破伤风

The dried rhizome of Gastrodia elata Blume has long been officially listed in the Chinese pharmacopoeia and used for the medicinal treatment of headaches, migraine, dizziness, tetanus, epilepsy, neuralgia, paralysis, and other neuralgic and nervous disorders.

天麻为兰科天麻属植物天麻的干燥块茎，《中国药典》各版列为收载品种，广泛用于治疗头痛、周期性偏头痛、眩晕、破伤风、癫痫、神经痛、偏瘫，以及其它神经性疼痛和神经疾病。

Clostridium tetani forms tough spores that can survive for many years. If these spores get into a deep wound, they can germinate. Once this happens the germ produces a powerful poison called tetanospasmin toxin which damages the nervous system and can cause death.

破伤风梭菌形式严峻的孢子可以存活很多年，如果这些孢子进入一个深的伤口，他们可以发芽，一旦发生这种情况的细菌产生了强大的毒药，所谓的tetanospasmin毒素损害中枢神经系统，并且可以导致死亡。

Evaluation of a combined tetravalent diphtheria,tetanus,whole-cell pertussis and hepatitis B candidate vaccine administered to healthy infants according to a three-dose vaccination schedule.

同时用这3项试验检测四联疫苗中全细胞百日咳菌苗、精制白喉类毒素、精制破伤风类毒素的效力，结果均在规程合格范围内。

Doctor: Tetanus is a toxemia .The toxin diffuses throughout the tissues and involves the neuromuscular end-organs, And so to cause spasm.

医生：破伤风是一种毒血症，毒素于组织间弥散，累及神经肌肉终末器官并引起肌肉痉挛。

Beginning in 2000, the Chinese government has practiced a two-year special plan in the western region and impoverished rural areas with 200 million yuan earmarked to combat the maternal mortality rate and eliminate trismus nascentium.

2000年起，中国政府在西部和农村贫困地区实施为期二年的专项计划，预计拨款2亿元，用于降低孕产妇死亡率和消除新生儿破伤风。

Beginning in 2000, the Chinese government has practiced a two-year special plan in the western region and impoverished rural areas with 200 million yuan earmarked to combat the maternal mortality rate and eliminate trismus nascentium.

截至1999年，全国孕产妇保健覆盖率已超过86%，农村妇女新法接生率达95.4%；孕产妇死亡率由1995年的61.9/10万下降到56.2/10万。2000年起，中国政府在西部和农村贫困地区实施为期二年的专项计划，预计拨款2亿元，用于降低孕产妇死亡率和消除新生儿破伤风。

Eg.22 Much the most important early symptom of tetanus is trismus, a painless spasm of the chewing muscles which causes difficultly in opening the mouth and in masticating.

破伤风最重要的早期症状为牙关紧闭，即咀嚼肌无痛性痉挛，引起张口和咀嚼困难。

Trismus, the inability to open the mouth, may indicate scleroderma, arthritis, ankylosis of the TMJ, dislocation of the temporomandibular disk, tetanus, or tonsillar abscess.

不能张口的牙关紧闭提示可能为硬皮病，关节炎，颞下颌关节强直，颞下颌关节盘脱位，破伤风或扁桃体脓肿。

Trismus, the inability to open the mouth, may indicate scleroderma, arthritis, ankylosis of the TMJ, dislocation of the temporomandibular disk, tetanus, or to illar a ce .

不能张口的牙关紧闭提示可能为硬皮病，关节炎，颞下颌关节强直，颞下颌关节盘脱位，破伤风或扁桃体脓肿。

Neonatal tetanus continues to occur in large numbers in developing countries because of unsterile cutting of the umbilical cord or ritualistic covering of the cord stump with unsterile items.

在发展中国家，仍有大量的婴儿破伤风病例发生，这是因为剪断脐带时未加消毒，或是仪式性的用未经消毒的物品覆盖剪断后的脐带所致。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。