硬膜

The intrathecal infusion of BW373U86 produced a complete short-lasting inhibition of micturition reflex. The inhibition of the EUS-EMG, PANA and PENA were persisted when the micturition reappeared.

若注射BW373U86 至脊髓硬膜下腔，会使排尿反射受到短期而完全的抑制（约5 分钟），当排尿反射出现后，仍会降低PANA 及PENA 。

Enflurane combined with thoracic epidural anesthesia can decrease the sympathetic nervous activity,the balance of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous activity and the total power of sympathetic and parasympathetic ner-vous system significantly;and it can also decrease the influ-ence of operation stimulation on autonomic nervous function and cardiovascular system significantly.

全麻复合胸段硬膜外阻滞可显著降低交感神经活性、交感/迷走均衡性和植物神经总张力；并显著降低手术刺激对自主神经功能及血流动力学的影响，利于机体血流动力学稳定。

A Prospective, Randomized Comparison Between Combined and Superficial Cervical Plexus Block with Levobupivacaine for Minimally Invasive Parathyroidectomy

这些实验显示硬膜外给予 tezampanel 可以产生对热刺激的镇痛作用，影响一部分大鼠的运动功能，且降低切皮引发的疼痛行为。

The most common complication was unintentionalelicitation of a paresthesia (7.6%), followed by traumatic needle placement (1.6%) and unplanned dural puncture(0.9%).

最常见的并发症是无意中引发的感觉异常（7.6%），其次是有出血证据的损伤性置针（1.6%）和意外穿破硬膜（0.9）。

60 cases healthy parturient underwent cesarean section with epidural anesthesia.

选择60例健康足月产妇，在硬膜外麻醉下施行剖宫产术。

In fact, the egg is pure after the face become dry, to skin of the periostracum equally has to shell to take off of function, also belong to a hard film.

其实，鸡蛋清在面部变干后，对皮肤的角质层同样具有剥脱的作用，也属于硬膜。

We investigated the incidence of perception of and spontaneous verbal and motor responses to insertion of a spinal needle through the dura mater and pia mater and the effect of injecting lidocaine into the epidural space through the epidural needle before inserting the spinal needle through the meninges.

我们调查在穿刺针通过硬脊膜及软脊膜时不适感和不自主的口头及身体反应的发生率，同时调查在置腰麻针前硬膜外注射利多卡因对这些反应的影响。

Results The image performs of intracranial m alignant melanoma have specialy characteristics:the tumor originate trom pia mater,to press close to dura mater,obvious strengthly,the part of cyst changes can in depth encephalon,have integument,not strength,rapidly recurrence postoperative.timely to reexamine and timely to proceed the second operation.

结果：颅内黑色素瘤影像表现有一定特征：肿瘤实体源于软脑膜，贴近硬膜，明显强化，其囊变部分可深入到脑实质，有包膜，不强化，术后复发迅速，及时复查，可及时进行第二次手术。

Epidural analgesia with local anesthetics has the greatest theoretical potential to affect major outcomes and has been the most thoroughly investigated technique.

用局麻药的硬膜外镇痛具有最大的理论潜，同时也是一项被研究的非常透彻的术。

The two groups were given the same preanesthetic medication,anesthesia induction and maintenance.

目的 观察全身麻醉复合硬膜外阻滞对围拔管期心血管的反应。

The X-ray diffract was used to analyze the crystal structure of the composite. Results show that after the talc was treated with blend coupling agent, the crystal structure of talc changed, and effect Intercalation phenomenon.

通过X射线衍射分析可知，用混合偶联剂对滑石粉进行预处理后，滑石粉晶体结构发生改变，产生了插层现象，使PP／滑石粉复合材料为纳米复合材料。

An authentic Maui wedding might require the services of a 'kahu', which is a Hawaiian minister.

毛伊可能需要一个真实婚礼服务'kahu'，这是夏威夷部长。