破坏的结果

Results show that with the increase of the apparent gas velocity in the riser,there is little change in negative pressure gradient in the standpipe.

结果表明：随着提升管内表观气速的增加，立管内的负压差梯度变化不大；而随着系统循环量的增加，立管内的负压差梯度以及滑移速度均增大；随着加入热解室内松动气量的增加，立管内尤其是立管上部的压力也随之增大，热解室内无论是移动床流动还是流态化流动均对立管的稳定性影响不大；但当热解室内的压力超过某一值时，立管内的料封很快被破坏，导致系统无法运行。

5The failure strains of cement-soil are calculated, and initial tangent modulusand average deformation modulus of cement-soil with same cement mixing content arecalculated. Then fit them with strength. The relation between ultimate deformationmodulus and strength, cement-soil of same curing period, is fitted too. The conclusionis that deformation modulus of cement-soil with some stock-still time are close to thesewhich compacted without stock-still time.

5计算分析了水泥土的破坏应变；计算了相同水泥掺入比水泥土的初始切线模量和平均变形模量，将它们与抗压强度的关系进行拟合，将同龄期水泥土的极限变形模量与抗压强度进行拟合，结果表明，一定静置时间的水泥土的变形模量与t=0h的水泥土的变形模量相差不大。

When the NP concentration exceeds 0.025 mg/L, the stability of DNA strands in shellfish will be affected and there will be a risk of carcinogenesis, mutagenesis and teratogenesis. Human health will also be affected due to seafood consumption. On the other hand, the DNA damage level and migration length show some difference among shellfish, oyster and clam exposed to the same nonylphenol concentration. This is because different shellfish species have different immunity to NP.

数据分析结果同时表明，在相同浓度的壬基酚处理组中，扇贝、牡蛎和文蛤血淋巴细胞的破坏率和迁移长度存在种间差异，这可能是由于这三种贝类对NP的免疫程度不同所致，但关于海洋生物对外界干扰因素存在不同免疫力的具体机制以及它们之间的差别，目前国内外的研究还不多见，具体研究还有待进一步的开展。

First of all, the paper carried out test study on four two-spanned model members of FSMRCWB, including three 1/2-scaled two-storeyed models and one 1/3-scaled three-storeyed model. The paper analyzed the test results, including analysis on mechanical property of the composite wall beam under vertical loads, and failure mode, deformation capacity, aseismic performance under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads. Secondly, the nonlinear property of concrete is studed and the nonlinear models of FSMRCSS is builded by ANSYS. Last, The paper studies the result of ANSYS, which mainly includes the loading-displace curve of FSMRCSS under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads, the mechanics of arch under vertical loads lonely and under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads respectively, and status of the distribution and changing of vertical stress and cross shear on the surface of the suporting beam, and the influence of span ratio and hole.All in all, the caculating results are in good agreement with the test results.

本文首先进行了三个1/2比例的两跨两层和一个1/3比例的两跨三层的框支密肋复合墙梁的模型试验，分析了框支密肋复合墙梁在竖向荷载作用下的受力性能，以及在竖向荷载与水平低周反复荷载共同作用下的受力性能、变形性能、滞回性能、耗能系数及破坏形态；其次，研究了混凝土的非线性特性，建立了框支密肋复合墙梁非线性有限元模型，并借助大型通用有限元软件ANSYS进行计算；再则，进行了非线性有限元结果分析，主要研究框支密肋复合墙梁在竖向荷载与水平地震力共同作用下的荷载位移曲线，分析在竖向荷载单独作用下和在竖向荷载与水平地震力共同作用下墙梁的拱作用，托梁顶面的竖向应力和横向剪应力分布及变化情况，并讨论跨度比、洞口对墙梁拱作用和托梁顶面的竖向应力的影响。

SUSAN ROESGEN: Actually, Anderson, that year the prediction was for another very active hurricane season but the prediction turned out to be too low, they had predicted fifteen named storms that year, there turned out to be twenty eight named storms, the most ever on record and of course the worst being hurricane Katrina.

苏珊·罗斯杰：安德森，实际上那年的预测针对的主要是另一个非常活跃的飓风，但是后来证明，预测的次数要比实际发生的少得多。他们一开始预测已命名的飓风达到了15个，结果却发生了28次。史上记录的破坏程度最大的飓风就是卡翠娜。

Creep cracks seem always to initiate at inherent casting pores and slowly propa-gate anisotropically along the (001) planes, perpendecular to axis of stress applied, upto the final fast fracture. Creep cracks can also nucleate at fractured carbides or at in-terfaces between carbides and matrix in the alloys containing more carbon.

结果表明：单晶的蠕变断裂具有明显的晶体学特征，蠕变裂纹总是从已有的铸造的显微疏松处萌生；对于含碳量较高的材料，碳化物及其与基体的界面也是裂纹萌生的有利位置；这些已萌生的裂纹在外加应力轴垂直的(001)面上各向异性地扩展，直到由于承载截面的逐渐减小而导致最终破坏。

According to the eresults described above, we preliminarily suggested that the pathogenic mechanism of Clonorchis sinensis may be related to activation of PKC and increased expression of γ-GTase.Praziquantel, not only can destroy adult worm directly, but also regulate γ-GTase activity. Furthermore, by inhibiting the expression of PKC, Praziquantel can elevate the repair of cells and reduce tumorigenesis. Further investigations are needed to dissect the detailed mechanism.

根据以上的实验结果，我们初步推测中华肝吸虫的致病机转可能和 PKC 的活化作用、γ-GTase 活性的表现有关，而驱虫药 Praziquantel 治疗中华肝吸虫，除了直接破坏虫体外，也可能会抑制 PKC 的表现进而调节γ-GTase 的活性，藉以提升细胞的免疫修复，而降低癌化的产生；唯其详细机转有待进一步探讨。

The study shows that: evergreen broad-leaved species during the middle and later period succession have better adaptability under the different light surroundings, such as Elaeocarpus glabripetalus, Ilex integra, Photinia prunifolia, Cinnamommum camphora. And Fluorescent Characteristics also verifies the above result. The experiment results indicate that: PSⅡreaction centers of majority tree species are not marked oxidized under the full light surroundings. Photosynthetic electron transport activity can maintain highly, in this way, it is helpful to enhance radiant energy dissipation and thus dissipate excess light energy. That is to say, the increase of non-photochemical quenching coefficient can conduce to protect PSⅡ, and mitigate the effect of high light on photosynthesis.

研究发现处于演替中后期的常绿阔叶树种幼苗，对光环境的变化均有着较强的适应能力，秃瓣杜英、全缘冬青、小叶铁冬青、桃叶石楠、香樟等树种的表现尤为突出；荧光特性的研究也应证了这一观点，测定结果表明多数树种的PSⅡ反应中心并未受到明显氧化破坏，在全光照条件下仍能维持较高的光合电子传递活性，能通过提高非辐射性热耗散，消耗PSⅡ吸收的过剩的光能，从而保护PSⅡ反应中心免受因吸收过多光能而引起的光氧化伤害。

Results In vitro recovery of the probe was mainly influenced by the perfusion rate. When the perfusion rate was set at 1.0μL/min, in vitro and in vivo recoveries of the probe were 50.16±2.34% and 14.096±0.58%, respectively. The enhancement indexes for 3%, 5% mentha oil were 3.8 and 17.6, respectively. The enhancement indexes were 9.2 and 24.8, for 3% and 5% of Azone, respectively. Conclusion The steady sate flux of meloxicam in rats is significantly improved by enhancer mentha oil and azone.

结果： 在实验条件下微渗析探针的体外回收率主要受灌注液流速的影响，为（50.16±2.34）%；反向渗析法测得探针的在体回收率为（14.096±0.58）%；MO的体积分数为3%和5%时，增渗倍数分别为3.8，17.6；azone的体积分数为3%和5%，增渗倍数分别为9.2，24.8；结论：不同体积分数的MO和azone均可显著增加美洛昔康经皮渗透稳态流量，azone的体积分数为5%时，大鼠角质层的屏障作用可能受到了较大程度的破坏。

Results:(1) FSN can inhibit secondary joints swelling and multi-arthritis evidently, improve the whole condition of rats; at the same time, it can also lighten the synovial inflammation and hyperplasia of lesion joints distinctly, and prevent the joint cartilage and bone from destruction; the collective efficiency of FSN is better than TWP.(2) FSN can raise AA rats low LTT of spleen to normal nearly, remedy the disorder of Th / Ts and Thl / Th2 cells balance in peripheral blood, restrain exorbitant TNF- a ? IL-1 produced by PM O , thereof exert anti-inflammatory and immunoregulation effect.(3) Inside the lesion joints, FSN can depress abnormal hyper-expression of TNF- a mRNA and NF-kB in synovial tissues, as well as advance the expression of Caspase-3 (a proteolytic enzyme of apoptosis), reduce synovial immflamination and proliferation.(4) FSN can lower the expression of VEGF in synovial tissue,reduce neogenetic veins, so inhibit the growth of pannus tissue and the damage of cartilage and bone by that.(5) The above effect of FSN are in proportion to its dosage.Conclusions: FSN has inhibitory effects on symptom and condition of experimental RA, which is better than TWP as a whole.

结果：(1)FSN有明显的抗炎作用，可显著抑制AA大鼠足跖肿胀与多关节炎，改善大鼠的全身情况，同时明显减轻病变关节滑膜炎症与增生，防止关节软骨及骨质的破坏，其综合作用优于TWP；(2)FSN还能使AA大鼠低下的脾LTT恢复至接近正常，纠正外周血中T细胞亚群Th／Ts及Th1／Th2平衡紊乱，抑制大鼠PHφ过高的TNF-α、IL-1分泌，而发挥抗炎和免疫调节作用；(3)在病变关节局部，FSN能显著抑制AA大鼠滑膜细胞异常增高的TNF-αmRNA的表达，降低滑膜组织中NF-kB表达，并增加凋亡蛋白酶Caspase-3表达，从而抑制滑膜的炎症与增殖；(4)FSN还可下调滑膜组织中VEGF表达，减少血管新生，由此抑制血管翳的形成及其对软骨和软骨下骨的侵蚀；(5)FSN的上述作用皆呈现一定的量效依赖关系，高剂量组作用优于低剂量组。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。