硫化物的

According to geological characteristics of mineral area,geological conditions of mineralization,geochemical characteristics,material sources of mineralization,mineralization patterns,as well as physical and chemical conditions of mineralization,it summarize the mineralization pattern and genesis of ore deposit of Xianghualing mining areas,considering that mineralization materials in this deposit mainly come from magma,genesis patterns of deposit include high-temperature gas-liquid Nb、Ta deposit related to albitization laying in or on the edge of granite rock bodies,median-high temperature Skarn Sn,Be deposit related to skarnized laying at the inner contact-belt of granite and carbonate rock bodies;median-high temperature cassiterite -sulphide mineral deposit related to skamized laying at outer contact-belt of granite and carbonate rock bodies and median-low temperature hydrothermal liquid Pb-Zn-Ag deposit related to silicification,fluorite, propylitization laying in wall rocks;Series of generalized magma- hydrothermal liquid type Sn-polymatellitic related to magmatic activity in Yanshan period as a whole.

通过对矿区地质特征、成矿地质条件、地球化学特征、成矿物质来源、成矿作用、矿化型式以及成矿物理化学条件的分析，总结了香花岭矿区的矿床成因以及成矿模式，认为香花岭锡多金属矿成矿物质主要来源于岩浆，矿床成因类型包括花岗岩体内及其边部产出的与钠长岩化有关的高温气液型Nb、Ta矿床、花岗岩体与碳酸盐岩内接触带产出的与矽卡岩化有关的中高温矽卡岩型Sn、Be矿床、花岗岩体与碳酸盐岩外接触带产出的与矽卡岩化有关的中高温锡石硫化物矿床以及围岩中产出的与硅化、萤石化、青磐岩化有关的中低温热液型铅锌银矿床，整体构成与燕山期岩浆活动有关的广义岩浆热液型锡多金属成矿系列

The AVS-SEM distribution in the sediments of Guanting Reservoir and Yongding River was studied and the metal concentration in the water above the sediments and the pore water was measured. Based on the results, the reaction between the sediments and metal ions were discussed and the heavy metal pollution of the sediments in Guanting Reservoir and Yongding River was evaluated preliminarily.

官厅水库沉积物，由于处于缺氧性环境，沉积物中的酸可挥发性硫化物控制着大多数金属离子在沉积物和孔隙水两相间的分配，本文通过现场采样，分析了官厅水库和永定河沉积物中的AVS—SEM的分布，同时测定了沉积物上覆水以及部分样点的孔隙水中的重金属浓度，探讨了沉积物与重金属离子的作用；并根据采样分析结果对官厅水库及永定河沉积物中的重金属污染做了初步评价。

Sn with the content of 0.004% in the lithosphere is almost in presence of cassiterite and little in presence of Sn-contained sulfide. Since 1980s, the anticancer active study on organic complex compounds has attracted considerable attentions, it becomes another hot issue after the study on Pt. When time up to the year 1989, the anticancer active measurement of more than 2000 kinds of Sn-contained complex compounds have been carried out by Cancer Academy, U.S, with the results showing half of these Sn-contained complex compounds posses antileucocythemia(P388) activity. Thereafter, Sn-contained complex compounds synthesized by hydrothermal reaction also become a hot issue people focus on.

Sn在地壳中的含量为0.004%，几乎都以锡石的形式存在，此外还有极少量的Sn的硫化物。20世纪80年代以来，人们对Sn有机配合物抗癌活性的研究产生了浓厚兴趣，成为继顺铂之后又一活跃的研究热点，到1989年，美国国家癌症研究所对2000多种Sn的配合物进行了抗癌活性测定，结果表明，50%的配合物具有抗P388白血病活性，故水热溶剂热合成锡的配合物也成为人们的研究热点。

The main cobaltiferous mineral states are: cobaltiferous ferruginous sulphide, oxide, carbonate, sulphate, clay mineral and silicate.

大横路钴矿床矿石中的钴为多相多态存在，主要的含钴矿物相有含铁的硫化物、氧化物、碳酸盐、硫酸盐、粘土矿物和硅酸盐，其中粘土矿物吸附态的钴约占矿石总钴量的三分之一，这一赋存状态的钴，用通常的选矿方法难以选取，是造成该钴矿床以往钴回收率低的主要原因之一。

During the whole course of the dynamitic development and evolvement of redox zones, concentrations of TOC, sulfide, NH+4-N, HCO-3, CO2 and Fe2+ increased with time and decreased with distance; concentrations of NO-3 and DO decreased with time and increased with distance; SO2-4 concentration decreased first and then increased over time; but decreased with distance.

在氧化还原带的整个演化过程中，各带中TOC、硫化物、NH+4-N、HCO-3、CO2和Fe2+等物质的浓度随时间的推移而升高，随离污染源距离的增加而降低；NO-3和DO等物质的浓度随时间的推移而减小，随离污染源距离的增加而升高；SO2-4的浓度则随时间的推移先减小而后增加，随离污染源距离的增加而降低。

Sulfur isotope measurements of deposits such as those in the 1.1 Ga Duluth Complex, the Per-mo-Triassic intrusions of the Noril'sk area, and the 1.4 Ga Kabanga intrusions provide evidence for the derivation of S from both sulfide-and sulfate-bearing country rocks. The 1.3 Ga Voisey's Bay deposit provides an example where δ^34 S values of the ores commonly fall within the accepted mantle range of 0±2‰, but detailed studies of Proterozoic metasedimentary country rocks show that their weighted average δ^34 S value is also within this range.

如1.1 Ga的Duluth杂岩、Noril'sk地区二叠－三叠纪侵入岩和1.4 Ga的Kabanga侵入岩体中矿床的硫同位素测定结果证明硫来自含硫化物和硫酸盐的围岩。1.3 Ga的Voisbey's Bay矿床矿石的硫同位素δ^34 S值通常落入公认的地幔硫同位素组成范围(0±2‰)内，而对其元古宙变质沉积围岩进行的详细研究结果显示δ^34 S的平均值也在此范围。

Sulfur isotope measurements of deposits such as those in the 1.1 Ga Duluth Complex, the Per-mo-Triassic intrusions of the Noril'sk area, and the 1.4 Ga Kabanga intrusions provide evidence for the derivation of S from both sulfide-and sulfate-bearing country rocks. The 1.3 Ga Voisey's Bay deposit provides an example where δ^34 S values of the ores commonly fall within the accepted mantle range of 0±2‰, but detailed studies of Proterozoic metasedimentary country rocks show that their weighted average δ^34 S value is also within this range.

如1.1 Ga的Duluth杂岩、Noril'sk地区二迭－三迭纪侵入岩和1.4 Ga的Kabanga侵入岩体中矿床的硫同位素测定结果证明硫来自含硫化物和硫酸盐的围岩。1.3 Ga的Voisbey's Bay矿床矿石的硫同位素δ^34 S值通常落入公认的地幔硫同位素组成范围(0±2‰)内，而对其元古宙变质沉积围岩进行的详细研究结果显示δ^34 S的平均值也在此范围。

The present invention adopts ammonium salt solution as leach, and adopts the liquid-phase oxidation activating agent formed from surfactant sodium ligno-sulfonate or sodium dodecyl sulfonate, liquir phase oxidation catalyst Cu(2+) and sulfur-extracting agent tetrachloroethylene to implement quick leaching process of sulkfide mineral in gas-liquid-solid three-phase reactor, all the sulfurs contained sulfide in mineral powder can be converted into elementary sulfur and sulfuric acid radical, the contained zinc, copper, nickel, cobalt, lead, cadmium and silver can be changed into soluble salt, and fed into leach or remained in the leaching out slag.

本发明涉及的有色金属硫化矿的铵盐液相氧化直接浸出方法，其特征在于：采用铵盐溶液作浸出剂，采用由表面活化剂木质磺酸钠或十二烷基磺酸钠，液相氧化催化剂Cu2+、萃硫剂四氯乙烯组成的液相氧化活化剂，在气液固三相反应器内，实现硫化矿的快速浸出过程，矿粉中各种硫化物所含的硫转变为单质硫和硫酸根，所含的锌、铜、镍、钴、铅、镉、银等变成可溶性盐类进入浸出液中或留在浸出渣中，消除传统流程中二氧化硫，硫化氢，氮氧化物及含砷含汞含铅等有毒烟气的排放。

The results show that coal and gangue are involved in the microbial role; the quantity of inoculums is directly related to the quantities of gas and the contents of methane, at the same time it has a certain degree of impact on the contents of NO(superscript - subscript 3)-N, NH(superscript + subscript 4)-N, S(superscript 2-), SO(superscript 2- subscript 4), and metals; moreover, because of the microbial anaerobic fermentation, the contents of NH(superscript + subscript 3) are seriously substandard; overall, the group B which has a smaller proportion of gangue has a less impact to the environment compared to the group A which has a larger proportion of gangue.

结果表明：煤、煤矸石参与了微生物作用；接种物的加入量与产气量和甲烷含量密切相关，并对硝酸盐氮、氨氮、硫化物、硫酸盐和金属也有一定程度的影响；同时由于微生物厌氧发酵的关系，氨氮严重超标；矸石比例较小的B组对环境的影响略小于矸石比例较大的A组。

However, the mathematical study of the geology of this area is still lacking. On the basis of geological field survey, we have made systematic sampling and geochemical analyses of the rocks, and systematically studied the relationship between the Cu-Ni variable and the rock-forming element variables by the method of multi-variate...

文中在系统的野外地质调查基础上，进行了系统采样和岩石地球化学分析，应用多元线性回归和逐步回归分析相结合的方法，借助SPSS数学统计软件系统的研究Cu-Ni变量与造岩元素变量的关系，建立Cu-Ni变量与其他变量的回归方程，验证与解释白石泉Cu-Ni硫化物矿床的成因、岩浆来源等问题，对指导找矿勘探有重要作用，对应用数学地质方法有指引作用。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。