibrating samplemagnetometer,torquemeter,ferromagnetic resonance,magnetoresistanceand magnetooptical Kerr effect.

本文对用磁控射频溅射方法制备的Co/Pb，Fe/Si，NiCo/Cu等三个系列的磁性多层膜样品的结构和磁性，层间耦合与磁光效应的关联进行了系统的研究。研究中使用了X射线衍射仪，振动样品磁强计，转矩仪，铁磁共振，磁电阻和磁光等测量与实验方法。

According to the characteristics of the larger start electric curent, start torque and the demagnetizing influence of the armature reaction of motereycle starter at the moment of starting, the formula of the largest demagnetizing magnetic- power is deduced and the magnetic method of separehng alnico is gnined on the basis of the largest dernagntizing magntic - power.

根据摩托车起动电机起动电流大、起动转矩要求高的特点，以及起动时直轴电枢反应和交轴电枢反应对永久磁铁的去磁作用，推导出最大去磁磁势的计算公式，给出了根据最大去磁磁势选择磁钢的方法，并通过实测证明电枢反应对起动电机性能的影响。

In this paper, the flux oriented angle of stator flux oriented vector control is deduced by the voltage vector space angle of the direct torque control, and mathematical model is set up based on the direct and quadrature axis component of the stator current.

将直接转矩控制与定子磁链定向矢量控制相结合，利用DTC中电压矢量的空间位置角，推导出SFOVC中的磁链定向角，然后根据旋转坐标系中的d轴和q轴电流分量，建立定子磁链估计的数学模型。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。