碎石术

Ureteroscopy with holmium laser is safe and minimally invasive, but may cause serious complications.

输尿管硬镜下瘘激光碎石术治疗输尿管结石安全、微创，但也可能导致严重并发症。

Methods The clinical data of 127 cases with upper urinary lithiasis who underwent MPCNL were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾性分析经皮肾微造瘘输尿管镜碎石术127例的临床资料。

Objective To investigate and access the clinical technique and efficacy of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy combined with pneumatic lithotripsy for upper urinary lithiasis treatment.

目的 探讨经皮肾微造瘘输尿管镜碎石术治疗上尿路结石的临床疗效。

MPCNL to treat upper urinary lithiasis shows advantages of less blood loss, less operative trauma, and shorter postoperative recovery time.

经皮肾微造瘘输尿管镜碎石术是治疗上尿路结石的理想方法，具有损伤小、出血少、恢复快等优点。

Objective:To investigate the nursing method and effect of urinary calculi treated by Extracorporeal shockwave lithotomy.

目的：探讨体外冲击波碎石术治疗泌尿系结石过程中的护理方法及效果。

Objective To evaluate the effect of therapeutic touch in pain control for the patients with urinary calculi and received extracorporeal shock-wave lithotomy.

目的评价治疗性触摸在泌尿系结石体外震波碎石术中疼痛控制的作用。

Objective:To investigate the nursing method and effect of urinary calculi treated by Extracorporeal shockwave lithotomy. Methods:Take the evidence-based medicine as instruction, and giving the best nursing.

目的：探讨体外冲击波碎石术治疗泌尿系结石过程中的护理方法及效果方法：以循证医学指导，对患者实施最佳护理。

Objective1 To observe clinical effectivity and safety of holmium laser lithotrity on ureteral calculi.

目的：探讨应用钬激光碎石术治疗输尿管结石的有效性及安全性。

Methods 110 patients with upper ureteral caculus were treated with Vensapulse Select holmium laser lithotrity through urethra, and the data were compared with the controls of 130 patients treated with air pressure trajectory lithotrity.

利用Versapulse Select钬激光机经输尿管肾镜治疗110例输尿管上段结石病人，并以130例接受气压弹道碎石术的病人作为对照。

Objective To evaluate applicability and therapeutic effects of acute calculi obstructive renal failure with uretropyeloscopy. Methods 21 patients with acute calculi obstructive renal failure were treated by ballistic lithotrity under ureteropyeloscopy and indwelled with double-J catheters.

目的 探讨输尿管镜在处理因结石梗阻引起肾衰时的应用和疗效方法对21例输尿管结石19例（其中上段4例，中下段15例，肾盂内发性结石并出口梗阻3例）出现梗阻性肾衰的患者实施输尿管气压弹道碎石术及留置双J管治疗。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。