碳化的

A photoresist composition including a polymer is disclosed, wherein the polymer includes at least one monomer having the formula: wherein, R1 is selected from H, linear, branched or circular alkyl with 1-20 carton atoms, linear, branched or circular alkyl with 1-20 C atom, which is perfluorinated or semi-perfluorinated; and CN; R2 is alicyclic group with 5 or more carbon atoms; X is selected from methylene, aether, ester, amide and the connecting part of the carbonate; R3 is linear or branched alkylene with one or more carbon atoms or perfluorinated or semi-perfluorinated linear or branched alkylene; R4 is selected from H, CH3, CF3, CHF2, CH2F and perfluorinated or semi-perfluorinated aliphatic group; R5 is selected from the CF3, CHF2, CH2F and perfluorinated or semi-perfluorinated substituted and unsubstituted aliphatic group; n is 1 or higher integer; OR12 is OH or at least an acid unstable group selected from the tert-alkyl carbonate, tert-alkyl ester, tert-alkyl aether, acetal and ketal.

本发明公开了一种包含一种聚合物的光刻胶组合物，该聚合物包括至少一种具有下列结构的单体：其中，R 1 选自氢、具有1～20个碳原子的线形、支化或环状烷基、半氟化或全氟化的具有1～20个碳原子的线形、支化或环状烷基、以及CN；R 2 为具有5个或更多个碳原子的脂环基团；X为选自亚甲基、醚、酯、酰胺和碳酸酯的连接部分；R 3 为具有1个或多个碳原子的线形或支化亚烷基或者半氟化或全氟化的线形或支化亚烷基；R 4 选自氢、甲基(CH 3 )、三氟甲基(CF 3 )、二氟甲基(CHF 2 )、氟代甲基(CH 2 F)、以及半氟化或全氟化的脂族基团；R 5 选自三氟甲基(CF 3 )、二氟甲基(CHF 2 )、氟代甲基(CH 2 F)、以及半氟化或全氟化的取代或未取代的脂族基团；n为1或更大的整数；OR 12 为OH或者选自叔烷基碳酸酯、叔烷基酯、叔烷基醚、缩醛和缩酮的至少一种酸不稳定基团。

The main problems in boron carbide ceramic machining are introduced,and the laser technique is used to machine boron carbide.

介绍了碳化硼陶瓷加工中存在的主要问题，将激光技术应用于加工碳化硼陶瓷上，研究出一种新型加工方法，设计出两种有效的激光切割方法并对碳化硼陶瓷进行切割。

To analyze and compare the microstructures and appearances of steel wires with different phosphatization quality treated simultaneously in the same continuous production line by means of microscopy and SEM.

利用金相分析及扫描电镜等方法对钢丝连续生产线上同时处理的磷化质量差异较大的钢丝进行金相组织和外观形貌对比分析，指出造成钢丝磷化质量相异的主要原因是钢丝表面存在脱碳组织，这种脱碳组织是线材表面脱碳造成的，并且线材的脱碳层厚度即使是在相关标准规定范围内，也会对连续作业线的钢丝磷化造成影响。

Based on reviewing of functionalization of saturated carbon by catalytic oxidation with metalloporphyrins and metal phthalocyanines as a mimic of the enzyme cytochrome P-450, two reaction systems of which one was the preparation of 4, 4'-dinitrostilbene-2, 2'-disulfonic acid from 4-nitrotoluene2-sulfonic acid and the other was the preparation of 4, 4'-bis (dimethylamino -diphenyl) phenylmethanol from 4, 4'-bis (dimethylamino-diphenyl) phenyl methane , were specifically studied as carfunctionalization and oxyfunctionalization of saturated carbon.

本文在全面综述金属卟啉和金属酞菁类模拟细胞色素P-450酶催化剂催化氧化饱和碳原子功能化的基础上，选择由4-硝基甲苯-2-磺酸制取4，4'-二硝基二苯乙烯-2，2'-二磺酸和由4，4'-二苯基甲烷制取4，4'-二苯基甲醇两个反应体系进行饱和碳原子碳功能化和氧功能化的具体研究。

On the basis of the ligamental reticulated carbon foam by Klett J W in 2000 and hollow microsphere carbon foam by Bruneton E in 2002, a hollow microsphere/ reticulated composite carbon foam was prepared by microstructural optimization, carbonization and graphitization respectively.

在Klett J W等人于2000年制备的韧带网络型碳泡沫和Bruneten E等人在2002年制备了一种空心微球碳泡沫材料结构的基础上，分别经过微观结构优化、碳化、石墨化处理，制备出了一种空心微球/网络复合型碳泡沫材料。

When the carbon microsphere s are graphitized under the protection of Ar at 2100～2600℃,closed-cell carbon microspheric form of graphitic structure is produced.

依据微胶囊化原理，用热固性线型酚醛树脂制得微胶囊，加热去除囊芯后用作先驱体，在N2保护下进行900~1100℃的碳化处理得到具有无定型碳结构的闭孔碳微球，然后在Ar气保护下进行2100~2600℃的石墨化处理，得到具有石墨结构的闭孔微球碳泡沫材料。

It was discovered that tensile strength regularity varied with carbonated zone and half- carbonated zone and uncarbonated zone of the hydraulic carbonated concrete.3 Rusty fundamental of rebar is explained; Rusty rebar of the long-age hydraulic reinforced concrete that corrosion ratio is less than 6 percent is been mechanical test.

采用圆柱体横劈法测定了长龄期水工碳化混凝土的三个分区强度，揭示了此类水工混凝土碳化区、反应区和未碳化区的强度变化规律。

The carbonizing temperature, carbonizing time and the pressure of benzene (C6H6) are the decisive factors.

结果表明：在1723K，苯的压强为1.5×10-2Pa，碳化6min后Mo-La2O3阴极碳化度达到19.7%，碳化层为疏松多孔的Mo2C组织，有利于阴极热电子发射。

The process involved the preparation of vanadium carbide which can be prepared from V 2O 3 by vacuum carbon reduction and then being nitrified to vanadium nitride by nitrogen gas.

以V2 O3为原料，采用真空还原方法制备出碳化钒，生成的碳化钒直接进行渗氮制备出碳氮化钒。

During carbonization process, carbon basal planes form, and with the carbonization temperature increasing, carbon basal planes orient along the fiber axis.

在碳化过程中，碳网平面形成，并随着碳化温度的升高，碳网层面沿纤维轴方向择优取向。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。