硬化

Using the Updated Lagrange finite element method and the elastic-plastic large deformation finite element formula based on virtual work-rate principle of finite deformation, the author studies in detail the plastic flow rule of MPF, including the influence of the work hardening index, friction, thickness of sheet, material, number and position of the punch.

作者采用逐级更新Lagrange法以及有限变形虚功率增率原理的弹塑性大变形有限元法，详细研究了金属板材多点成形的塑性流动规律，包括加工硬化指数、摩擦系数、板料厚度、材料、冲头个数及位置等对成形的影响，同时探讨了分段成形时的金属流动规律。

A collection of pus forms, which is surrounded by hardened and inflamed tissue.

收集了脓形式，这是包围硬化和炎症组织。

The tests study influence of L retarder on setting time, hydrating characteristics and setting strength of building gypsum in comparison with effective result of often used retarder－ citric acid and sodium pyrophosphate.

研究了L缓凝剂对建筑石膏的凝结时间、水化特点以及硬化体强度的影响，并与常用的缓凝剂—柠檬酸、焦磷酸钠的作用效果进行了对比。

With the passing away of its founders and the cessation of persecution, Quakerism lost its missionary spirit and hardened into a narrow and exclusive sect.

随著逝世其创始人和停止迫害， Quakerism失去了其传教的精神和硬化成一个狭隘和排他性节。

Though full of hardened criminals, your heart will go out to these men as they display the most basic of human emotions, and deliver some of the most quotable lines in a film to date.

虽则充分被硬化的罪犯，您的心脏将出去对这些人如同他们显示最基本人的情感，并且迄今提供一些最可引用的线在影片。

The osteoid osteoma was found to have a circular or oval radiolucency which was less than 2 cm in diameter with different degrees of bone sclerosis around the nidus. Of the 9 cases, 5 showed an irregular area with less density on plain X-ray film. CT scanning showed nidus in all cases. MRI showed nidus in 1 case. Radioactive scanning showed radioactive concentration in 4 cases.

骨样骨瘤的影像学表现为一圆形或卵圆形的透亮区，直径cm，其周围有不同程度的骨质硬化。9例X线平片仅5例发现不规则密度减低区，9例CT均清楚显示病灶瘤巢； 1例MRI也观察到类似瘤巢的改变。4例同位素检查均表现为病变区核素浓聚现象。

Results the imaging manifestations of osteoid osteoma revealed a circular or oval radiolucency with different bone sclerosis around the nidus.the diameter ranged from 0.3cm to 1.6cm,with the average of 0.9cm.among 18 cases,only 14 cases showed nidus on plain film, all 15 cases with ct scanning showed nidus.the detection rate of nidus was 78％(14/18) for x-ray plain film and 100％(15/15) for ct, respectively.

结果 18例病灶均表现为一圆形或卵圆形的透亮区，直径0.3～1.6cm，平均0.9cm，其周围有不同程度的骨质硬化。18例x线平片仅14例显示瘤巢，15例行ct检查者均清楚显示瘤巢，x线和ct对瘤巢显示率分别为78％(14∕18)和100％(15∕15)。

All lesions were 7-12 mm in greatest diameter. Seven cases showed a round radiolucency or a thin clear sclerotic rim in middle or up-outer of femoral neck on X-ray film.

结果：8例股骨颈疝窝均为单侧单发病灶，X线平片仅显示7例，CT均表现为股骨颈前方皮质下类圆形骨质缺损，内为较均匀液体密度，边缘清楚伴有硬化缘，最大径线为7-12 mm.7例在X线平片上表现为股骨颈中轴线或其外上方的类圆形透亮区或硬化环。

All materials were analysed.［Result］Each Xray revealed a round or oval radiolucent lesion surrounded by a distinct and thick rim of sclerosis.

结果］胸腰椎骨纤维结构不良X线表现为圆形或椭圆形囊状低密度影，有清晰的硬化带与周围正常骨组织间隔。

Methods All the coding exons of TSC1 and TSC2 genes of these two patients, unaffected member in the two families, and 100 unrelated population-matched controls were amplified by polyme- rase chain reaction.

采用聚合酶链反应扩增结节性硬化症患者、患者家庭中的正常人及100例健康对照的TSC1 和TSC2基因的全部外显子，并进行DNA序列分析。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。