硬化

More advanced disease is manifested by severe joint space narrowing, marked osteophyte formation at the joint margins, dense sclerosis of subchondral bone, and subchondral cysts.

更严重的疾病，表现为关节间隙更窄狭，在关节边缘有明显骨赘形成，软骨下骨坚实硬化以及软骨下囊肿。

More advanced disease is manifested by severe joint ace narrowing, marked osteophyte formation at the joint margi , de e sclerosis of subchondral bone, and subchondral cysts.

更严重的疾病，表现为关节间隙更窄狭，在关节边缘有明显骨赘形成，软骨下骨坚实硬化以及软骨下囊肿。

Disappearance of the "asterisk sign" and appearance of high density osteosclerosis in various shapes are early CT features of AvNFH.

股骨头内"星芒征"消失，出现多种形态的高密度硬化区是本病的CT早期征象。

Results Main features of the muti-row CT are groundglass appearance,cystic expanded hypodensity and osteosclerosis type.

结果 多排螺旋CT主要表现磨玻璃样改变、囊状改变、硬化型改变，患骨的膨胀和畸形。

Pycnodysostosis is an extremely rare genetic osteosclerosis caused by cathepsin K deficiency.

致密成骨不全症是由组织蛋白酶K缺乏所致的一种极为罕见的遗传性骨硬化病。

Radiographic signs of the disease are increase in density of bilateral bones, osteosclerosis with thickening of the cortex and stricture or obliteration of the medull...

本病的X线征为双侧骨骼的密度增高和骨质硬化，骨皮质变厚，骨髓腔变窄甚至闭塞。

Results Soft tissue swelling: 19 cases showed on CT (degree Ⅰ 6 cases; degree Ⅱ: 5 cases; degree Ⅲ: 8 cases), and 12 cases showed on MRI (degree Ⅰ 4 cases; degree Ⅱ 3 cases; degree Ⅲ 5 cases); Arthroedema seven on CT, and Ⅱ on MRI; Synovium granulation hyperblastosis 13 on CT, and 10 on MRI; Changes of joint space 13 on CT, and 17 on MRI. Destruction of bone (6 cases), osteosclerosis (15), osteoporosis (4), bone pneumatosis (6) and abscess-like cyst (1) were seen on CT.

结果 CT显示软组织肿胀19例（Ⅰ度6例，Ⅱ度5例，Ⅲ度8例），MRI显示12例（Ⅰ度4例，Ⅱ度3例，Ⅲ度5例）；CT显示关节腔积液7例，MRI显示Ⅱ例；CT显示滑膜肉芽组织增生13例，MRI显示10例；CT显示关节间隙改变13例，MRI显示7例；CT显示髋关节骨质破坏6例，骨质硬化15例，骨质疏松4例，骨内积气6例，脓肿样囊腔1例。

Results Early signs of ANFH using CT showed that, in 38 femoral heads 31 cases, there were radiate star shape of high-density osteosclerosis of the trabeculae in 13 femoral head.

结果：早期ANFH的CT表现：31例38个股骨头，其中13个股骨头骨小梁呈放射状高密度的"星状征"，骨小梁境界清楚、锐利，属Ⅰ期；25个股骨头表现为骨硬化，骨小梁结构消失、模糊不清，骨密度减低及囊性改变，属Ⅱ期；并有5个股骨头在Ⅱ期影像学改变基础上出现软骨下骨折及轻微塌陷，属Ⅲ期。

Results Early signs of ANFH using CT showed that, in 26 femoral heads in 21 cases, there were radiate star shape of high-density osteosclerosis of the trabeculae in 8 femoral head.

结果 CT早期表现：2 1例 2 6个股骨头，其中 8个股骨头骨小梁呈放射状密度增高的"星状征"，骨小梁境界清楚、锐利属Ⅰ期；18个股骨头表现为骨硬化，骨小梁结构消失、模糊不清，骨密度减低及囊性改变，属Ⅱ期；并有 3个股头在Ⅱ期影像改变基础上出现软骨下骨折及轻微塌陷，属Ⅲ期。

Results Early signs of ANFH using CT showed that, in 38 femoral heads 31 cases, there were radiate star shape of highdensity osteosclerosis of the trabeculae in 13 femoral head.Twentyfive femoral heads showed osteosclerosis and trabeculae structure disappearing and vague,incoordinately lowostedensity area and cyst change.There were fracture under the cartilage and light subsid in 5 cases.

结果：早期ANFH的CT表现：31例38个股骨头，其中13个股骨头骨小梁呈放射状高密度的"星状征"，骨小梁境界清楚、锐利，属Ⅰ期；25个股骨头表现为骨硬化，骨小梁结构消失、模糊不清，骨密度减低及囊性改变，属Ⅱ期；并有5个股骨头在Ⅱ期影像学改变基础上出现软骨下骨折及轻微塌陷，属Ⅲ期。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。