硫酰基

The present invention relates to a process for rapid solution synthesis of a peptide, the process comprising repetitive cycles of steps-: a coupling step, using an excess of an activated carboxylic component to acylate an amino component, a quenching step in which a scavenger is used to remove residual activated carboxylic functions, wherein the scavenger may also be used for deprotection of the growing peptide, one or more aqueous extractions and optionally, a separate deprotection step, followed by one or more aqueous extractions, characterised in that the process comprises at least one step, referred to as step, in which an amine or a thiol comprising a free anion or a latent anion is used as a scavenger of residual activated carboxylic functions.

本发明涉及快速溶液合成肽的方法，该方法包括步骤-的重复循环：偶联步骤，使用过量的活化羧基成分酰化氨基成分，淬灭步骤，在该步骤中使用清除剂除去残余的活化羧基官能团，其中该清除剂还可以用于使生长中的肽去保护，一或多个水抽提和任选地，独立的去保护步骤，之后进行一或多次水抽提，其特征在于该方法包括至少一个步骤，称作步骤，在该步骤中包含自由阴离子或潜阴离子的胺或硫醇用作残余活化羧基官能团的清除剂。

Then Doripenem came into the market in the July ,2005. We studied the synthesis of Doripemen.Firstly, we synthesized the chemical 2 from the starting material------o-hydroxylphenylacylamine through Reformastky reaction, alkylation, Diekmann reaction, enolization, esterification and etc. Secondly, we synthesized the chemical 3 from L — hydroxylproline through the protection of carboxyl, amidogen and hydroxyl group, reduction by NaBr, SN_2 substitution and Mitsumobu reaction.

我们以水杨酰胺为起始原料，经Reformatsky反应、烷基化、Diekmann环合、烯醇化、酯化等反应合成双环母核2；再从L-羟基脯氨酸出发，经酯化保护羧基、保护氨基、保护羟基、硼氢化还原酯得醇、Sn2取代和Mitsumobu反应等合成巯基侧链3；最后由化合物3经脱保护、水解得硫醇，和化合物2在二异丙基乙基胺的作用下缩合，最后Pd／C催化脱保护，历经16步反应最终得到产物多尼培南。

Six derivatives of 4-phenyl-3-phenoloxymethyl-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazlyole were synthesized from phenoloxyacetyl hydrazide by two-steps reaction under microwave irradiation, then reacted with 2-chloroacetic acid to give six novel derivatives of 2-(3-phenoxymethyl-4-phenyl-[1,2,4]triazole-5-thio)-acetic acid.

在微波辐射条件下，芳氧乙酰肼经两步反应制得4-苯基－3-芳氧甲基－1，2，4-三唑－5-硫酮衍生物，再与氯乙酸反应得到6种尚未见文献报道的2-（3-芳氧甲基－4-苯基－1，2，4-三唑－5-硫基）乙酸衍生物。

Nine seasickness adaptive proteins were identified by PMF: peroxiredoxinⅠ, peroxiredoxinⅡ, light molecular-weight neurofilament, ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase PGP9.5, and glutamine synthetase were highly expressed; carbonic anhydraseⅡ, triosephosphate isomeraseⅠ, phosphoglycerate mutase isozyme B and mitochondrial voltage dependent anion channel were lowly expressed.

获得了9个晕船适应相关蛋白质：硫氧还蛋白过氧化物酶Ⅰ、硫氧还蛋白过氧化物酶Ⅱ、低分子量神经丝蛋白、泛素羧基末端水解酶PGP9.5和谷氨酰胺合成酶上调；碳酸酐酶Ⅱ、磷酸丙糖异构酶Ⅰ、磷酸甘油酸变位酶B和线粒体电压依赖型阴离子通道下调。

Cytotoxic effect was demonstrated with nitrogen mustard, nitromin, sarcolysin, thio-TEPA and myleran at concentrations of 7, 10, 25, 35, 100, and 100μg/ml respectively.

氮芥及氧化氮芥在7—10微克/毫升，溶肉瘤素和新恩必恨于25—35微克/毫升，三乙酰硫代磷酰胺和丁二醇二甲磺酸酯在100微克/毫升，都出現了显著的細胞毒作用，使細胞很快死亡溶解；但6-巯基嘌吟和氨基喋吟未表現作用。

O-(1-Arylseleno-3-azido)isopropyl-O-2-(N3-tegafur)alkyl thiophosphate (3a～3f) were obtained via nu-cleophilic ring-opening of sodium azide to 2a～2f in dry DMF at room temperature, and their antitumor activities were tested.

以无水N，N-二甲基甲酰胺作溶剂，室温下，叠氮化钠中对2a～2f进行亲核开环，得到O-(1-芳硒基-3-叠氮基)异丙基-O-2-(N3-替加氟)乙基硫代磷酯。

By the reactions ofα-acylamino ketene--acetals and oxalyl chloride, a serie of pyrrolidinetriones were prepared.

通过α-酰胺基二硫缩烯酮和草酰氯的反应，成功制备了一系列吡咯烷酮类化合物。

Mainly engaged in sodium azide, barium azide, three phosphorus nitride Friday, phenyl isothiocyanate, 1 - phenyl -5 - mercapto-tetrazole, 4 - dimethylamino-pyridine, 2 - mercapto--5 -- methyl-1,3,4 thiadiazole, N-hydroxy phthalimide, anhydrous betaine and betaine hydrochloride, such as fine chemical raw materials and medicine, pesticide intermediates of the development, production and sales.

主要从事叠氮化钠，叠氮化钡，五氮化三磷，异硫氰酸苯酯，1-苯基-5-巯基四氮唑，4-二甲氨基吡啶，2-巯基-5-甲基-1，3，4噻二唑，N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺，无水甜菜碱及甜菜碱盐酸盐等精细化工原料及医药、农药中间体的开发、生产和销售。

Using silicotungstic acid as catalyst with the catalyst supported on active carbon,2-methyl-2-ethyl-acetic-1,3-oxathiolane(targeted compound I,an aroma compound with apple flavor )was synthesized by the reaction of ethyl aceto-acetate and 2-mercapto-ethanol.

以活性炭固载硅钨酸作为催化剂，用乙酰乙酸乙酯与巯基乙醇缩和合成了具有浓郁苹果香气的香料化合物2-甲基-2-乙酸乙酯基-1，3-氧硫杂环戊烷。

In order to obtain versatile ulitity of host molecules, three new chiral calix [4] crown ethers containing aza, thio atoms bearing two chiral sites provided by -cysteine ester were synthesized by the condensation of calix [4] arene diacid dichloride with oligoethylene glycol bridged bis-amino acid methyl ester. All new compounds were characterized by NMR, MS and elemental analysis.

以-半胱氨酸为手性源，利用多甘醇二氯醚在碱性条件下对半胱氨酸巯基进行烷基化反应，成功地合成了多甘醇醚链桥联的半胱氨酸衍生物，醚化反应后，在高度稀释条件下与对叔丁基杯[4]芳烃二乙酰氯进行双功能基缩合反应成功地合成了新型的手性杯[4]含氮、硫杂冠醚，并利用〓H NMR、MS等谱图手段对其结构进行了表征。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。