碱化

The present experiment was conducted to investigate the influence of urea-saline- calcium hydroxide compounded disposal on maize straw nutrition value.

试验旨在探讨玉米秸秆的氨化－碱化－盐化复合处理对其营养价值的影响。

It was found that sodium hydroxide concentration of alkalizing tobacco stem,the amount of carbon disulfide,the reaction time of carbon disulfide,and the amount of magnesium chloride had greater impact on the cellulose xanthate property of Cu2+removal.

实验结果表明，烟梗碱化的NaOH浓度、CS2的加入量、CS2的反应时间、MgCl2的浓度等4个因素对纤维素黄原酸酯去除Cu2+的性能影响较大。

The alkalizing bagasse reacted with carbon disulfide to synthesize bagasse cellulose xanthate .

蔗渣纤维素经碱化后，与二硫化碳反应，得蔗渣纤维素黄原酸酯。

But the result of improvement soil translated alkaline soil into alkalier soil. Not onlu it is unavoidable and subsisted of stabilization in commix tier of gypsum, but also it destroyed direct improvement process. It is imported find what solved seepage problem of gypsum in the study. In configured duality structure of improvement soil, it needs abundance seepage gypsum in commix tier into noncommix tier in order to losing seepage capacity reduce in all deepness of improvement soil.

碱土改良过程中石膏渗漏损失最高可达到石膏施入量的40%以上，而改良结果碱土只转化为重碱化土；在石膏混合层内，它是一种不可避免的、稳定存在的且直接破坏土壤改良进程逆流；因此解决石膏渗漏问题亦是在本文研究工作中的重要发现：配置二元结构改良碱土中，正需要石膏混合层中大量石膏渗漏，以改良非石膏混合层，并使整个计划改良深度内的渗漏损失降为零。

Hydroxyl octanoic acid(1) was synthesized from heptaldehyde by a four-step reaction of nucleophilic substitution,displacement reaction,acid hydrolysis and deaminization.

以正庚醛为原料，经过亲核取代、置换反应、酸水解及碱化脱氨等4步反应合成了制备3，6-二己基-1，4-二氧杂-2，5-二酮的中间体——α-羟基辛酸(1)；1经对甲苯磺酸催化脱水得辛交酯。

As natural cellulose linter pulp raw materials,HEC is the name of a series of products after alkalization and etherification.

纤维素醚是以天然纤维素为基本原料，经过碱化、醚化反应而生成的一系列产品的总称。

Preparation of ratiometric pH nanosensors and its appication in intracellular pH detection of the anti-tumor drugs treated Hela cells The ratiometric pH nanosensors that contained a pH sensitive indicator fluorescein isothiocyanate and a reference dye tris(2, 2′-bipyidyl) dichlororuthenium hexahydrate had been prepared with O/W microemulsion method.

利用该内参比pH纳米传感器尺寸小可以通过细胞的内吞而无损伤地进入细胞内的优势，进一步结合流式细胞学分析方法，对不同抗肿瘤药物作用的Hela细胞内的pH变化进行了分析，结果表明：不同抗肿瘤药物作用后的Hela细胞内pH的变化情况并不一样，有的作用后引起了细胞酸化，有的作用后引起了细胞碱化，有的作用后基本上不引起变化。

The distiller's grain is best for improving soil pH, organic hydrolyte- nitrogen and alkalinity of soil., the soil organic and hydrolyte- nitrogen were increased 5.57g/kg and 22.23 mg/kg, and the pH, exchangeable sodium percentage were reduced 0.23, 8.78 percent.

酒糟对改良盐碱土壤pH值、有机质、水解性氮和土壤碱化度效果最好，磷石膏对盐碱土脱盐效果最显著，鸡粪提高土壤有效磷含量效果最明显。

The hydrolyte-salt was reduced 0.29g/kg by phosphogypsum and the organic was increased 28.89mg/kg by chicken manure.5. The pH was reduced by the distiller's grain of 9kg/m~2;the organic and hydrolyte- nitrogen were increased by the distiller's grain of 6kg/m;the exchangeable sodium percentage was reduced by the distiller's grain of 3kg/m;the effectual- phosphorus was increased by the chicken manure of 3kg/m;the hydrolyte-salt was reduced by phosphogypsum of 0.6kg/m~2 were patency.

剂量为9kg/m~2的酒糟降低土壤pH值最明显；剂量为6kg/m~2的酒糟增加土壤有机质和水解性氮含量最多；剂量为3kg/m~2的酒糟降低土壤碱化度最显著；剂量为3kg/m~2的鸡粪增加土壤有效磷含量最多；剂量为0.6kg/m~2的磷石膏，降低土壤水溶性盐含量最显著。

CMC is a kind of anionic water-soluble polymers derived from the main raw material of purified cotton linter adopted by the procedure of alkalized and etherized, by washing, drying by raking, drying and fracturing.

羧甲基纤维素钠是以精制棉为主要原料，以乙醇为媒介，经碱化、醚化、洗涤、耙干、烘干、粉碎等工序精致而成，产品纯度可达99.5%以上。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。