硅酸盐

In this paper, properties of composite binder and ordinary silicate cement were compared and the effect of dihydrate gypsum on properties of composite binder was emphatically studied.

采用硅酸盐水泥＋粒化高炉矿渣粉＋硅灰制成复合胶凝材料，与普通硅酸盐水泥进行性能比较研究，并重点研究了二水石膏对复合胶凝材料性能的影响。

Clay minerals are the general name of fine dispersing layered hydrous silicates and amorphous hydrous silicate minerals.

粘土矿物是含水的层状硅酸盐和含水的非晶质硅酸盐矿物的总称。

A chromium free conversion coating at least equivalent in corrosion protective quality to conventional chromate conversion coatings can be formed on metals, particularly cold rolled steel, by a dry-in-place aqueous acidic liquid comprising: a component of anions, each of said anions consisting of at least four fluorine atoms and at least one atom of an element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, silicon, and boron, and, optionally, ionizable hydrogen atoms, and optionally, one or more oxygen atoms; a component of cations of elements selected from the group consisting of cobalt, magnesium, manganese, zinc, nickel, tin, zirconium, iron, and copper; the ratio of the total number of cations of this component to the total number of anions of component being at least 1:5; sufficient free acid to give the composition a pH in the range from 0.5 to 5.0; a component selected from the group consisting of phosphorus-containing inorganic oxyanions and phosphonate anions; and a component selected from the group consisting of water-soluble and water-dispersible organic polymers and polymer-forming resins and, preferably, also including a component selected from the group consisting of tungstate, molybdate, silicotungstate, and silicomolybdate anions.

通过对包含以下成分的含水酸性液体进行干燥，可以在金属上形成无铬的转换涂层，该涂层与普通铬酸盐转换涂层相比，至少在抗腐蚀质量上等效：$_一种阴离子成分，所述各个阴离子包括至少4个氟原子，至少选自钛、锆、铪、硅与硼元素中的1个原子。任选地可离解的氢原子，任选地1个或多个氧原子；$_一种选自钴、镁、锰、锌、镍、锡、锆、铁与铜元素的阳离子成分，上述成分的阳离子总数与成分内的阴离子总数之比至少为1∶5；$_足够的游离酸以使该组合物的pH值在0.5～5.0的范围内；$_一种选自含磷的无机含氧阴离子与膦酸盐阴离子的成分；$一种选自水溶性与水可分散性有机聚合物与聚合物形成的树脂的成分，优选还包括一种选自钨酸盐、钼酸盐、钨硅酸盐与钼硅酸盐阴离子的成分。

Of Fe , Cu in the metal phase and Mg, Si in the silicate phases to understand the processes of mixing of metal and silicate phases and further decipher the mechanism of formation of mesosiderite;(2) to study in detail the geochemical characteristics of each phase in the meteorite, to provide necessaryevidence for the model of formation of mesosiderite;(3) to study and update in detail the composition of each phase in the meteorite, and provide a new and complete set of data for understanding the mechanism of formation of mesosiderite.

Cu和硅酸盐相中的Mg， Si等中等挥发性元素的稳定同位素进行分析，判断中铁陨石的金属相和硅酸盐相混合过程的环境特征，进而阐明中铁陨石的形成机制；（2）对这块陨石的各相进行详尽的地球化学分析，通过这些相的地球化学关系判断中铁陨石的形成机制，对中铁陨石的形成模型提供必要的制约和证据；（3）全面更新对中铁陨石各矿物相化学成份的认识，为中铁陨石的成因之谜的全面揭开提供最新最完整的数据。

It was revealed that there exist three types of shockinduced melts, namely, the monomineral silicatemelt, the mixed silicatemineralmelt, and the wholerock melt.

查明存在有硅酸盐单矿物熔体、硅酸盐矿物混合熔体和全岩熔体三种组成不同的冲击熔体。

The results demonstrated that the Bacillus mucilaginous might secrete some small organic molecules to degrade the silicate minerals in the culture medium.

说明胶质芽孢杆菌在有硅酸盐矿物存在的时候，会刺激其自身分泌出一些有机小分子物质来降解硅酸盐矿物。

Effect of host composition on upconversion and Raman spectra of Er~(3+)-doped oxyfluoride germanosilicate glasses was investigated, and upconversion mechanisms of Er~(3+) in oxyfluoride germanosilicate glasses were analyzed.

研究了基质玻璃成分对Er3+掺杂氧氟锗硅酸盐玻璃上转换光谱和Raman光谱的影响，分析了氧氟锗硅酸盐玻璃中Er3+的上转换发光机理。

Auxiliary SJT-B is a 10% phosphorosilicate colloidal solution,containing Na+ and K+,SiO2-3 and PO3-4,and pentavalent poly phosphorosilicate chain anion formed from activated SiO23 and PO3-4 and the chain anion can bind Ca2+ and Mg2+,thus inhibiting scaling and metal corrosion.

助剂SJT-B是10%的磷硅酸盐胶体溶液，含有Na+和K+、SiO32-和PO43-等离子，在活化状态下一部分SiO32-和PO43-生成具5个负电荷的聚磷硅酸根链状阴离子，后者可结合Ca2+、Mg2+而形成纳米磷硅酸盐胶态粒子，避免结垢并防止金属腐蚀。

Stable and transparent boric silicate、Er~(3+)-doped phosphosilicate, Er~(3+)-doped aluminasilicate glass sol was prepared by the sol-gel route.

实验中采用溶胶-凝胶工艺制备了透明、稳定的硼酸盐、掺铒的磷硅酸盐、掺铒的铝硅酸盐溶胶。

The compressive strength's difference of autoclaved materials samples before or after admixed gypsum and effect of gypsum amount on compressive strength of the autoclaved samples were studied.

石膏的加入明显改善水泥性能的作用机理及其存在形式已经明确，它作为蒸压硅酸盐制品的激发剂，以及在蒸压硅酸盐制品中的存在形式也有大量研究[1，2]。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。