硬件接口

TL084MJ Pinout: 3.3V Operation with 5V Tolerant Buffers ACPI 1.1, PC99/PC2001 Compliant LPC Interface with Clock Run Support Serial IRQ Interface Compatible with Serialized IRQ Support for PCI Systems 15 Direct IRQs Four 8-Bit DMA Channels ACPI SCI Interface nSMI Shadowed write only registers Internal 64K Flash ROM Programmed From Direct Parallel Interface, 8051, or LPC Host 2k-Byte Lockable Boot Block Can be Programmed Without 8051 Intervention Three Power Planes Low Standby Current in Sleep Mode Intelligent Auto Power Management for Super I/O ACPI Embedded Controller Interface Configuration Register Set Compatible with ISA Plug-and-Play Standard (Version 1.0a) High-Performance Embedded 8051 Keyboard and System Controller Provides System Power Management System Watch Dog Timer 8042 Style Host Interface Supports Interrupt and Polling Access 256 Bytes Data RAM On-Chip Memory-Mapped Control Registers Access to RTC and CMOS Registers Up to 16x8 Keyboard Scan Matrix Two 16 Bit Timer/Counters Integrated Full-Duplex Serial Port Interface Eleven 8051 Interrupt Sources Thirty-Two 8-Bit, Host/8051 Mailbox Registers Thirty-six Maskable Hardware Wake-Up Events Fast GATEA20

TL084MJ引脚说明： 3.3V工作电压为5V容错缓冲器的ACPI 1.1，PC99/PC2001符合LPC接口与时钟运行支持-兼容串行接口与串行的IRQ IRQ的支持PCI系统- 15直接的IRQ - 4个8位DMA通道- ACPI的SCI接口- nSMI -阴影只写寄存器内部的64K的Flash ROM -直接从程序并行接口，8051，还是LPC主机-的2K字节可锁定引导块-可在不干预程序8051三力飞机-低待机电流在休眠模式-智能型自动电源管理的超级I / O的ACPI嵌入式控制器接口配置寄存器设置兼容的ISA拆开的播放标准（版本1.0a）高性能嵌入式8051键盘和系统控制器-提供系统电源管理-系统监视狗定时器- 8042型主机接口-支持中断和轮询访问- 256字节数据RAM -片上存储器映射控制寄存器-获取实时时钟和CMOS寄存器-最多16x8矩阵键盘扫描- 2个16位定时器/计数器-综合全双工串行接口- 11个中断源8051 - 32个8位，Host/8051邮箱寄存器- 36个可屏蔽硬件唤醒事件-快速GATEA20

This paper elaborate on the operational principle, hardware interface circuit, and hardware organization of SCSI memory system.

本文对SCSI存储系统的工作原理、硬件接口电路、数据处理过程等进行了详细的介绍。

We further perfected hardware interface designs such as system main controlling circuit, signal measuring circuit and control box. Also, we have simplified system circuit and improved precision of adding water and controlling, simplifying operation and maintenance of system and increasing possibility of mass production.

进一步完善系统主控电路和信号测量电路以及控制箱的改造等硬件接口设计，精简系统电路布局结构，提高系统的加水控制精度和操作的方便性，同时提高了系统的可维护性、批量生产的可能性。

This system uses the deuterium lamp as its blazed lamp-house, and makes mechanical turnplate in use of modulating light signal with two frequencies, which is drived by in-phase electromotor with constant velocity. A potomultiplier tube is used to conversion optical signal to electric signal. Using Lock-In Amplifiers to realize magnifying the metrical signal using difference method with two different frequencies. We also analyze its principle of each part of the apparatus and design the realization circuits of each part. The data analysis and the in-phase electromotor control circuits are fulfilled by SCM; the single chip control systems hardware interface and software design are given.

该系统的光路部分使用氘灯作为激发光源，用同步电机恒速驱动的机械盘调制出双频光信号，利用一个光电倍增管进行光电信号转换；信号处理部分采用锁相放大器实现信号双频差分处理，分析了其各组成部分的原理，设计了各部分的具体实现电路；使用单片机进行数据差分处理和电机控制，给出了单片机控制处理系统的硬件接口电路和软件设计。

As the up to date form of testing instrument, virtual instrument combines the special hardware interface device and the software to realize sprcial function based on universal computer.

它是以通用计算机为基础，加上特定的硬件接口设备和为实现特定功能而编制的软件而形成的一种新型仪器。

On the base of studying application methods and relative information of the relative chips, the paper designed the system hardware ,including LCD interface designing、video gathering chip and its peripheral circuit designing、FPGA chip and other module interface designing; 3、The LCD controller module、video in controller module、configuration initialized module of the video image decode chip、FPGA and program of module interface were all compiled and debugged in the paper. 4、The whole system debugging was carried through, and the video image data storage and displaying on LCD screen was carried out in the paper. The paper first designed the system frame, then designed hardware platform according to the system frame and then analyzed it、debugged it, finally,compiled the module code and debugged the whole system to achieve system requirements.

本文具体研究工作主要体现在以下几个方面： 1分析了的嵌入式视频图像采集、处理与LCD显示系统的总体需求，设计了基于NIOSⅡ的嵌入式系统总体架构； 2在学习相关芯片的具体应用方法和相关知识的基础上，设计了系统的硬件，包括LCD接口设计、视频采集芯片及外围电路设计、FPGA芯片和其他模块接口主板设计； 3编写并调试了LCD控制器模块、视频输入控制器模块、视频解码芯片初始化配置模块、FPGA和各个模块接口程序； 4进行了整个系统的联调，完成了视频图像数据存储并通过LCD显示；本文首先建立了系统架构，然后根据系统架构进行硬件平台的设计并对硬件平台进行分析和调试，最后编写个模块代码并完成系统联合调试实现系统要求。

The automatic weightometer burden system which controlled by computer,the principle of data communication between weightometer and microcontorller,the technology of hardware interface are presented.

李锦萍 ，章苏静，余水宝介绍了基于微机控制的电子秤自动配料系统和单片机与电子秤的数据通信原理及其硬件接口技术。

The integrated method to obtain the time-space consistence is discussed, which includes clock synchronization, time stamp and compensation algorithm. The layered hybrid synchronization mechanism based on GPS receiver is given, the ISAbus interface hardware and supporting software of GPS timer and software timer are developed. Finally, the synchronization precision is also quantitatively analyzed and testing.

基于时钟、时间和时空一致性问题的分析，提出了采用时钟同步、时戳机制和补偿算法实现时空一致性的综合方法，设计并实现了基于GPS接收机的分层式混合同步方案，开发了GPS时钟和软时钟ISA总线硬件接口和相应的支持软件，对同步精度进行了定量分析和试验测试。

Elaborated design work flow, realized hardware interface circuit to reach be based on sheet piece the communication software of machine ATmega128 and blue tooth module, in applying in portable heart report to guard appearance, achieved favorable applied result.

阐述了设计工作流程，实现了硬件接口电路及基于单片机ATmega128和蓝牙模块的通讯软件，应用在便携式心电监护仪中，达到了良好的应用效果。

MAX1999EEI Pinout: 8- to 32-bit and 16- to 32-bit word packing options Programmable wait state options: 2 to 31 CCLK Digital audio interface includes six serial ports, two pre- cision clock generators, an input data port, three programmable timers and a signal routing unit Serial ports provide: Six dual data line serial ports that operate at up to 50 Mbits/s for a 200 MHz core on each data line each has a clock, frame sync, and two data lines that can be configured as either a receiver or transmitter pair Left-justified sample pair and I2S support, programmable direction for up to 24 simultaneous receive or transmit channels using two I2S compatible stereo devices per serial port TDM support for telecommunications interfaces including 128 TDM channel support for telephony interfaces such as H.100/H.110 Up to 12 TDM stream support, each with 128 channels per frame Companding selection on a per channel basis in TDM mode Input data port provides an additional input path to the DSP core configurable as either eight channels of I2S or serial data or as seven channels plus a single 20-bit wide syn- chronous parallel data acquisition port Supports receive audio channel data in I2S, left-justified sample pair, or right-justified mode Signal routing unit provides configurable and flexible connections between all DAI components, six serial ports, an input data port, two precision clock generators, three timers, 10 interrupts, six flag inputs, six flag outputs, and 20 SRU I/O pins Serial peripheral interface Master or slave serial boot through SPI Full-duplex operation Master-slave mode multimaster support Open drain outputs Programmable baud rates, clock polarities, and phases 3 Muxed Flag/IRQ lines 1 Muxed Flag/Timer expired line ROM based security features: JTAG access to memory permitted with a 64-bit key Protected memory regions that can be assigned to limit access under program control to sensitive code PLL has a wide variety of software and hardware multi- plier/divider ratios JTAG background telemetry for enhanced emulation features IEEE 1149.1 JTAG standard test access port and on-chip emulation Dual voltage: 3.3 V I/O, 1.2 V core Available in 136-ball BGA and 144-lead LQFP packages Lead free packages are also available

MAX1999EEI引脚说明： 8 - 32位和16 - 32位字包装选择可编程等待状态的选择：2至31个CCLK数字音频接口包括6个串行端口，两个前643时钟发生器，输入数据端口， 3可编程定时器和一个信号路由单元串行端口提供：六双串口数据线，在高达50 Mbps的操作/为200兆赫的每个数据行每个人都有一个时钟，帧同步的核心秒，和两个数据可以作为任何一个接收器或发射器对左对齐和I2S配对样本的支持下，最多可同时接收或传送24个频道，每使用两个系列的I2S兼容立体声设备配置可编程方向线；港口的TDM通信接口，包括支持128个电话接口的TDM的渠道，如H.100/H.110支持多达12个的TDM流的支持下，每帧128个频道每个压缩扩展每通道的基础上选择在TDM模式输入数据端口提供了一个额外的输入路径的DSP核心配置为I2S或串行数据或7加一个20位宽的SYN -异步的并行数据采集接口通道或8通道；支持接收通道I2S音频数据，左对齐样本对，或右对齐模式信号路由单元组件之间提供所有戴配置和灵活的连接，6个串行端口，一个输入数据端口，两个精密时钟发生器，3个定时器，10个中断，六旗投入，产出6个旗，20曼谷南南区域股的I / O管脚串行外设接口的硕士或奴隶通过SPI串行启动全双工运作主从模式多主机支持开漏输出可编程波特率，时钟极性和第三期合并调制旗/ IRQ线路1合并调制旗/定时器过期线光盘的防伪特征：JTAG的访问与64位受保护的关键允许内存内存可分配给程序访问控制的限制下对敏感地区有一个代码锁相环/遥测分比率为背景的JTAG仿真功能增强的IEEE 1149.1 JTAG标准测试访问端口的软件和硬件多钳各种各样和片上仿真双电压：3.3六/输出，可在1.2 V核心136球BGA封装和144引脚LQFP封装无铅封装，也可

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。