硝化细菌

Autotrophic nitrifiers , widely recognized as obligatory aerobes in the past , are now found to be able to live and nitrify in anaerobic environment .

自养硝化细菌有对付缺氧或厌氧环境的能力，可以生活在厌氧环境中，有些硝化细菌可以反硝化。

The discovery of aerobic denitrifying bacteria, autotrophic denitrifying bacteria, and denitrifying Phosphorus-removing Bacteria were also mentioned in this paper.

另外，还论述了近年来发现的有氧反硝化细菌、自养反硝化细菌及反硝化除磷细菌等方面的研究进展。

Result］ The annual mean value of azotobacter,ammonifiers and nitrobacteria in the river water were 140,1 179 and 691 CFU/ml resp.,the yearly average of nitrosation and denitrifying bacteria were 647 and 369 MPN/ml.

结果］ 水体中固氮菌、氨化细菌、硝化细菌年平均数分别为140、1 179和691 CFU/ml，亚硝化和反硝化细菌年平均数分别为647和369 MPN/ml。

The communities of Denitrifying bacteria, and some key enzymes of denitrification were also introduced.

从反硝化的角度出发，论述了反硝化细菌的类群、反硝化作用的机理、反硝化细菌细胞中参与反硝化过程的关键酶。

Population spatial and temporal distribution characteristic of microbial physiological groups such as ammonifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, denitrobacteria, bacillus from the elephant grass rhizosphere soil were investigated by using selective media and with the plate count and MPN methods.

方法］利用选择性培养基，采用涂抹平板法和稀释法对象草根际土壤微生物生理群（氨化细菌、硝化细菌、反硝化细菌、芽孢杆菌等）数量时空分布特征进行研究。

The results showed that PSB and organic fertilizer could promote the growth of actinomyces, heterotroph bacteria, azotobbacter, ammonifying bacteria and nitrobacteria significantly, and restrain the growth of denitrifying bacteria in the soils.

结果表明，光合细菌和有机肥显著促进土壤中放线菌、异养细菌、固氮菌、氨化细菌和硝化细菌的生长，而抑制反硝化细菌数量。

Through the accumulation of nitrobacteria from activated sludge, the concentration of nitrobacteria was to 10 7/ml.

通过对活性污泥中硝化细菌的富集，使硝化细菌浓度达107个／ml。

The result indicated that nitrobacteria enriched the best, and the diversity index decreased 62.80% compared with the initial data. Nitrobacteria were predominant in the reactor.

结果表明，培养48 h后，硝化细菌富集效果最佳，多样性指数与初始培养相比下降了62.80％，富集出的硝化细菌主要为亚硝酸盐氧化菌。

Effects of nitrogen-degrading microbes on biological characteristics of the growth of water hyacinth, the contents of nitrogen and phosphorus in water, and the dynamic change of microorganism in water were analysed by the elimination of nitrite, organic nitrogen and phosphor in water by nitrobacteria and denitrobacteria.

利用硝化细菌与反硝化细菌对水体中亚硝酸盐、有机氮、磷等营养物质的消除作用来分析降氮灵菌剂对水葫芦生长的生物学特性、水体中氮磷含量变化以及水体中微生物消长动态的影响。

The results show that, the nitrate-N concentration in groundwater in the reed area was 0.2~0.8mg/L and significantly lower than that in surrounding wells (more than 20mg/L), and the reed wetland can remove nitrate pollution in shallow groundwater. The distribution of denitrifying bacteria showed obvious rhizosphere effect, and the higher biodenitrification in natural reed wetland was related to the distribution of denitrifying bacteria. There was a negative relationship between the nitrate-N concentration and the number of denitrifying bacteria in groundwater.

结果表明：芦苇区浅层地下水中硝酸盐氮仅为0.2~0.8mg/L，远低于湿地周围井水中硝酸盐氮质量浓度（大于20mg/L），芦苇湿地能够去除浅层地下水中硝酸盐污染；反硝化细菌在土壤中的分布呈现明显的根际效应；野生芦苇湿地较强的生物脱氮作用与反硝化细菌分布有关，地下水中硝酸盐氮含量与反硝化细菌分布呈负相关。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。